2011年成人英語疑問代詞詞匯二

字號:

說明2:
    Whom是who的賓格,在書面語中,它作動詞賓語或介詞賓語,在口語中作賓語時,可用who代替,但在介詞后只能用whom,例如:
    Who(m)did you meet on the street?
    你在街上遇到了誰?(作動詞賓語)
    Who(m)are you taking the book to?
    你要把這書帶給誰?(作介詞賓語,置句首)
    To whom did you speak on the campus?
    你在校園里和誰講話了?(作介詞賓語,置介詞后,不能用who取代。)
    說明3:
    疑問代詞用于對介詞賓語提問時,過去的文體中介詞和疑問代詞通常一起放在句首,現(xiàn)代英語中,疑問代詞在句首,介詞在句未,例如:
    For what do most people live and work?
    大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(舊文體)
    What are you looking for?
    你在找什么?(現(xiàn)代英語)
    說明4:
    疑問代詞還可引導名詞性從句,例如:
    I can't make out what he is driving at.
    我不知道他用意何在。
    Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?
    你能告訴我床上的藍襯衣是誰的嗎?
    Much of what you say I agree with,but I cannot go all the way with you.
    你說的我大部分同意,但并不完全贊同。