2010年考研英語作文突破攻略

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英語是門注重積累的學(xué)科,特別是閱讀、完型等題目,更需要以語感為基礎(chǔ),全方位進(jìn)展方能“大成”。而考研在即,如何睿智的運(yùn)用好這異常寶貴的20天,實(shí)現(xiàn)考研英語的突破呢?同學(xué)們應(yīng)當(dāng)從英語作文入手,抓住能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)取得突破的英語作文以取得英語整體分?jǐn)?shù)的提升。
    下面在這里為同學(xué)們介紹英語作文的技巧攻略,助同學(xué)們考研一臂之力。
    句式類
    一、常用句型套路:
    1. Although it is commonly (widely/generally) held (felt/accepted/agreed) that…, it is unlikely to be true that…
    2. It is true that (True, /To be sure, /Admittedly,)…, but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it doesn’t follow/it doesn’t mean/it won’t be the case) that…
    3. It would be possible (natural/reasonable) to think (believe/take the view) that…, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that…
    4. There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept/resist/reject) that…
    5. The danger (problem/fact/truth/point) is that…
    6. I believe that the title statement is valid because (of)…
    7. I agree with the above statement because I believe that…
    8. Although I appreciate that…, I cannot agree with the title statement。
    9. Now it is commonly (widely/generally/increasingly) believed (thought /held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged) that… But I wonder (doubt) whether…
    10.The increase (change/failure/success) in…mainly (largely/partly) results from (arises from/is because of)…
    11.There are many (different/several/a number of/a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked/significant) growth (change/decline/increase) in… First, … Second, …Finally,…
    12.Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that…
    13.There are numerous reasons why…, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
    二、不同文體寫作常用套語
    例:議論文的常用套語
    As is known to all, it is important to be/do …
    I think there are at least two reasons for …
    For one thing,… For another , …
    Let’s take … for example …
    From what I have mentioned above we can see that without … we cannot …
    It is clear that,… plays an important part in …
    It is because … that …
    Different people, however , have different opinions on this matter .Some people think that …
    Others argue that …
    According to them, all of us should …
    In their opinion, nobody can … without…
    Compared with …, … has a lot of advantages over …
    There is no doubt that …
    In short (In brief /In a word), I firmly support the view that …
    So my conclusion is that …
    詞匯類
    一、近義詞匯:
    1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
    2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
    3.?。簊mall, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
    4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
    5.高興,快樂:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
    6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant。
    7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
    二、常見的連接詞
    連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類:
    a。表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
    b。表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
    c。表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
    d。表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
    e。表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
    f。表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
    g。表示對照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
    h。表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
    i。表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
    j。表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
    三、寫作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語小結(jié)
    1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語(用來引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面,引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句)
    at first 首先
    at present 現(xiàn)在;當(dāng)今
    currently 現(xiàn)在;最近
    first 首先;第一
    first of all 首先
    firstly 首先
    2.有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(用來承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句)
    to start with 首先;第一
    after 此后
    after a few days 幾天之后
    after a while 過了一會兒
    also 并且
    at any rate 無論如何
    at the same time 同時(shí)(用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí),作“可是”解)
    besides(this) 此外
    3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(用來表示不同或相反的語氣)
    after all 畢竟
    all the same 雖然;但是
    anyway 無論如何
    at the same time 可是(表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折)
    but 但是
    conversely 相反地
    despite 盡管,雖然
    4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句,表示段落的結(jié)束)
    above all 最重要
    accordingly 于是
    as a consequence 因此
    as a result 結(jié)果
    as has been noted 如前所述及