取得新托福高分的十大關(guān)鍵技能

十大關(guān)鍵技能 10 Target Skills
     體現(xiàn)該技能的新托福題型 Toefl iBT Tasks
    技能1
     Making inferences
    推論
     閱讀:
    Making inferences from information in the passage
    Making inferences about the author’s purpose
    Understanding how new information fits into the passage
    聽力:
    Making inferences from information in a talk or conversation
    Making inferences about a speaker’s purpose and attitude
    技能2
     Identifying and using
    main ideas and details
    識(shí)別及運(yùn)用文章大意及細(xì)節(jié)
     閱讀:
    Basic understanding questions
    Summary and fill in the table questions
    聽力:
    Basic comprehension questions
    Connecting content questions
    技能3
     Skimming and scanning
    跳讀和查讀
     閱讀:
    Basic information questions
    口語(yǔ):
    Reading/Listening/Speaking questions
    寫作：
    Reading/Listening/Writing questions
    技能4
     Using context clues
    運(yùn)用上下文線索
     閱讀:
    Adding new information to a passage
    Understanding the author’s purpose
    聽力:
    Understanding a speaker’s purpose and attitude
    技能5
     Summarizing
    篇章總結(jié)
     閱讀:
    Summary and fill in the table questions
    口語(yǔ):
    Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking
    Integrated Listening/Speaking
    技能6
     Paraphrasing
    措辭變換
     閱讀:
    Paraphrasing questions
    Integrated Listening/Speaking
    Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking
    寫作：
    Integrated Reading/Listening/Writing
    技能7
     Using detailed examples
    運(yùn)用細(xì)節(jié)性的例子
     口語(yǔ)：
    Independent Speaking
    寫作：
    Independent Writing
    技能8
     Identifying and using
    rhetorical structures
    識(shí)別和運(yùn)用修辭結(jié)構(gòu)
     閱讀:
    Rhetorical purpose questions
    聽力:
    Understanding organization questions
    Connecting content questions
    口語(yǔ)：
    All Speaking questions
    寫作：
    All Writing questions
    技能9
     Comparing and contrasting
    對(duì)比和對(duì)照
     口語(yǔ)：
    Reading/Listening/Speaking questions
    寫作：
    Reading /Listening/Writing questions
    技能10
     Identifying and using
    cohesive devices
    識(shí)別和運(yùn)用銜接手段
     口語(yǔ)：
    All Speaking questions
    寫作：
    All Writing questions
    1