成考專升本英語考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)資料二

字號(hào):

114. fire解雇catch fire著火set fire to點(diǎn)火
    115. focus…on…使集中,以…為中心
    116. be fond of =like喜歡
    I‘m fond of novels written by D.H Laurence.
    117.look forward to盼望
    We are looking forward to your coming.
    in general in short in a word on the whole總的說來
    118. generation gap代溝
    120. get on/get off上/下車(船…)get on/ along with和…相處
    121. give in屈服,讓步give up放棄give off發(fā)出
    The gas given off by automobiles is harmful to people's health
    Don't give up until you succeed.
    He gave in finally under the pressure.
    122. go on to do sth接著做(另一件事)go on doing sth繼續(xù)做(同一件事)
    go on a diet節(jié)食go over復(fù)習(xí)
    123. grant take…for granted對(duì)…想當(dāng)然,對(duì)…習(xí)以為常
    We usually take it for granted that the government should work for the welfare (福利) of the people.
    124. grow up成長(zhǎng)grown-up成年人
    125. hand in上交hand in hand on one hand一方面
    on the other hand另一方面
    126. hardly幾乎不hardly…when…=no sooner…than…剛…。就…。
    The town has changed so quickly that I can hardly recognize it .
    Hardly had we reached home when it began raining.
    127. do good to…對(duì)…有益do harm to…對(duì)…有害
    128. learn by heart記住lose heart失去信心
    129. can't help doing sth禁不住做…
    She couldn't help crying when she heard the news that her father passed away
    130. hold hold back控制?。ǜ星榈龋﹉old up阻止,妨礙
    131. in a hurry in no hurry
    132. insist從句用should do, should可以省略
    He insisted that we go there together.
    相同用法的詞:suggest, order, demand, propose…
    133. instead instead of代替,相反
    I'm still wondering why he asked John for help instead of Tom.
    134.intend to do想要做
    135.involve…… in……介入,卷入
    I don‘t want to be involved in their quarell.
    135. be keen on熱心/熱衷于
    136. key/answer to a question solution to a problem(解決問題的)辦法
    137. late latest最新的,最近的later…以后latter后者,后半的
    the latest news two years later=after two years
    138. lay放置laid laid
    lie躺lay lain
    說謊lied lied
    139. leave把…忘在…leave out漏掉
    I have left my keys at home.
    140. in light/view of鑒于,由于
    141. likely可能的
    It is likely that computer will come into every family in China in the near future.
    142. live on靠…生活earn one's living謀生
    143. be located in =be situated in位于
    144. as long as只要before long不久long before很久以前
    no longer不再long for渴望
    He is longing for the day he could go to the USA.
    You are bound to succeed as long as you keep trying.
    145. look after=take care of look down upon/on看不起,look for尋找
    look into調(diào)查look up查(字典)
    146.be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of=consist of由…組成
    make for朝…走去
    147.manage to do設(shè)法做了…try to do設(shè)法去做…try doing試著做……
    148. manner方式,方法way method means
    manners禮貌
    149. many a許多(謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)) a great many許多
    Many a student in our class has seen the film more than three times.
    150. no matter how/ what/where/when/ who…無論如何/什么/哪/何時(shí)/誰
    151. take measures/steps/pains to do采取措施…
    152. keep/bear…in mind=remember make up one's mind決定
    153. mistake by mistake錯(cuò)誤地mistake…。for…把…誤當(dāng)成…。
    I often mistake him for his twin brother.
    154. moment the moment/minute一…就…at the moment
    He said he would inform me the moment he arrived Beijing.
    155. more or less或多或少
    156. mood心情
    be in the mood to do
    I‘m in no mood to read.
    157. mutual相互的,共同的
    mutual understanding mutual benifits
    158. necessary It's necessary/important/vital that………從句中用動(dòng)詞原形do
    not necessarily不一定
    159. noon at noon/midnight/8 o'clock…。
    160. nothing but =only只有
    We can do nothing but wait for help.
    161. now that=since既然
    Now that you've accept the job you'd better devote yourself to it.
    162. a number of一些the number of數(shù)量
    163. object to=be opposed to反對(duì)
    164. occasion場(chǎng)合,時(shí)間on the occasion
    165. occupy占領(lǐng),占據(jù)
    166. not only…but (also)注意:
    1.連接主語,謂語數(shù)的變化
    2.連接兩個(gè)句子,not only后用倒裝
    Not only the teacher but also the students are all interested in the movie
    Not only the students but also the teacher is interested in the movie.
    Not only should we learn English but we should learn it well.
    167. in one's opinion在…看來
    In my opinion, smoking should be banned in public places.
    168. operate on做手術(shù)
    169. or和unless
    Get out of the bed, or you'll be late for the train.(否則)
    You'll be late for the train unless you get out of the bed immediately.(除非)
    170. in order to/that為了
    origin起源,血緣
    171. ought to do sth應(yīng)該
    172. overcome a difficult克服困難
    173. play a part in =play a role in起作用
    take part in=participate in參加
    174. in particular特別地
    175. take place=happen發(fā)take the place of代替,取代
    in place/out of place適合的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?不適合的,不恰當(dāng)?shù)?BR>    176. plenty of許多,大量~ ~ water ~ ~ books
    177. postpone=put off推遲
    178. prefer更喜歡prefer to do/doing
    prefer doing sth to doing sth
    prefer to do sth rather than do sth
    179. prepare for make preparations for準(zhǔn)備
    180. at present目前,當(dāng)前
    181. prevent…from…keep…from…。
    182. take pride in=be proud of引以為傲
    183. make progress取得進(jìn)步
    184. pull down拆除
    185. put on穿上put away收好,放好put up with
    186.out of the question不可能out of question沒有問題
    Your suggestion is out of the question since we don't have enough hands.
    187. rather than而不是other than除了
    188. regret/ remember/forget to do遺憾/記得/忘了要做…。
    doing做過
    189. remind使…想起,使…。記起remind…。of…。 occur想起
    The picture often reminds her of the five years she spent in the village.
    It occurred to me suddenly that I had left my keys at home.
    190. as a result(of)因此(因?yàn)椋?BR>    As a result of his persistence(毅力),he succeeded in completing his study.
    191. regard/view/think of…as…consider…。(to be)…。把…??醋?BR>    The students all regard him as their friend.
    192. rob sb of sth搶了…steal sb sth偷…。
    193. run into撞上run out (of)=use up用完,耗盡
    My car has run out of gas.
    I used up my money for this month in half a month.
    194. for the sake of為了
    He did all this for the sake of you.
    195. the same…as一樣
    She wears the same skirt as yesterday.
    196. see off送行see through看穿,識(shí)破
    197. in a sense in a way某種意義上to a extent/degree一定程度上
    In a sense, what he said is important.
    I agree with you to some extent.
    198. sensible理智的sensitive敏感的
    199. set off出發(fā)set up=establish建立
    200. be short of=lack缺乏
    201. at first sight乍一看catch sight of看見
    202. be similar to與…相似
    203. so so as to do為了so that為了
    They told me to visit her and I did so.
    204.sometime改天,將來某一時(shí)刻sometimes有時(shí),間或
    205. as soon as一……就…sooner or later遲早
    206. source源頭,起源resource資源
    207. stand=put up with=bear=endure=tolerate忍受
    208. stick to堅(jiān)持
    I stick to my opinion.
    209. subject to遭受
    The family is subjected to the loss of their son.
    210. be superior to好于,優(yōu)于
    The moon cakes produced by their factory are superior to ours
    211. do your suppose=do you think be supposed to do應(yīng)該做…
    212. take apart拆開take off起飛take up占領(lǐng),從事take over接管
    213. at the same time同時(shí)from time to time不時(shí)地on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)
    in time及時(shí)take one's time別著急once upon a time從前
    214. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)
    His dream of becoming an electronic engineer came true.
    215. take turns輪流in turn輪流,反過來turn down拒絕
    turn on/off開/關(guān)turn out生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是
    We usually take turns while waiting for the bus.
    The help we give to others will in turn give ourselves pleasure.
    The party turned out to be a great success.
    216. until/till到…才
    217. put…to use使用,利用make use of =take advantage of利用use up用完
    218. a variety of = all kinds of許多,各種各樣
    There are a large variety of books for you to choose from.
    219. warm up熱身
    220. by the way順便問一下by way of以…。方式in a way某種意義上make one‘s way走,擠
    221. while在…時(shí)候,而,盡管
    There is nowhere for him to use his money, while I have no money to use.
    While there are many difficulties, we are confident to carry out the plan.
    222. will意志,遺言
    223. in other words換句話說,即in a word總而言之
    keep one's word遵守諾言
    224. work out算出,理解,明白put forward提出
    He didn't work out the last question in the exam.
    He put forward a solution to the problem at the meeting.
    225. be worth doing be worthy of doing值得
    The novel is worth reading.
    The issue(問題)is worthy of considering.
    226. yet多用于否定,疑問句中,放在動(dòng)詞后
    still可用于肯定,疑問句中,亦可在否定句中;在be后,
    但在其它動(dòng)詞前
    He hasn't finished his breakfast yet.
    He doesn't understand yet.
    She still doesn't understand
    He is still in bed.
    227. leave sth some where把…忘在…
    He had left his text books in the classroom.