English USA Lesson 14 Talking About What People Do

字號(hào):

Conversation A : At a New Shopping Mall?
    KATHY: Good morning, Jeff.?
    JEFF: Good morning, Kathy. How are you this morning??
    KATHY: Fine, thanks. How are you??
    JEFF: Fine, thanks.?
    KATHY: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the plan.?
    KATHY: What plan??
    JEFF: For the new building. Look.?
    KATHY: It's interesting. What's that??
    JEFF: Shops. There are ten shops.?
    KATHY: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the cinema.?
    KATHY: Show me the restaurants.?
    JEFF: Look here. There are three restaurants.?
    KATHY: Show me the sports club.?
    JEFF: Look here...?
    KATHY: Martin Learner is coming this morning.?
    JEFF: Martin Learner??
    KATHY: He's a reporter.?
    JEFF: Oh, yes. He's a reporter for the“Voice of America”.?
    KATHY: Yes.?
    JEFF: Please come in, Mr. Learner.?
    MARTIN: Thank you.?
    JEFF: I'm Jeff O'Neil. I'm the director of the shopping mall. How are you??MARTIN: Fine, thanks.?
    JEFF: Please sit down. Coffee??
    MARTIN: No, thanks.?
    JEFF: Where are you from??
    MARTIN: I'm from Baltimore, Maryland.?
    JEFF: I lived in Maryland. How can I help you??
    MARTIN: Tell me about the shopping mall. May I record??
    JEFF: Sure. That's OK. Look here.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the plan for the new building.?
    MARTIN: Show me the old building.?
    JEFF: Here is the old building. Here is the new building.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the cinema.?
    MARTIN: Show me the shops.?
    JEFF: Here is a shoe store. Here is a bicycle shop. Here is a gift shop. Here is a clothing store. There are ten shops.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the sports club.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's a restaurant. There are three restaurants.?
    MARTIN: Show me.?
    JEFF: Here is a restaurant. Here is a restaurant. And here is a restaurant.?
    Practice 1:“here”用來(lái)指離講話(huà)人較近的事物的位置,Here is a... 這兒有一個(gè)……
    Examples: JEFF: Here is a shoe store.?
    Here is a bicycle shop.?
    Here is a gift shop.?
    Here is a clothing store.?
    Here is a restaurant.?
    會(huì)話(huà)A 在一個(gè)新的購(gòu)物中心?
    凱 西:早上好,杰夫。?
    杰 夫:早上好,凱西,今早怎么樣??
    凱 西:很好,謝謝。你怎么樣??
    杰 夫:很好,謝謝。?
    凱 西:那是什么??
    杰 夫:那是設(shè)計(jì)圖。?
    凱 西:什么設(shè)計(jì)圖??
    杰 夫:新樓的設(shè)計(jì)圖????
    凱 西:很有趣,那是什么??
    杰 夫:商店,10個(gè)商店。?
    凱 西:那是什么??
    杰 夫:電*。?
    凱 西:告訴我餐館兒在哪兒??
    杰 夫:看這兒,有3個(gè)餐館兒。?
    凱 西:告訴我體育俱樂(lè)部在哪兒。?
    杰 夫:看這兒。?
    凱 西:馬丁·勒納今早要來(lái)。?
    杰 夫:馬丁·勒納。?
    凱 西:他是記者。?
    杰 夫:哦!是的,他是“美國(guó)之音”記者。?
    凱 西:是的。?
    杰 夫:請(qǐng)進(jìn),勒納先生。?
    馬 ?。褐x謝。?
    杰 夫:我是杰夫·奧尼爾,購(gòu)物中心經(jīng)理。你怎么樣??
    馬 ?。汉芎茫x謝。?
    杰 夫:請(qǐng)坐,要咖啡嗎??
    馬 丁:不要,謝謝。?
    杰 夫:你是哪兒的人??
    馬 ?。何沂邱R里蘭州巴爾的摩市人。?
    杰 夫:我在馬里蘭州住過(guò),我能幫什么忙嗎??
    馬 丁:給我講講購(gòu)物中心,可以錄音嗎??
    杰 夫:當(dāng)然可以。那沒(méi)關(guān)系??催@兒。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:那是一座新樓的設(shè)計(jì)圖。?
    馬 ?。簬铱纯磁f樓。?
    杰 夫:這兒是舊樓,這兒是新樓。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:電*。?
    馬 丁:帶我看看商店??
    杰 夫:這兒是鞋店,這是自行車(chē)店,這是禮品店,這是服裝店,共有10家商店。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:那是體育俱樂(lè)部。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:那是餐館,有3家餐館。?
    馬 ?。鹤屛铱纯础?
    杰 夫:這是一家餐館,這是一家餐館,這是一家餐館。?
    Conversation B?
    JEFF: Here is the new building.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the sports club.?
    MARTIN: Who are they??
    JEFF: They're painters. They're painting the sports club.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the cinema. Here is the shoe store.?
    MARTIN: Who are they??
    JEFF: They're the carpenters. They're making shelves. They're workers. They're making a road.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's a garage. Here is the entrance.?
    MARTIN: Who are they??
    JEFF: They're the gardeners. They're making the gardens.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's the garage. It's the exit.?
    MARTIN: Good morning.?
    WELDER: Good morning.?
    MARTIN: What are you doing??
    WELDER: We're welders. We're building a new building.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    WELDER: It's a door. We're making two large doors. Here's a window.?MARTIN: That's interesting.?
    WELDER: We're making twelve large windows.?
    MARTIN: Thanks.?
    JEFF: Come see the old building.?
    MARTIN: OK.?
    MARTIN: Tell me about the shopping mall. I'm going to record.?
    JEFF: There's a clothing store. There's a jewelry store. There's a pet shop. There’s a hardware store. There's a music store.
    Practice 2:“there”指離講話(huà)人較遠(yuǎn)的事物的位置,There is a...那兒有一個(gè)……Examples: JEFF: There's a clothing store.
    There's a jewelry store.?
    There's a pet shop.
    There's a hardware store.?
    There's a music store.?
    會(huì)話(huà)B?
    杰 夫:這是新樓。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:那是運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部。?
    馬 丁:那些人是誰(shuí)??
    杰 夫:他們是油漆工,在給俱樂(lè)部刷油漆。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:那是電*,這兒是鞋店。?
    馬 ?。耗切┤耸钦l(shuí)??
    杰 夫:他們是木匠,在做架子。他們是工人,在鋪路。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:是車(chē)庫(kù),這兒是入口。?
    馬 ?。核麄兪钦l(shuí)??
    杰 夫:他們是園丁,在修花園。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    杰 夫:是車(chē)庫(kù),那是出口。?
    馬 ?。涸缟虾谩?
    焊 工:早上好。?
    馬 ?。耗阍诟墒裁??
    焊 工:我是電焊工,在建新樓。?
    馬 ?。耗鞘鞘裁??
    焊 工:是門(mén),我們?cè)谧鰞蓚€(gè)大門(mén),這兒是窗子。?
    馬 ?。河腥?。?
    焊 工:我們要做12個(gè)大窗子。?
    馬 ?。褐x謝。?
    杰 夫:過(guò)來(lái)看看舊樓。?
    馬 ?。汉谩?
    馬 ?。航o我講講購(gòu)物中心,我打算錄下來(lái)。?
    杰 夫:有1個(gè)服裝店,1個(gè)珠寶店,1 個(gè)寵物店,1個(gè)五金店。1個(gè)音樂(lè)店。
    Conversation C?
    MARTIN: What are they doing??
    JEFF: They're musicians. They're playing music. It's a music store. Here’s the pet shop.?
    MARTIN: They're buying a dog.?
    CLERK: Who are you??
    MARTIN: I'm a reporter.?
    CLERK: I'm the clerk. I work here. I sell dogs and cats.?
    JEFF: Would you like coffee??
    MARTIN: Yes, please.?
    JEFF: Here's a cafe. Please sit down.?
    MARTIN: They're cleaning the floor.?
    JEFF: Yes, sit here.?
    MARTIN: What's that??
    JEFF: It's a bookstore. There's a photo shop. Look. He's a photographer. He's taking photos now.?
    會(huì)話(huà)C?
    馬 丁:他們?cè)谧鍪裁??
    杰 夫:他們是音樂(lè)家。他們?cè)谘葑嘁魳?lè)。那是家音樂(lè)店。這是寵物店。?
    馬 ?。核麄?cè)谫I(mǎi)狗。?
    店 員:你是誰(shuí)??
    馬 丁:我是記者。?
    店 員:我是職員。我在這兒工作。我賣(mài)狗和貓。?
    杰 夫:要咖啡嗎??
    馬 丁:是的。?
    杰 夫:這是咖啡店。請(qǐng)坐。?
    馬 ?。核麄?cè)诓恋匕濉?
    杰 夫:是的,坐這兒。?
    馬 丁:那是什么??
    杰 夫:那是書(shū)店,那兒是個(gè)照相館??矗菙z影師,現(xiàn)在在照相呢!
    New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)?
    shopping mall n. 購(gòu)物中心?
    restaurant n. 飯店?
    sports club n. 健身房?
    carpenter n. 木工?
    shelf n. 架子?
    shelves 復(fù)數(shù)?
    entrance n. 入口?
    jewelry n. 珠寶?
    pet n. 寵物?
    hardware n. 五金?
    clerk n. 職員?
    photographer n. 攝影師?
    Language Points 語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)?
    1 . For the new building. 新樓的(設(shè)計(jì)圖)。?
    這句話(huà)省略了 the plan,原句應(yīng)為 the plan for the new building 介詞 for 用于名詞后,表示被用于某種目的,例如:?
    a room for sleeping in 臥室?coal for the winter 冬季用煤?
    2 . May I record? 我可以錄音嗎??
    這是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方允許自己做某事。May I+動(dòng)詞原形?我可以……嗎?例如:?May I sit here? 我可以坐這嗎??
    May I ask you some questions? 我可以問(wèn)你一些問(wèn)題嗎??
    Cultural Notes 文化注釋
    購(gòu)物中心(shopping mall)是美國(guó)新興起的購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所,一座建筑物里各種類(lèi)型的專(zhuān)柜商店,餐廳飲食店、電*、健身房也一應(yīng)俱全。還設(shè)有免費(fèi)停車(chē)場(chǎng),通常 shopping mall 里有兩家大百貨公司,各居一端。?