that, one, it的區(qū)別
①one 代替可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指; the one 表示特指; that代替不可數(shù)名詞 ，表示特指; 它們都可以代替前面提到的同一類事物; it指前面提到的同一事物。
●There is an old engineer and a young one here.
●His attitude to me is that of a friend.
●I’ve lost my pen. Have you seen it? (Have you lend me one?)
② the / this / that / these / those + adj. + one / ones
I’ll try on a few of these shirts. Please pass me that white one.
③the one后面可以接介詞短語或定語從句
●The boy in your class is taller than the one in our class.
●The skirt (that) she made herself is more beautiful to wear than
the one (that) she bought last year.
④ one 不能代替前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞
Don’t use powdered milk. Use this fresh milk. (不可用 fresh one)
⑤those , ones
● These machines are better than those we made last year.
● ---I’d like a pound of apples.
---Which ones?
---The red (ones).
● ---Why don’t we take a little break ?
---Didn’t we just have ? (NMET2000)
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
(C)
①one 代替可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指; the one 表示特指; that代替不可數(shù)名詞 ，表示特指; 它們都可以代替前面提到的同一類事物; it指前面提到的同一事物。
●There is an old engineer and a young one here.
●His attitude to me is that of a friend.
●I’ve lost my pen. Have you seen it? (Have you lend me one?)
② the / this / that / these / those + adj. + one / ones
I’ll try on a few of these shirts. Please pass me that white one.
③the one后面可以接介詞短語或定語從句
●The boy in your class is taller than the one in our class.
●The skirt (that) she made herself is more beautiful to wear than
the one (that) she bought last year.
④ one 不能代替前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞
Don’t use powdered milk. Use this fresh milk. (不可用 fresh one)
⑤those , ones
● These machines are better than those we made last year.
● ---I’d like a pound of apples.
---Which ones?
---The red (ones).
● ---Why don’t we take a little break ?
---Didn’t we just have ? (NMET2000)
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
(C)