17.at present 現(xiàn)在；目前
18.to toss a coin 擲硬幣（以猜其正反面）；（與某人）擲硬幣以作決定
19.with a vengeance 1.猛烈地； 2.過(guò)度地
20.on occasion 有時(shí)，間或
21.to sit down on 反對(duì)
22.in vain 無(wú)效地；無(wú)結(jié)果地；徒然
23.to go to hell 見(jiàn)鬼去（罵人用法）
24.to rob sb.of sth. 搶某人之財(cái)物
25.in series 串聯(lián)電路的；成串聯(lián)的
26.with a view towards（或to） 以…為目的
27.to take a free ride 免費(fèi)搭車
28.How come……？ 怎么會(huì)…？
重點(diǎn)詞匯：
1.tighten ： v（使）變緊，擰緊
派生詞：tight a. 緊的
eg：As he struggled ， the ropes tightened even more. 他越掙扎，繩子便綁得越緊。
Are there any plans to tighten control of advertising？ 有沒(méi)有什么加強(qiáng)廣告管理的計(jì)劃？
2.excessive ： a. 過(guò)多的，過(guò)分的
派生詞：exceed v. 超過(guò)，超出；excess n. 超越
eg：Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems. 過(guò)多的鍛煉有時(shí)也可能帶來(lái)健康問(wèn)題。
Excessive drinking is harmful to your health. 酗酒對(duì)你的身體有害。
3.competition ： n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽
派生詞：compete v. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽
4.encounter ： to come across v. 遭遇，遇到
eg：The army is reported to be encountering considerable resistance in some remote rural areas. 據(jù)報(bào)道部隊(duì)在某些偏僻的鄉(xiāng)村遇到了相當(dāng)大的抵抗。
When did you first encounter these difficulties？ 你最初遇到這些困難是在什么時(shí)候？
5.disapproval ： n. 不贊成，不許可
派生詞：approval 贊成，許可
eg：Although they said nothing ， she could sense their disapproval.
盡管他們什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)，但她能感覺(jué)到他們不贊成。
Phrases詞組 ：
1.to take …easy 輕松一點(diǎn)；勿太緊張
eg：When confronted with difficult problems， take it easy and be patient. 碰到難題時(shí)要從容耐心。
2.to do one's best 盡全力；盡量
eg：I did my best to stop her. 我已盡全力阻止她。
3.to expect sth. of sb. 對(duì)某人抱有某種期望
eg：I can't finish this job by Friday， you expected too much of me. 我星期五以前干不完這項(xiàng)工作，你對(duì)我期望太高了。
4.in return ： 作為回報(bào)
eg：I bought him a drink in return for his help. 我請(qǐng)他喝酒以酬謝他的幫助。
5.so long as 假如，只要
eg：As long as it doesn't rain we can play. 只要不下雨，我們就能玩。
You can improve your oral English so long as you keep practicing. 你只要不斷地練習(xí)，就能提高口語(yǔ)。
6.to apply oneself： 致力于，努力
eg：You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your work. 你只有真正專心用功，考試才會(huì)及格。
18.to toss a coin 擲硬幣（以猜其正反面）；（與某人）擲硬幣以作決定
19.with a vengeance 1.猛烈地； 2.過(guò)度地
20.on occasion 有時(shí)，間或
21.to sit down on 反對(duì)
22.in vain 無(wú)效地；無(wú)結(jié)果地；徒然
23.to go to hell 見(jiàn)鬼去（罵人用法）
24.to rob sb.of sth. 搶某人之財(cái)物
25.in series 串聯(lián)電路的；成串聯(lián)的
26.with a view towards（或to） 以…為目的
27.to take a free ride 免費(fèi)搭車
28.How come……？ 怎么會(huì)…？
重點(diǎn)詞匯：
1.tighten ： v（使）變緊，擰緊
派生詞：tight a. 緊的
eg：As he struggled ， the ropes tightened even more. 他越掙扎，繩子便綁得越緊。
Are there any plans to tighten control of advertising？ 有沒(méi)有什么加強(qiáng)廣告管理的計(jì)劃？
2.excessive ： a. 過(guò)多的，過(guò)分的
派生詞：exceed v. 超過(guò)，超出；excess n. 超越
eg：Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems. 過(guò)多的鍛煉有時(shí)也可能帶來(lái)健康問(wèn)題。
Excessive drinking is harmful to your health. 酗酒對(duì)你的身體有害。
3.competition ： n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽
派生詞：compete v. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽
4.encounter ： to come across v. 遭遇，遇到
eg：The army is reported to be encountering considerable resistance in some remote rural areas. 據(jù)報(bào)道部隊(duì)在某些偏僻的鄉(xiāng)村遇到了相當(dāng)大的抵抗。
When did you first encounter these difficulties？ 你最初遇到這些困難是在什么時(shí)候？
5.disapproval ： n. 不贊成，不許可
派生詞：approval 贊成，許可
eg：Although they said nothing ， she could sense their disapproval.
盡管他們什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)，但她能感覺(jué)到他們不贊成。
Phrases詞組 ：
1.to take …easy 輕松一點(diǎn)；勿太緊張
eg：When confronted with difficult problems， take it easy and be patient. 碰到難題時(shí)要從容耐心。
2.to do one's best 盡全力；盡量
eg：I did my best to stop her. 我已盡全力阻止她。
3.to expect sth. of sb. 對(duì)某人抱有某種期望
eg：I can't finish this job by Friday， you expected too much of me. 我星期五以前干不完這項(xiàng)工作，你對(duì)我期望太高了。
4.in return ： 作為回報(bào)
eg：I bought him a drink in return for his help. 我請(qǐng)他喝酒以酬謝他的幫助。
5.so long as 假如，只要
eg：As long as it doesn't rain we can play. 只要不下雨，我們就能玩。
You can improve your oral English so long as you keep practicing. 你只要不斷地練習(xí)，就能提高口語(yǔ)。
6.to apply oneself： 致力于，努力
eg：You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your work. 你只有真正專心用功，考試才會(huì)及格。