自考“英語(二)”完整講義(7)

字號:

made today 過去分詞短語作定語,“今天作出的決策”
    far into the future 形容詞短語作定語,“對將來有深遠(yuǎn)的影響”
    27.Thus the skilled manager looks toward the future consequences of current decisions.
    the skilled manager “一個(gè)干練的管理者,一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的管理者”
    current a. 當(dāng)前的,現(xiàn)時(shí)的 n. 流,水流,電流,氣流
    一個(gè)干練的管理者可以從當(dāng)今決策看到未來的結(jié)果。
    附:重點(diǎn)句
    1.The reason for making a decision is that a problem exists, goals or objectives are wrong, or something is standing in the way of accomplishing them. 三個(gè)表語從句并列 (第一段)
    2.Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance, but since uncertainty is always there, risk accompanies decisions. 主從復(fù)合句(第二段)
    3.For managers, every decision has constraints based on policies, procedures, laws, precedents, and the like. (第三段)
    4.For example, managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashion; (第四段)
    5.Because individuals (and organizations) frequently have different ideas about how to attain the goals, the best choice may depend on who makes the decision. 主從復(fù)合句(第六段)
    6.Frequently, departments or units within an organization make decisions that are good for them individually but that are less than optimal for the larger orgnization. (第六段)
    7.Some of these objectives are more important than others, but the order and degree of importance often vary from person to person and from department to department. (第七段)
    8.When presented with a common case, sales managers tend to see sales problems, production managers see production problems, and so on. (第七段)
    Text B Secrets of Success at an Interview
    I.New Words
    title分析:Secrets:秘密 success n. 成功 succeed v.
    interview vt./n. 面談,采訪;面試,口試
    criticism n. 批評;評論
    candidate n. 候選人,候補(bǔ)者;應(yīng)試者
    vague a. 含糊的;不明確的
    notion n. 概念;想法,看法
    prospect n. 展望,景象;前景,前程
    community n. 社區(qū);共同體
    unattractive a. 無吸引力的;不引人注意的
    indifference n. 冷漠;不感興趣
    interviewer n. 接見者;面談?wù)?BR>    personality n. 個(gè)性;人格;品格
    prospective a. 預(yù)期的;未來的
    speechless a. 不會說話的;不說話的
    clarification n. 澄清,闡明
    correspondence n. 符合,一致;通信
    photocopy vt./n. 復(fù)印,影印;照相復(fù)制本
    resume n. 摘要,梗概;個(gè)人簡歷
    inefficiency n. 無效;效能差
    neat a. 整潔的;簡潔的;整齊的
    conservative a. 保存的,防腐的;保守的,守舊的
    punk n. (俚)阿飛;朋克(70年代以來英國、美國的年輕人中的頹廢派)