點擊重點句式三:簡單句五種基本句式之--S+V+P
中考考點鏈接一:連系動詞的選擇
2003考例:
Coffee is ready. How nice it_________!
Would you like some?
A.looks B.smells
C.sounds D.feels (上海市)
解法點津:由前一句的說明可知這里應(yīng)是說明咖啡的味道,故應(yīng)選B。
中考考點鏈接二:It seems that...句式
2003考例:
It_________that they had no change with them at the moment.
A.seemed B.was seemed
C.seem D.is seemed(重慶市)
解法點津:It seems that... 句式后跟上一個從句,表示"看來……",其中的seem是一個連系動詞,它沒有被動形式,排除B和D;另外,it作主語,謂語不可能是動詞原形seem,故A為正確答案。
真題演練:
Cotton_________nice and soft.
A.is felt B.is feeling
C.feel D.feels (河北省)
點擊重點句式四:簡單句五種基本句式之--S+V+O+D
中考考點鏈接一:非謂語動詞作賓語補足語時的形式變化
2003考例:
1) My mother often asks me _________ early.
A.get up B.got up
C.getting up D.to get up(北京市)
解法點津:在動詞ask, advise, want, would like, tell, order等動詞后應(yīng)跟動詞不定式作賓語補足語。D為正確答案。
2)The young lady watched her daughter_________a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.
A.to play with B.playing with
C.to play D.plays(重慶市)
解法點津:在動詞watch, see, feel, hear后常跟v-ing形式,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。B為正確答案。
3) Let him _________a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
A.have B.gets
C.to take D.has (山東省)
解法點津:在動詞watch, see, feel, hear及have, make, let等后常跟不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。(但在被動語態(tài)中不定式符號to應(yīng)加上。)A為正確答案。
中考考點鏈接二:形容詞作賓語補足語
2003考例:
The Internet_________it easy to get a lot of new information in a short time.
A.finds B.makes
C.feels D.takes (安徽省)
解法點津:句中it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為后面的動詞不定式to get a lot of new information in a short time,形容詞easy為賓語補足語。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用makes,即選B。
真題演練:
1. The teacher told the boy_________late again.
A.to not be B.not be
C.not to be (武漢市)
2. Tracy can't play the match now.
Please _________instead.
A. make Lily do it
B. have Lily to do it
C. make Lily to do it
D. let Lily to do it (杭州市)
3. Listen! Can you hear a baby_________?
A. cry B. to cry
C. crying D. cries (山西省)
4. -I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
-Yes, she is often seen_________the old man with his housework.
A. help B. to help
C. helps D. helped (內(nèi)蒙古)
5. The policeman made the young woman move her car. (改為被動語態(tài))
The young woman _________her car by the policeman. (廣州市)
6. A policeman saw two thieves________ a girl's mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.
A .to steal B. stealing
C. stole D. stolen (陜西省)
(Keys: 1. C 2. A 3.C(強調(diào)cry動作正在進(jìn)行) 4. B 5. was made to move 6. B)
點擊重點句式五:簡單句五種基本句式之-S+V+INO+DO
中考考點鏈接:謂語動詞的選擇
2003考例:
1) -_________you good luck in the new year!
-The same to you.
A. Hope B. Want
C. Wish D. Like(安徽省)
解法點津:在動詞wish后常跟雙賓語,表示祝愿。故選C。
2) He is kind and always_________his help to others.
A. receives B. brings
C. takes D. offers(廣西)
解法點津:前面說"他很善良",由此可以推斷他總是向別人"提供"幫助。offer, bring, take, give, pass等后??捎秒p賓語,但間接賓語常放在直接賓語的后面,在其前用介詞to或for,在offer后應(yīng)用to。D為正確答案。
真題演練:
The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match. Let's them success.
A.wish B.to wish
C.hope D.to hope (陜西省)
(Keys: A)

