點擊重點句式鏈接中考考點(二)

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    點擊重點句式三:簡單句五種基本句式之--S+V+P
    中考考點鏈接一:連系動詞的選擇
    2003考例:
    Coffee is ready. How nice it_________!
    Would you like some?
    A.looks B.smells
    C.sounds D.feels (上海市)
    解法點津:由前一句的說明可知這里應(yīng)是說明咖啡的味道,故應(yīng)選B。
    中考考點鏈接二:It seems that...句式
    2003考例:
    It_________that they had no change with them at the moment.
    A.seemed B.was seemed
    C.seem D.is seemed(重慶市)
    解法點津:It seems that... 句式后跟上一個從句,表示"看來……",其中的seem是一個連系動詞,它沒有被動形式,排除B和D;另外,it作主語,謂語不可能是動詞原形seem,故A為正確答案。
    真題演練:
    Cotton_________nice and soft.
    A.is felt B.is feeling
    C.feel D.feels (河北省)
    點擊重點句式四:簡單句五種基本句式之--S+V+O+D
    中考考點鏈接一:非謂語動詞作賓語補足語時的形式變化
    2003考例:
    1) My mother often asks me _________ early.
    A.get up B.got up
    C.getting up D.to get up(北京市)
    解法點津:在動詞ask, advise, want, would like, tell, order等動詞后應(yīng)跟動詞不定式作賓語補足語。D為正確答案。
    2)The young lady watched her daughter_________a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.
    A.to play with B.playing with
    C.to play D.plays(重慶市)
    解法點津:在動詞watch, see, feel, hear后常跟v-ing形式,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。B為正確答案。
    3) Let him _________a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
    A.have B.gets
    C.to take D.has (山東省)
    解法點津:在動詞watch, see, feel, hear及have, make, let等后常跟不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。(但在被動語態(tài)中不定式符號to應(yīng)加上。)A為正確答案。
    中考考點鏈接二:形容詞作賓語補足語
    2003考例:
    The Internet_________it easy to get a lot of new information in a short time.
    A.finds B.makes
    C.feels D.takes (安徽省)
    解法點津:句中it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為后面的動詞不定式to get a lot of new information in a short time,形容詞easy為賓語補足語。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用makes,即選B。
    真題演練:
    1. The teacher told the boy_________late again.
    A.to not be B.not be
    C.not to be (武漢市)
    2. Tracy can't play the match now.
    Please _________instead.
    A. make Lily do it
    B. have Lily to do it
    C. make Lily to do it
    D. let Lily to do it (杭州市)
    3. Listen! Can you hear a baby_________?
    A. cry B. to cry
    C. crying D. cries (山西省)
    4. -I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
    -Yes, she is often seen_________the old man with his housework.
    A. help B. to help
    C. helps D. helped (內(nèi)蒙古)
    5. The policeman made the young woman move her car. (改為被動語態(tài))
    The young woman _________her car by the policeman. (廣州市)
    6. A policeman saw two thieves________ a girl's mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.
    A .to steal B. stealing
    C. stole D. stolen (陜西省)
    (Keys: 1. C 2. A 3.C(強調(diào)cry動作正在進(jìn)行) 4. B 5. was made to move 6. B)
    點擊重點句式五:簡單句五種基本句式之-S+V+INO+DO
    中考考點鏈接:謂語動詞的選擇
    2003考例:
    1) -_________you good luck in the new year!
    -The same to you.
    A. Hope B. Want
    C. Wish D. Like(安徽省)
    解法點津:在動詞wish后常跟雙賓語,表示祝愿。故選C。
    2) He is kind and always_________his help to others.
    A. receives B. brings
    C. takes D. offers(廣西)
    解法點津:前面說"他很善良",由此可以推斷他總是向別人"提供"幫助。offer, bring, take, give, pass等后??捎秒p賓語,但間接賓語常放在直接賓語的后面,在其前用介詞to或for,在offer后應(yīng)用to。D為正確答案。
    真題演練:
    The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match. Let's them success.
    A.wish B.to wish
    C.hope D.to hope (陜西省)
    (Keys: A)