VOA 商務(wù)英語:第10課

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Lesson 10
    Dialog 1:
    in store for即將(coming in the future) ,process(過程)
    F: I see some major changes in store for style plus factory workers.
    M: Yes, they have two choices really. (Realistically speaking.
    F: learn to use computers.
    M: right, learn to use computers or find another job.
    F: either choice’s difficult.
    M: the employees are skilled at their work, they understand the process of making clothing.
    F: They just need to learn computer skills.
    M: Right, they need to be skilled with computers.
    Q: What are the workers choices?
    A: learn to use computers or find another job.
    Dialog 2:
    trade off(權(quán)衡),loyal 忠心的→loyalty忠心
    F: As I asked you before, what do I do with my workers?
    M: You could retrain them or you can hire new workers.
    F: I don’t want to lay off people; some of our employees have been working for us for 20 years. I was laid off/downsized/my position was terminated(表示客觀原因)
    I was fired/I was let go/I was asked to resign(表示主要雇員主觀原因)
    M: That loyalty is hard to replace.
    F: but it may be difficult to retrain these people.
    M: true, it may be easier to find new ones.
    F: there’s really a trade off here.
    M: If you hire new workers, you lose time rebuilding loyalty.
    F: and if I retrain my old workers, I lose time while they are in training.
    M: The bottom line (歸跟到底)is that you are going to lose time.
    F: and time is money.
    Q: What are Ms.Anderson’s choices?
    A: retrain workers or hire new workers.
    Dialog3 :
    factor(因素)
    M: There are three factors to consider, cost, time and loyalty.
    F: Cost? You mean how much it’ll cost to retrain the workers?
    M: and how much it’ll cost to train the new ones.
    F: Both will take time.
    M: No.2, time. Time spent in retraining is time lost in production.
    F: and lost time means lost revenue(收入).
    M: The third factor is loyalty; we talked about worker loyalty already.
    F: and our loyalty to them, our factory is like a family.
    M: So your choice boils down to(歸結(jié)為) these factors: Cost, time and loyalty.
    Q: What are three factors Ms.Anderson should consider?
    A: cost, time and loyalty
    Small Talks:(表示感激)
    --I really appreciate your coming/listening .
    --It’s my pleasure. I look forward to our next meeting.