2018年下半年成人英語三級沖刺試題2

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    1. This composition is good_________ some spelling mistakes.
    A except
    B besides
    C except that
    D except for
    答案:D
    本題考查的是except的有關(guān)連詞。Except for:除…以外,只是,側(cè)重于整體肯定,部分否定。意思是這篇文章不錯,只是有些拼寫錯誤。A,C:除了…,多跟從句。B:多表否定,即除了…都不…,或除了…都沒有…。
    2. These three teachers vary_________ their manner of teaching.
    A between
    B from
    C with
    D in
    答案:D
    這三個老師經(jīng)常轉(zhuǎn)換他們的教學(xué)方法。在…方面用in,X vary from Y,表示X不同于Y。
    3. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom_________ a thief broke into the house.
    A which
    B that
    C where
    D than
    答案:B
    這是一強(qiáng)調(diào)句,it was…,that…,此處是對while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語進(jìn)行的強(qiáng)調(diào)。
    4. _________is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
    A As
    B That
    C Which
    D What
    答案:A
    本題考查的是固定搭配as is well known,眾所周知的意思。
    5. English is used by more people than is_________ language except Chinese.
    A any
    B any other
    C other
    D all other
    答案:B
    本題考查的是比較級的說法。表示除自己外任何一個用any other+名詞單數(shù)。例如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.(因為中國屬于亞洲)或:China is larger than any country in Africa.(因為中國不屬于非洲)
    6. ______is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
    A It
    B That
    C As
    D What
    答案:C
    此題考查的是as引導(dǎo)的特殊定語從句。As is well known/as is known to all/as we all know:眾所周知。
    7. We look forward to________ to the opening ceremony.
    A invite
    B be invited
    C having been invited
    D being invited
    答案:D
    短語用法。look forward to doing sth.渴望做某事,如:My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting you.我媽說她想見見你。因此答案只能從C和D中選擇??释谎?,這件事情還未發(fā)生,因此用完成時不合適。[譯文]我們渴望被邀參加開幕式。
    8. _________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.
    A Being
    B Having been
    C To be
    D To have been
    答案:C
    這句話強(qiáng)調(diào)的是目的to就表示目的,意思是要想成為一名老師,首先必須是一個學(xué)生。A選項表示已經(jīng)是一位老師。
    9. _________was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.
    A What
    B That
    C Which
    D As
    答案:A
    此題考查連詞的用法。因為本句為主語從句,what在從句中做主語,因此A正確答案。本句的意思是:“曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為是不可能的事情如今變成了現(xiàn)實?!?BR>    10. It was not until dawn_________ their way out of the forest.
    A when they found
    B that they found
    C did they find
    D that they didn’t find
    答案:B
    直到黎明他們才找到森林的出路。前面用了It was,說明是個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,后面要用that引導(dǎo)的從句。
    11. Have you any_________ that you were not there at 9 o’’clock last night?
    A statement
    B cause
    C words
    D proof
    答案:D
    表示證據(jù)。句意是你有沒有昨晚九點不在場的證據(jù)。statement陳訴,cause原因,words話語。
    12. How can you_________ her offer? I’’m afraid she will feel hurt.
    A turn out
    B turn up
    C turn down
    D turn away
    答案:C
    此題考查動詞turn的介詞搭配:turn out,打掃,驅(qū)逐;turn up,找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),出現(xiàn);turn down,拒絕;turn away,走開,轉(zhuǎn)過臉。由下句話的意思恐怕她感覺受到傷害了可知應(yīng)選C,她的請求被拒絕了。
    13. The goods_________ when we arrived at the airport.
    A were just unloading
    B were just been unloading
    C had just unloaded
    D were just being unloaded
    答案:D
    時間從句是過去發(fā)生的時間,首先確定主句肯定是過去時態(tài);又因為貨物應(yīng)該是被卸,所以用被動語態(tài)。只有D符合語法結(jié)構(gòu)。