2009年自學(xué)考試自考英語(yǔ)二復(fù)習(xí)資料(四)

字號(hào):

重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組詳講
    1. interview: n/v 采訪、面試;interviewer: n 采訪者; interviewee: n 被采訪者
    e.g. 1>. Who’s the most famous person you’ve ever interviewed on TV?
    2>. In a TV interview last night, she denied she had any intention of resigning.
    2. criticism: n 批評(píng),評(píng)論; criticize: v 批評(píng); critical: a 批評(píng)的、挑剔的、關(guān)鍵的;critic: n 評(píng)論家, 請(qǐng)?zhí)钐羁础?BR>    1> He is a literary ______.
    2> We are at a _______time in our history.
    3> He can’t take ________.
    4> The boy was ______ by his father for being late for school.
    Answers: critic, critical, criticism, criticized
    3. indifference: n 冷漠、漠不關(guān)心;indifferent: a 冷漠的,反義詞:enthusiastic: 熱情的
    cf: different: a 不同的,名詞:difference; 反義詞:same.
    4. inefficiency: n 無(wú)效,由此聯(lián)想得到:
    efficient: a 高效率的; efficiency: n inefficient: a 低效率的
    5. conservative: a 保守的、保存的; conserve: v 保存; conservation: n
    6. apply to sb for sth: 向某人申請(qǐng)某物
    e.g. The student applied to the embassy for a visa.
    7. take the trouble to do sth: 不辭勞苦、費(fèi)力地做某事
    e.g. If you took the trouble to listen to what I was saying, you’d know what I was talking about.
    8. put oneself in somebody’s place: 設(shè)身處地。。。
    If you put yourself in your mother’s place, you will understand why she is so worried about you.
    9. in hand: 手頭上有,進(jìn)行中
    I’ve got enough money in hand to buy a new car.
    10. turn down: 調(diào)小,降低,拒絕
    Turn down the TV, for the baby is sleeping.
    He turned down the job because the pay isn’t good enough.