高考英語書面表達必備詞組

字號:

首先,尤其重要的,重要的  above all
    偶然,無意中    by accident
    對(于)…很積極     be active in
    合計為      add up to
    承讓錯誤      admit one's mistake
    接受某人的建議    take / follow one's advice
    就…提出建議    give advice on
    建議某人做某事    advice sb. to do sth.
    后天      the day after tomorrow
    畢竟;終究      after all
    違心      against one's will
    在…歲時      at the age of
    實現(xiàn)目標      achieve one's aim
    在空中;懸而未決    in the air
    在戶外,在露天里    in the open air
    在機場      at the airport
    火警      the fire alarm
    滿腔怒火      be filled with anger
    因某人之言行而生氣    be angry at sth.
    生某人的氣      be angry with sb.
    通知      make an announcement
    相繼地,按順序地    one after another
    相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之間)  one another
    相互(指兩者之間)    each other
    沒有回答      give no answer
    為…而擔心      be anxious about
    急于做某事      be anxious to do sth.
    分開住      live apart
    除了      apart from
    因某事向某人認錯或道歉  make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
    與某人爭論某事    argue with sb. about sth.
    放在一邊      lay sth. aside
    請某人指點 / 幫助    ask sb. for advice / help
    驚訝于…      be astonished at sth.
    以前,曾經(jīng)      at one time
    注意      pay attention to
    對…抱正確的態(tài)度    take a correct attitude towards sth.
    引起(注意,興趣等)    attract one's attention
    仰臥/仰泳      lie / swim on one's back
    重感冒      a bad cold
    兩件行李      two pieces of baggage
    保持/失去平衡    keep / lose one's balance
    在舞會上      at the ball
    洗冷水澡      have / take a cold bath
    陣亡      be killed in battle
    在海灘      on the beach
    整理床鋪      make the bed
    以…開始      begin with
    在…起始,開始    at the beginning of
    自始自終      from beginning to end
    形成…局面;產(chǎn)生    come into being
    安全帶      a safety belt
    三思而后行?!   econd thoughts are best.
    盡力,盡大的努力    do / try one's best
    盡量利用,善用    make the best of
    一切順利,萬事如意    all the best
    黑體地,粗體地    in bold
    出身于農(nóng)民家庭    be born in a peasant's family
    鞠躬      make a bow
    動動腦子      use one's brains
    打破紀錄      break the record
    深吸一口氣      take a deep breath
    屏息;憋住氣    hold one's breath
    上氣不接下氣    out of breath
    刷牙      brush one's teeth
    突然哭起來      burst into tears
    突然一陣大笑    a burst of laughter
    要不是      but for
    呼救聲      a call for help
    保持鎮(zhèn)靜(別慌)    keep calm
    保持安靜(別吵)    keep quiet
    保持不動(別動)    keep still
    保持沉默(別說話)    keep silent
    夏令營      a summer camp
    去野營      go camping
    情不自禁…      cannot help doing
    打牌      play cards
    照顧,保管      take care of
    醫(yī)療護理      medical care
    假若那樣的話    in that case
    以防萬一      in case
    下傾盆大雨      rain cats and dogs
    趕上(或超過)    catch up with
    偶然      by chance
    免費      free of charge
    主管,在掌管之下    in charge
    由…負責      in the charge of
    掌管,負責      take charge
    高興起來      cheer up
    童年時      in one's childhood
    挑選,選擇      make a choice
    圣誕節(jié)時      at Christmas
    去做禮拜      go to church
    煙頭      cigarette end
    為…鼓掌      give sb. a clap
    接近      get close to
    一塊桌布      a table cloth
    一套衣服      a suit of clothes
    童裝      children's clothing
    集郵      collect stamps
    產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生      come about
    (偶然)遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn)    come across
    走過來;長出,發(fā)芽,上升;抬頭  come up
    共同,共有      in common
    參加比賽      compete in a contest
    舉辦音樂會      give a concert
    條件是      on condition that
    祝賀某人      congratulate sb. on sth.
    相反地      on the contrary
    失控      out of control
    與…談話;交談    have a conversation with sb.
    在…期間/過程中    in / during the course of
    被…覆蓋      be covered with
    因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣    be cross with sb. at sth.
    劃掉      cross out
    對…殘忍      be cruel to sb.
    立方米      cubic meter
    對…感到好奇    be curious about sth.
    對…造成巨大損害    do great damage to
    處境危險      in danger
    過時      out of date
    在不久前,前幾天    the other day
    對…充耳不聞    be deaf to sth.
    對付,應付      deal with
    負債      in debt
    還清債務      out of debt
    做出決定      make a decision
    做好事      do good deeds
    付諸行動,生效    do the deed
    直到深夜      deep into the night
    沉思      deep in thought
    深夜      deep into the night
    毫不耽擱,立刻    without delay
    遲遲未做某事    delay doing sth.
    發(fā)表(演說等)    deliver a speech
    滿足要求      meet the demands
    外語系      foreign language department
    百貨商店      department store
    難以形容      beyond description
    決心做某事      be determined to do sth.
    隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展    with the development of industry
    獻身于,致力于    devote oneself to
    處于滅亡的危險中    be in danger of dying out
    沒作用,沒影響    make no difference
    做…有困難,難以…    have difficulty in doing sth.
    應邀赴宴      be invited to dinner
    向四面八方      in all directions
    做出新的發(fā)現(xiàn)    make a new discovery
    正在討論中      under discussion
    洗盤子      wash dishes
    在遠方,在遠處    in the distance
    對…冷淡      be distant toward sb.
    對…有益      do good to
    做壞事,犯罪    do wrong
    挨門挨戶      from door to door
    隔壁的      next door
    下樓      go downstairs
    到市區(qū)去      go downtown
    緩慢前進,拖延    drag one's feet
    催人淚下      draw tears from sb.
    渴望做某事      dream of doing sth.
    在墻上鉆孔      drill a hole in the wall
    趕走      drive off
    使某人發(fā)狂      drive sb. mad
    掙錢      earn money
    謀生      earn one's living
    究竟      on earth
    別著急,別緊張,放松些  take it easy
    對…有很大影響    have a great effect on
    努力做某事      make efforts to do sth.
    鼓勵某人做某事    encourage sb. to do sth.
    量入而出;使收支相抵    make ends meet
    美滿的結局      a happy ending
    說英語的國家    English-speaking countries
    報名比賽      enter oneself for a contest
    劇場的入口      the entrance to the theater
    在除夕      on New Year's Eve
    雖然,即使      even if / even though
    時事      current events
    參加考試      have / take an examination
    進行體格檢查    carry out a medical examination
    考試及格      pass an examination
    為…樹立榜樣    set an example to sb.
    做早操      do morning exercises
    產(chǎn)生,成立      come into existence
    做實驗      carry / do / make an experiment
    做解釋,說明    make an explanation
    做鬼臉,裝怪相    make a face
    事實上      as a matter of fact
    未能…      fail to do sth.
    落后,掉隊      fall behind
    對…而熟悉      be familiar with sth.
    因…而聞名      be famous for
    作為…而聞名    be famous as
    摸某人的脈      feel one's pulse
    覺得想做…      feel like doing sth.
    傷害某人的感情    hurt one's feelings
    春節(jié)      the Spring Festival
    發(fā)高燒      have a high fever
    科學領域      the field of science
    五十多歲時      in one's fifties
    關鍵人物      a key figure
    填寫表格      fill in the form
    剎那間      in a flash
    一場大洪水      a big / great flood
    掃地      sweep the floor
    在三層      on the third floor
    三層樓的建筑    a building of three storeys
    正在開花      be in flowers
    放(風箏等)    fly a kite
    糊里糊涂      in a fog
    欺騙,愚弄某人    make a fool of sb.
    在山腳下      at the foot of the mountain
    空軍      the air force
    靠武力,強行    by force
    用很大力氣      with great force
    對外貿(mào)易      foreign trade
    養(yǎng)成好習慣      form a good habit
    碰碰運氣      try one's fortune
    每四個一組(一批);四個四個地  in fours
    ??汀      frequent visitor
    新手      a fresh hand
    同…交朋友      make friends with
    那時起      from then on
    不時地,時?!   rom time to time
    不勞而獲?!     o pains, no gains.
    做游戲      play games
    代溝      generation gap
    開始認真(做某事)    get down to sth.
    陷入麻煩      get into trouble
    有音樂天分      have a gift for music
    用盡,耗盡,筋疲力盡    give out
    朝…看了一眼    take a glance at
    向人瞪眼,怒目而視    glare at
    (燈,火)熄滅    go out
    復習功課      go over the lesson
    進了一個球      score a goal
    犯語法錯誤      make mistakes in grammar
    懂某人的意思    grasp one's meaning
    勿踏草地      keep off the grass
    養(yǎng)成…的習慣    get into the habit of
    用手      by hand
    分發(fā)      hand out
    一方面…另一方面…    on the one hand…on the other hand
    少量的      a handful of
    過幸福生活      live a happy life
    損害,傷害      do harm to
    一個好收成      a good harvest
    保持鎮(zhèn)靜      keep one's head
    身體好      in good health
    記住某事      learn / know sth. by heart
    緊握某物      keep a tight hold on sth.
    握?。蛔プ      atch / take / get hold of
    趾高氣揚      hold one's head high
    暑假      the summer holidays
    休假      on holiday
    為(向)… 表示敬意;為了紀念…  in honour of
    對某人抱很大希望    have high hope for sb.
    懷著…的希望    in the hope of doing sth.
    住院      be in hospital
    大約一小時      an hour or so
    挨餓      go hungry
    打獵      go hunting
    匆匆忙忙      in a hurry
    不知道      have no idea
    但愿,要是…就好了    if only
    給某人留下好印象    make a good impression on sb.
    慢慢前進      inch one's way forward
    患難之交才是真朋友。    A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    告訴某人某事    inform sb of sth
    堅持要做      insist on doing
    視察工廠      inspect a factory
    激動人心的演講    an inspiring speech
    急需幫助      in instant need of help
    打斷談話      interrupt a conversation
    介紹信      a letter of introduction
    收到請?zhí)     eceive an invitation
    邀請信      a letter of invitation
    講笑話      tell a joke
    和某人開玩笑    play a joke with sb.
    旅行      make a journey
    使某人高興的是    to one's joy
    不可以貌取人?!   on't judge a man by his looks.
    初中      a junior high school
    正在那時      just then
    與…保持聯(lián)系    keep in touch with
    使…不進入…    keep out of
    成功的秘訣      the key to success
    踢門      kick the door
    踢掉鞋子      kick off one's shoes
    跪下      go down / fall on one's knees
    敲門      knock at the door
    遲,至遲      at the latest
    遲早      sooner or later
    哈哈大笑起來    burst into laughter
    違(守)法      break / obey the law
    制定一條法律    make a law
    擺設餐具(準備吃飯)    lay the table
    過著簡樸的生活    lead a simple life
    忽略,遺漏      leave out
    聽關于…的講座    attend a lecture on
    給某人一個教訓    teach sb. a lesson
    從…在中吸取教訓    take a lesson from
    驚訝地叫了一聲    let out a cry of surprise
    透漏消息      let out the news
    大寫字母      a capital letter
    仰臥 / 俯臥    lie on one's back / stomach
    復活,蘇醒過來    come back to life
    交通信號燈      traffic lights
    列一張購物清單    make a shopping list
    謀生,度日      make a living
    喪生,死;犧牲    lose one's life
    泄氣;灰心      lose heart
    失音      lose one's voice
    輸一場      lose a game
    祝你好運?!     ish you good luck.
    洗衣機      a washing machine
    欣喜若狂      be mad with joy
    郵寄包裹      send the parcel by mail
    賺錢      make money
    交朋友      make friends
    取得進步      make progress
    利用      make use of
    編造故事      make up a story
    彌補某人的過失    make up for one's mistake
    有禮貌      have good manners
    商標      a trade mark
    滿分      full marks
    觀看一場籃球比賽    watch a basketball match
    進行比賽      have a match
    祝你成功?!     ay you success.
    五一節(jié)      May Day
    通過這種方式    by this means
    用…方法,依靠    by means of
    決不      by no means
    按…尺寸做      make…to one's measure
    采取措施      take a measure
    量身高      measure one's height
    獲得金牌      get a gold medal
    醫(yī)療隊      a medical team
    體檢      medical examination
    吃藥      take / have some medicine
    滿足…的需要    meet the needs of
    遇到風暴      meet with a storm
    去開會      go to a meeting
    開會      have a meeting
    舉行會議      hold a meeting
    為紀念      in memory of
    對…一點兒也不憐憫    have no mercy on sb.
    毫不容情地;殘忍地    without mercy
    在…支配下;任由…擺布  at the mercy of
    圣誕快樂!      Merry Christmas!
    給某人捎個信兒    take a message for sb.
    中秋節(jié)      Mid-autumn Day
    上百萬的,許許多多的    millions of
    改變主意      change one's mind
    當心油漆未干?!   ind the wet paint!
    下決心      make up one's mind
    外交部長      the minister of foreign affairs
    錯過機會      miss an opportunity
    犯錯誤      make a mistake
    由疏忽所致      by mistake
    現(xiàn)代      in modern times
    零錢      small money
    某人身上沒(帶)錢    have no money with sb.
    選某人為班長    make sb. monitor
    某一天清早      on the early morning
    在山頂上      at the top of the mountain
    參加海軍      join the navy
    如果有必要的話    if necessary
    需要幫助      in need of help
    呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌    take on a new look
    打某人的鼻子    hit sb. on the nose
    做筆記      make / take notes
    與…無關      have nothing to do with
    張貼通知      put up a notice
    對某人毫不在意    pay no notice to sb.
    運轉(zhuǎn)著,實施中    be in operation
    訂購某物      place an order for sth.
    失業(yè)了      out of work
    一副眼鏡      a pair of glasses
    頤和園      the Summer Palace
    此處禁止停車!    No parking here!
    在…方面起積極作用    take an active part in
    在過去的幾天里    in the past few days
    對某人有耐心    be patient with sb.
    熟能生巧。      Practice makes perfect.
    演出,表演      put on performances
    親自,當面      in person
    給某人照相      take a photo of sb.
    彈鋼琴      play the piano
    摘花      pick flowers
    撿錢包      pick up a wallet
    去野餐      go out for a picnic
    一堆書      a pile of books
    可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)  have / take pity on sb.
    出于同情      out of pity
    代替      in place of
    坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務  take one's place
    舉行,發(fā)生      take place
    代替,代理      take the place of
    訂計劃      make a plan
    玩牌      play cards
    對某人開一個玩笑    play a joke on sb.
    與…一起玩      play with sb.
    在操場上      on the playground
    對…感到滿意    be pleased with
    喜歡做某事      take pleasure in doing sth.
    生活富裕      live in plenty
    正要…的時候    on the point of
    對某人有禮貌    be polite to sb.
    受某人喜愛      be popular with sb.
    占有,擁有      take possession of
    發(fā)電站      power station
    當權,執(zhí)政      take power
    因為某事贊揚某人    praise sb. for sth.
    贊揚      in praise of
    出席會議      be present at a meeting
    眼下      at present
    互贈禮物      exchange presents
    在壓力下      under pressure
    防止某人做某事    prevent sb. from doing
    以…為代價      at the price of
    無論花多少代價(不惜任何代價)  at any price
    以…為自豪;對…感到得意  take pride in
    小學      primary school
    入獄,被監(jiān)禁    go to prison
    在獄中服刑      be in prison
    將某人送進監(jiān)獄    throw / put sb. into prison
    越獄      escape from prison
    解決問題      solve the problem
    回答問題      answer the question
    遵守諾言      keep one's promise
    答應,許下諾言    make a promise
    以…自豪      be proud of
    養(yǎng)家糊口      provide food and clothes for one's family
    公共事務      public affairs
    輿論      public opinion
    當眾,公開      in public
    出版社      publishing house
    故意地      on purpose
    把…推到一邊    push aside
    推倒,(風)刮倒    push over
    拖延,推遲      put off
    不可能      out of the question
    接力賽      a relay race
    通過無線電廣播    on the radio
    衣衫襤褸,穿破衣服    in rags
    在火車站      at the railway station
    ?。ù螅┯辍     ight / heavy rain
    一線希望      a ray of hope
    伸手去拿      reach for sth.
    夠不著      out of ones' reach
    樂意干某事      be ready to do
    事實上      in reality
    實現(xiàn)希望      realize one's hope
    為此,為此理由    for this reason
    接待處      reception desk
    參考;談到      refer to
    留在某人的記憶中    remain in one's memory
    提醒某人做某事    remind sb. to do sth.
    使某人想起      remind sb. of sth.
    應…請求      by request
    因此,結果      as a result
    盛產(chǎn);有大量的…    be rich in
    除掉      get rid of
    搶走某人某物    rob sb. of sth.
    起重要作用      play an important role
    扮演…的角色    play the role of
    給…騰出地方    make room for
    對某人無禮      be rude to sb.
    用完      run out of
    高峰時間,擁擠時間    rush hour
    滿足某人的需要    satisfy one's needs
    節(jié)省體力      save one's strength
    也就是說      that is to say
    為某事責備某人    scold sb. for sth.
    就座,坐下      take one's seat
    不讓人知道某事,保密    keep sth. a secret
    抓住小偷的衣領    seize a thief by the collar
    與某人握手      shake hands with sb.
    店員;營業(yè)員    shop assistant
    領某人出去/進來    show sb. out / in
    炫耀      show off
    對岸;在…另一面    on the other side of
    支持某人(方)    take the side of
    站在…一邊      take sides in
    看不見      lose sight of
    看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)      catch sight out
    看不見      out of sight
    靜靜地      in silence
    和…類似的      be similar to
    單程票      single ticket
    量…的大?。ǔ叽纾   ake the size of
    偷偷塞給某人一張紙條    slip a note into one's hand
    在雪地上滑倒    slip on the snow
    克服困難      smooth away difficulties
    大約      or so
    與…有關系      have something to do with
    國歌      the national song
    大膽地說,清楚并響亮地說  speak out
    發(fā)言,演講      make a speech
    以…的速度      at a speed of
    平方公里      square kilometers
    代表,象征      stand for
    餓死      starve to death
    處于良好狀態(tài)    in a good state
    逐步地,一步一步地    step by step
    遵守諾言      stick to one's word / promise
    趴在地上      lie on one's stomach
    四層樓的住宅    a house of four storeys
    趕上風暴      be caught in the storm
    對…要求嚴格    be strict with sb. in sth.
    擦火柴      strike a match
    掙扎著起來      struggle to one's feet
    仔細研究      make a study of
    突然,冷不防    all of a sudden
    暑假      summer holidays
    向某人供應/提供    supply sb. with sth.
    使某人驚奇的是    to one's surprise
    擦臉上的汗      sweat off one's face
    坐下吃飯      sit down to table
    納稅      pay one's taxes
    沏茶      make tea
    用望遠鏡      through a telescope
    講故事      tell a story
    辨別,分清      tell one from the other
    量體溫      take one's temperature
    數(shù)以萬計      tens of thousands of
    被…嚇了一跳    be terrified at
    因某事感謝某人    be thankful to sb. for sth.
    扔掉      throw away
    吐出(食物),嘔吐    throw up
    立刻,很快      in no time
    交通堵塞      traffic jam
    跟某人開玩笑,欺騙某人  play a trick on sb.
    處于困境(苦惱)中    be in trouble
    一條褲子      a pair of trousers
    上大學      attend university
    拜訪某人      pay a visit to sb.
    高聲地(喊)    at the top of one's voice
    在交戰(zhàn)      at war
    穿舊;使筋疲力盡    wear out
    拔草      pull out the weeds
    穿著白色衣服    be dressed in white
    通盤,作為整體    as a whole
    總的來說      on the whole
    有志者事竟成?!   here there is a will, there is a way.
    樂意做某事      be willing to do sth.
    擦掉灰塵      wipe off the dust
    創(chuàng)造奇跡      make wonders
    不足為奇;難怪    no wonder
    插話      get in a word
    和某人說句話    have a word with sb.
    總之,簡言之    in a word