1. In the_______ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million.
A) face B) time C) event D) course
2. _______, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A) Although much he likes her B) Much although he likes her
C) As he likes her much D) Much as he likes her
3. The British constitution is _______ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
4、I suggested he should ________himself to his new conditions.
A)adapt B)adopt C)regulate D)suit
5.Cancellation of the flight ________many passengers to spend the night at the airport.
A)resulted B)obliged C)demanded D)recommended
參考答案及解析:
1. 選C。 [題意]如果工程不成功的話，那些投資者一定會(huì)損失3000萬美元。
A)in the face of
面對(duì);
[ 范例] They showed courage in the face of danger. 面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)他們表現(xiàn)出了勇氣。
縱然;
[ 范例] He succeeded in the face of great opposition.盡管遭到許多反對(duì),他還是成功了。
C)in the event of
如果...發(fā)生
[ 范例] In the event of rain, the match will be postponed. 如果下雨,比賽將延期。
D)in the course of
在...期間;在...過程中
[ 范例] The work should be completed in the course of this week.
這項(xiàng)工作應(yīng)在本周內(nèi)完成
2. 選D。 [題意]盡管他很喜歡她，他有時(shí)的確被她惹得生氣。
[ 用法] 本句是由as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,需要使用倒裝語(yǔ)序,將狀語(yǔ)放到句首,
3. 選B。 [題意]英國(guó)憲法在相當(dāng)程度上是一種歷史事件的產(chǎn)物。
constitution n.
憲法;章程,法規(guī)
[ 范例] The written constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787. 美國(guó)的成文憲法于一七八七年通過。
體質(zhì),體格
[ 范例] The young man has a strong constitution.這位年輕人身強(qiáng)力壯。
( 事物的)構(gòu)造,組成(方式)
( 規(guī)章等的)制定;(團(tuán)體等的)設(shè)立
historical a.
歷史的,史學(xué)的 ;
[ 范例] historical research史學(xué)研究
有關(guān)歷史的,基于史實(shí)的;
[ 范例] We went to see a historical play.
我們?nèi)タ戳顺鰵v史劇。
Describe vt.
描寫,描繪,敘述;
[ 范例] Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene. 語(yǔ)言難以描述那景色之美麗。
He described in detail how the accident happened. 他詳細(xì)地?cái)⑹隽耸鹿适窃鯓影l(fā)生的。
形容,把...說成 ;
[ 范例] He describes himself as a doctor.他聲稱自己是醫(yī)生。
4. 選A。 [題意]我建議他適應(yīng)自己的新環(huán)境。
adapt vt.
使適應(yīng),使適合;
[ 范例] He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己適應(yīng)新的情況。
改編,改寫
[ 范例] The author is going to adapt his play for television.作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。
改建,改造;
[ 范例] The boys adapted the old barn for use by the club.孩子們將這個(gè)舊谷倉(cāng)改造成為俱樂部用房。
vi. 適應(yīng)
[ 范例] He has not yet adapted to the climate.他還沒適應(yīng)這種氣候。
adopt vt.
采取;采納;吸收;
[ 范例] After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 總經(jīng)理再三考慮之后,決定采納她的建議。
過繼,收養(yǎng)[(+as)];
[ 范例] Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.克恩先生將那孤兒收養(yǎng)為自己的兒子。
挑選...為候選人[(+as)];
正式通過,接受;
[ 范例] The agenda was adopted after some discussion. 經(jīng)過討論,議事日程獲得通過。
vi.過繼
regulate vt.管理;控制;為...制訂規(guī)章
[ 范例] Private schools regulate the behavior of students. 私立學(xué)校規(guī)范學(xué)生行為。
校準(zhǔn);調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)
[ 范例] Thermostats can be used to regulate the temperature of a room.恒溫器可用來調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度。
使規(guī)則化;使條理化
[ 范例] Regulating your habits is conducive to good health.使生活習(xí)慣規(guī)律化有益于健康。
suit vt.
適合,中...的意
[ 范例] Would Friday morning suit you? 星期五早上對(duì)你合適嗎 ?
[ 范例] The arrangement suited us both.這個(gè)安排對(duì)我們兩人都合適。
( 不用被動(dòng)式)與...相配,與...相稱
[ 范例] This dress suits you beautifully.這件衣服你穿非常合適。
使合適;使適應(yīng)[(+to)]
[ 范例] Her speech was well suited to the occasion.她的講話在這個(gè)場(chǎng)合十分得體。
vi.
合適,適當(dāng)
[ 范例] Will that time suit?這時(shí)間合適嗎 ?
相稱;彼此協(xié)調(diào)[(+to/with)]
[ 范例] The position suits with his abilities.這個(gè)職位與他的能力相稱。
5. 選B。 [題意]航班的取消迫使很多乘客在飛機(jī)場(chǎng)過夜。
cancellation n. 取消;【數(shù)】約;相消
oblige vt.
使不得不,迫使
[ 范例] I was obliged to abandon that idea. 我不得不放棄那個(gè)想法。
The scandal obliged the minister to resign. 這一丑聞迫使部長(zhǎng)辭職。
施恩于;答應(yīng)...的請(qǐng)求
[ 范例] Please oblige me by turning down the radio.勞您駕,請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖野咽找魴C(jī)音量調(diào)低一些。
使感激
[ 范例] We’re much obliged to you for your information.我們很感謝你提供的消息。
使成為必要
vi.施恩惠,幫忙
[ 范例] Will you oblige with another song?請(qǐng)?jiān)俪Ц?好嗎?
Recommend vt.
推薦,介紹[(+as/for)]
[ 范例] Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 你能推薦一些有關(guān)這個(gè)學(xué)科的新書給我嗎 ?
建議,勸告[+v-ing][+that]
[ 范例] I recommend you to comply with safety regulations.我勸你遵守安全規(guī)則。
使成為可取,使受歡迎[(+to)]
[ 范例] His proposal has much to recommend it.他的建議有不少可取之處。
付托,托付[(+to)]
[ 范例] I recommended my child to her care.我把孩子托付給她照顧。
vi.推薦;提出建議
A) face B) time C) event D) course
2. _______, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A) Although much he likes her B) Much although he likes her
C) As he likes her much D) Much as he likes her
3. The British constitution is _______ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
4、I suggested he should ________himself to his new conditions.
A)adapt B)adopt C)regulate D)suit
5.Cancellation of the flight ________many passengers to spend the night at the airport.
A)resulted B)obliged C)demanded D)recommended
參考答案及解析:
1. 選C。 [題意]如果工程不成功的話，那些投資者一定會(huì)損失3000萬美元。
A)in the face of
面對(duì);
[ 范例] They showed courage in the face of danger. 面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)他們表現(xiàn)出了勇氣。
縱然;
[ 范例] He succeeded in the face of great opposition.盡管遭到許多反對(duì),他還是成功了。
C)in the event of
如果...發(fā)生
[ 范例] In the event of rain, the match will be postponed. 如果下雨,比賽將延期。
D)in the course of
在...期間;在...過程中
[ 范例] The work should be completed in the course of this week.
這項(xiàng)工作應(yīng)在本周內(nèi)完成
2. 選D。 [題意]盡管他很喜歡她，他有時(shí)的確被她惹得生氣。
[ 用法] 本句是由as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,需要使用倒裝語(yǔ)序,將狀語(yǔ)放到句首,
3. 選B。 [題意]英國(guó)憲法在相當(dāng)程度上是一種歷史事件的產(chǎn)物。
constitution n.
憲法;章程,法規(guī)
[ 范例] The written constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787. 美國(guó)的成文憲法于一七八七年通過。
體質(zhì),體格
[ 范例] The young man has a strong constitution.這位年輕人身強(qiáng)力壯。
( 事物的)構(gòu)造,組成(方式)
( 規(guī)章等的)制定;(團(tuán)體等的)設(shè)立
historical a.
歷史的,史學(xué)的 ;
[ 范例] historical research史學(xué)研究
有關(guān)歷史的,基于史實(shí)的;
[ 范例] We went to see a historical play.
我們?nèi)タ戳顺鰵v史劇。
Describe vt.
描寫,描繪,敘述;
[ 范例] Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene. 語(yǔ)言難以描述那景色之美麗。
He described in detail how the accident happened. 他詳細(xì)地?cái)⑹隽耸鹿适窃鯓影l(fā)生的。
形容,把...說成 ;
[ 范例] He describes himself as a doctor.他聲稱自己是醫(yī)生。
4. 選A。 [題意]我建議他適應(yīng)自己的新環(huán)境。
adapt vt.
使適應(yīng),使適合;
[ 范例] He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己適應(yīng)新的情況。
改編,改寫
[ 范例] The author is going to adapt his play for television.作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。
改建,改造;
[ 范例] The boys adapted the old barn for use by the club.孩子們將這個(gè)舊谷倉(cāng)改造成為俱樂部用房。
vi. 適應(yīng)
[ 范例] He has not yet adapted to the climate.他還沒適應(yīng)這種氣候。
adopt vt.
采取;采納;吸收;
[ 范例] After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 總經(jīng)理再三考慮之后,決定采納她的建議。
過繼,收養(yǎng)[(+as)];
[ 范例] Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.克恩先生將那孤兒收養(yǎng)為自己的兒子。
挑選...為候選人[(+as)];
正式通過,接受;
[ 范例] The agenda was adopted after some discussion. 經(jīng)過討論,議事日程獲得通過。
vi.過繼
regulate vt.管理;控制;為...制訂規(guī)章
[ 范例] Private schools regulate the behavior of students. 私立學(xué)校規(guī)范學(xué)生行為。
校準(zhǔn);調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)
[ 范例] Thermostats can be used to regulate the temperature of a room.恒溫器可用來調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)溫度。
使規(guī)則化;使條理化
[ 范例] Regulating your habits is conducive to good health.使生活習(xí)慣規(guī)律化有益于健康。
suit vt.
適合,中...的意
[ 范例] Would Friday morning suit you? 星期五早上對(duì)你合適嗎 ?
[ 范例] The arrangement suited us both.這個(gè)安排對(duì)我們兩人都合適。
( 不用被動(dòng)式)與...相配,與...相稱
[ 范例] This dress suits you beautifully.這件衣服你穿非常合適。
使合適;使適應(yīng)[(+to)]
[ 范例] Her speech was well suited to the occasion.她的講話在這個(gè)場(chǎng)合十分得體。
vi.
合適,適當(dāng)
[ 范例] Will that time suit?這時(shí)間合適嗎 ?
相稱;彼此協(xié)調(diào)[(+to/with)]
[ 范例] The position suits with his abilities.這個(gè)職位與他的能力相稱。
5. 選B。 [題意]航班的取消迫使很多乘客在飛機(jī)場(chǎng)過夜。
cancellation n. 取消;【數(shù)】約;相消
oblige vt.
使不得不,迫使
[ 范例] I was obliged to abandon that idea. 我不得不放棄那個(gè)想法。
The scandal obliged the minister to resign. 這一丑聞迫使部長(zhǎng)辭職。
施恩于;答應(yīng)...的請(qǐng)求
[ 范例] Please oblige me by turning down the radio.勞您駕,請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖野咽找魴C(jī)音量調(diào)低一些。
使感激
[ 范例] We’re much obliged to you for your information.我們很感謝你提供的消息。
使成為必要
vi.施恩惠,幫忙
[ 范例] Will you oblige with another song?請(qǐng)?jiān)俪Ц?好嗎?
Recommend vt.
推薦,介紹[(+as/for)]
[ 范例] Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 你能推薦一些有關(guān)這個(gè)學(xué)科的新書給我嗎 ?
建議,勸告[+v-ing][+that]
[ 范例] I recommend you to comply with safety regulations.我勸你遵守安全規(guī)則。
使成為可取,使受歡迎[(+to)]
[ 范例] His proposal has much to recommend it.他的建議有不少可取之處。
付托,托付[(+to)]
[ 范例] I recommended my child to her care.我把孩子托付給她照顧。
vi.推薦;提出建議