Lesson34 Quick work
新概念英語2課文內(nèi)容:
Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he wastold by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
語法歸納:復(fù)習被動語態(tài)
請參考復(fù)習Lesson10語法總結(jié)
新概念英語2精講筆記:
1. Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.
丹·魯賓遜忐忑不安了整整一個星期。
語言點 has been worried為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。對于worry—詞的用法,請參考Lesson20課文分析。
2. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.
上星期二他收到了當?shù)鼐斓囊环庑拧?BR> 語言點 receive sth. from sb.意為“從某人那里收到某物”,請參考Lesson4課文第一句。
3. In the letter he was asked to call at the station.
在信中他被要求到警察局去一趟。
語言點 in the letter在信中
in the covering letter在說明函中
to the letter嚴格按照字句,精確地
by letter以書信形式
letter of application 申請書
letter of appointment 委任書
4. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more.
丹奇怪警察為什么要找他,但是他昨天還是去了,現(xiàn)在他不再擔心了。
語言點1 sb. be wanted意為“某人被要求……”,在此處是一個雙關(guān)語:一方面丹被警察傳訊了,已經(jīng)收到了傳票;另一方面被警察傳訊大部分情況不是什么好事情,丹很奇怪警察為什么偏偏要傳訊他。
語言點2 not..any more = no more / not…any longer / no longer意為“不再……”
There is no more money.已經(jīng)沒有錢了。
5. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.
在警察局里,一位面帶笑容的警察告訴他,他的自行車已經(jīng)被找到了。
語言點1 a smiling policeman 一位面帶笑容的警察
語言點2 that引導賓語從句。
6. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village fourhundred miles away.
那位警察對他說,那輛自行車是5天前在400英里外的一個小村里發(fā)現(xiàn)的。
語言點1 five days ago意為“5天前”,was picked up過去時的被動語態(tài),時間狀語與時態(tài)一致。
語言點2 in a small village four hundred miles away為地點狀語。
7. It is now being sent to his home by train.
現(xiàn)在正用火車給他運回家來。
語言點 be being sent現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。
8. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.
當?shù)ぢ牭竭@個消息時驚奇萬分。
語言點 與情感有關(guān)的動詞一般既可用于主動語態(tài),又可用于被動語態(tài):
1) sb.be done (動詞的過去分詞謀人被……/某人感到……
2) sth +動詞+ sb.某物使某人
與情感有關(guān)的動詞有:
amuse使娛樂;surprise使驚奇;worry擔心,使煩惱
please喜歡,使高興;satisfy使?jié)M意;frighten害怕,使驚恐
astonish使驚訝;annoy使煩惱;upset使心煩;dismay使沮喪
terrify 使恐怖;infuriate激怒;interest使感興趣;delight 使快樂;excite使興奮
9、He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found.
他又感到非常好笑,因為他從未指望那輛自行車還能被找到。
語言點 expect sth. to be done意為“期待著某事情被完成”。原句中the bicycle是expected的賓語,不定式to be found是賓語補足語。
10、It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
它是20年前丹還是一個15歲的孩子時被人偷走的!
語言點1 本句中when引導時間狀語從句。
語言點2 a boy of fifteen是一個典型的年齡表達法,請參考Lesson 7課文分析
新概念英語2課文內(nèi)容:
Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he wastold by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
語法歸納:復(fù)習被動語態(tài)
請參考復(fù)習Lesson10語法總結(jié)
新概念英語2精講筆記:
1. Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.
丹·魯賓遜忐忑不安了整整一個星期。
語言點 has been worried為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。對于worry—詞的用法,請參考Lesson20課文分析。
2. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.
上星期二他收到了當?shù)鼐斓囊环庑拧?BR> 語言點 receive sth. from sb.意為“從某人那里收到某物”,請參考Lesson4課文第一句。
3. In the letter he was asked to call at the station.
在信中他被要求到警察局去一趟。
語言點 in the letter在信中
in the covering letter在說明函中
to the letter嚴格按照字句,精確地
by letter以書信形式
letter of application 申請書
letter of appointment 委任書
4. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more.
丹奇怪警察為什么要找他,但是他昨天還是去了,現(xiàn)在他不再擔心了。
語言點1 sb. be wanted意為“某人被要求……”,在此處是一個雙關(guān)語:一方面丹被警察傳訊了,已經(jīng)收到了傳票;另一方面被警察傳訊大部分情況不是什么好事情,丹很奇怪警察為什么偏偏要傳訊他。
語言點2 not..any more = no more / not…any longer / no longer意為“不再……”
There is no more money.已經(jīng)沒有錢了。
5. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.
在警察局里,一位面帶笑容的警察告訴他,他的自行車已經(jīng)被找到了。
語言點1 a smiling policeman 一位面帶笑容的警察
語言點2 that引導賓語從句。
6. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village fourhundred miles away.
那位警察對他說,那輛自行車是5天前在400英里外的一個小村里發(fā)現(xiàn)的。
語言點1 five days ago意為“5天前”,was picked up過去時的被動語態(tài),時間狀語與時態(tài)一致。
語言點2 in a small village four hundred miles away為地點狀語。
7. It is now being sent to his home by train.
現(xiàn)在正用火車給他運回家來。
語言點 be being sent現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。
8. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.
當?shù)ぢ牭竭@個消息時驚奇萬分。
語言點 與情感有關(guān)的動詞一般既可用于主動語態(tài),又可用于被動語態(tài):
1) sb.be done (動詞的過去分詞謀人被……/某人感到……
2) sth +動詞+ sb.某物使某人
與情感有關(guān)的動詞有:
amuse使娛樂;surprise使驚奇;worry擔心,使煩惱
please喜歡,使高興;satisfy使?jié)M意;frighten害怕,使驚恐
astonish使驚訝;annoy使煩惱;upset使心煩;dismay使沮喪
terrify 使恐怖;infuriate激怒;interest使感興趣;delight 使快樂;excite使興奮
9、He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found.
他又感到非常好笑,因為他從未指望那輛自行車還能被找到。
語言點 expect sth. to be done意為“期待著某事情被完成”。原句中the bicycle是expected的賓語,不定式to be found是賓語補足語。
10、It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!
它是20年前丹還是一個15歲的孩子時被人偷走的!
語言點1 本句中when引導時間狀語從句。
語言點2 a boy of fifteen是一個典型的年齡表達法,請參考Lesson 7課文分析