人教課標(biāo)版必修高考英語I重點句型總復(fù)習(xí)3

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9、although/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句
    教材例句
    Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,…
    句型解讀
    Although conj “盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。拓展:
    ① although 從句多在句首, though 從句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副詞用于句末,作“但是,不過”講,而although 無此用法。
    ② although 用來陳述事實而不用于假設(shè),所以as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,盡管)中不能用although。
    ③ though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝(將表語、狀語、情態(tài)動詞后的動詞原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。
    10、once 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
    教材例句
    Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
    句型解讀
    Once 可作為從屬連詞,作“一(旦)……就……”解,連接一個表示時間的狀語從句。從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在完成時表將來。
    如:Once you have begin you must continue.
    Once printed,the book will be very popular。
    11.there be 句型
    教材例句
    Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.
    句型解讀
    “There +be +主語+其它成分”結(jié)構(gòu)中there為引導(dǎo)詞,本身無意義,謂語動詞按照就近一致原則。其它相似句型還有:
    There happen to be 碰巧有
    There seems/appears to be 好像有
    There is likely to be 可能有
    There may/might be 也許有
    There must be 一定有
    There can’t be 不可能有
    There is said/reported to be 據(jù)說/據(jù)報道有
    There used to be 曾經(jīng)有
    There is sure/certain to be 一定有
    12.It seems/seemed that…從句
    教材例句
    It seemed that the world was at an end。
    句型解讀
    從句表示“(在某人)看來好像;似乎”
    ① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來好像…
    ② Sb./Sth. looks as if/though…(不用seem/appear)
    ③ There seems/appears(to be)…(不用 look)
    There appears to have been a mistake. =It appears that there has been a mistake.
    ④ It seems so. =So it seems.看來似乎是這樣