23 Paragraph 1來(lái)源:考試大
1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
F. 分析:對(duì)比被選項(xiàng)中的核心詞和段落中出現(xiàn)的詞匯判斷F是答案:F中的Widely Used與the largest speech community呼應(yīng)。
A Threat Posed by English
B Definition of a Speech Community
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
E Two Groups of the English Speech Community
24 Paragraph2來(lái)源:考試大
2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
B. 分析:speech community是該段落中的中心詞—反復(fù)出現(xiàn),尤其出現(xiàn)在段首句和段末句中,而且段末句的句勢(shì):A speech community is any group of people..這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)是典型的定義式結(jié)構(gòu),因此判斷B是答案。
A Threat Posed by English
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
E Two Groups of the English Speech Community
25 Paragraph 3來(lái)源:考試大
3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community. For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language.the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
E.分析:借助在段落開(kāi)頭部分出現(xiàn)的“divide the speakers into two groups”,直接判斷答案E。
A Threat Posed by English
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
26 Paragraph 4
4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虛構(gòu)的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
C.分析:段首句是觀點(diǎn)句,而且在語(yǔ)意上直接與C呼應(yīng),因此直接判斷C是答案。
完成句子解析
A a second language
B the same language來(lái)源:考試大
C the same speech community
D any other language
E national boundaries
F a part of one’s heritage
27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of ___.
D.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案D。也可借助原文,利用題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞Chinese 作為答案線索,這樣找到直接答案相關(guān)句:
The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
A a second language
B the same language
C the same speech community
E national boundaries
F a part of one’s heritage
28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from ___.
E.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案E。也可借助原文:利用題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞匯boundaries作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:
National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
A a second language
B the same language
C the same speech community來(lái)源:考試大
D any other language
F a part of one’s heritage
29 People who live in different places may belong to ___.
C.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案C。也可借助原文:利用題干中出現(xiàn)的核心詞匯live 和different places作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:
A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
A a second language
B the same language
F a part of one’s heritage
30 Many people learn English as ___.
A.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案A。
1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
F. 分析:對(duì)比被選項(xiàng)中的核心詞和段落中出現(xiàn)的詞匯判斷F是答案:F中的Widely Used與the largest speech community呼應(yīng)。
A Threat Posed by English
B Definition of a Speech Community
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
E Two Groups of the English Speech Community
24 Paragraph2來(lái)源:考試大
2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
B. 分析:speech community是該段落中的中心詞—反復(fù)出現(xiàn),尤其出現(xiàn)在段首句和段末句中,而且段末句的句勢(shì):A speech community is any group of people..這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)是典型的定義式結(jié)構(gòu),因此判斷B是答案。
A Threat Posed by English
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
E Two Groups of the English Speech Community
25 Paragraph 3來(lái)源:考試大
3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community. For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language.the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
E.分析:借助在段落開(kāi)頭部分出現(xiàn)的“divide the speakers into two groups”,直接判斷答案E。
A Threat Posed by English
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
26 Paragraph 4
4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虛構(gòu)的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
C.分析:段首句是觀點(diǎn)句,而且在語(yǔ)意上直接與C呼應(yīng),因此直接判斷C是答案。
完成句子解析
A a second language
B the same language來(lái)源:考試大
C the same speech community
D any other language
E national boundaries
F a part of one’s heritage
27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of ___.
D.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案D。也可借助原文,利用題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞Chinese 作為答案線索,這樣找到直接答案相關(guān)句:
The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
A a second language
B the same language
C the same speech community
E national boundaries
F a part of one’s heritage
28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from ___.
E.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案E。也可借助原文:利用題干中出現(xiàn)的特征詞匯boundaries作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:
National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
A a second language
B the same language
C the same speech community來(lái)源:考試大
D any other language
F a part of one’s heritage
29 People who live in different places may belong to ___.
C.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案C。也可借助原文:利用題干中出現(xiàn)的核心詞匯live 和different places作為答案線索,這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)答案相關(guān)句:
A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
A a second language
B the same language
F a part of one’s heritage
30 Many people learn English as ___.
A.分析:借助搭配句意可以直接判斷答案A。