3.直接解題
先處理位置特殊的空格:來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
B“In some ways,”says Kassin,“false confession becomes a rational decision.”(觀點句。與文章開頭語意一致,而且在回應文章中心,所以可能是答案)
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill,”says Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.(觀點句。)
D“But adults are highly vulnerable too.”(引語。暗示前文中應該出現(xiàn)涉及到成年人的句子。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
“There’s no question that young people are more at risk,”says Saul Kassin, Professor at Williams College,who has done similar studies with similar results. (49)
D.分析:空格前句中出現(xiàn)了Saul Kassin的觀點句,她提出年輕人更容易冒險,利用Saul Kassin和她的談話內容作為答案線索,判斷D(成年人也很脆弱)在語意上和結構特點上都與前句呼應(兩個并列的觀點句)
考點:特殊邏輯結構的句子(轉折句)來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
B“In some ways,”says Kassin,“false confession becomes a rational decision.”(觀點句。與文章開頭語意一致,而且在回應文章中心,所以可能是答案)
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill,”says Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.(觀點句。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire‘‘interrogation”in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and still,most participants falsely confessed.
Because of the stress of a police interrogation,they conclude,suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation. (50)
B.分析:空格前句是觀點句,因此在空格處應該出現(xiàn)另一觀點句以對文章進行總結,這樣判斷A不是答案(細節(jié)句),C不是答案(C中的 it在前句中沒有具體指代內容), E不是答案(不是觀點句),于是只有B和F可能是答案。B涉及文章中心,而F只是與文章中心相關的“小論點”。所以B是答案。
考點:文章中心句。來源:考試大
來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill,”says Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.(觀點句。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Under the right conditions,people’s minds are susceptible(易受影響的)to influence,and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings(盤問)is enormous.——(46)“The pressure is important to understand.because otherwise it’s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn’t do.The answer is:to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess.”
C. 分析:空格后句是引語,因此空格前應出現(xiàn)說話的人,而且空格前后頭談到了壓力,因此空格處出現(xiàn)與壓力有關的句子的可能性。比較剩下的被選項發(fā)現(xiàn)C(“象是有人在用鉆牙齒的鉆頭在他們身上鉆”—壓力)最合適。
考點:考察特殊語意的句子(比喻句)來源:考試大
來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn’t do. (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the ‘‘alt’’key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility.
A. 分析:空格前句提到“做實驗”,空格后句說“研究者然后…”,因此判斷空格處應該出現(xiàn)對實驗情況進行詳細描述的句子,這樣判斷A合適。
考點:考察細節(jié)描述句。來源:考試大
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Redlich’s findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed (48) Of the 1 5一to 1 6一year-olds,72 percent signed confessions,as did 78 percent of the 1 2-to 13一year·olds.
F.分析:空格后句是事實舉例句,而且提到年齡,因此判斷空格前可能出現(xiàn)觀點句,F(xiàn)是答案。(F提到年齡,而且是觀點句)
先處理位置特殊的空格:來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
B“In some ways,”says Kassin,“false confession becomes a rational decision.”(觀點句。與文章開頭語意一致,而且在回應文章中心,所以可能是答案)
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill,”says Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.(觀點句。)
D“But adults are highly vulnerable too.”(引語。暗示前文中應該出現(xiàn)涉及到成年人的句子。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
“There’s no question that young people are more at risk,”says Saul Kassin, Professor at Williams College,who has done similar studies with similar results. (49)
D.分析:空格前句中出現(xiàn)了Saul Kassin的觀點句,她提出年輕人更容易冒險,利用Saul Kassin和她的談話內容作為答案線索,判斷D(成年人也很脆弱)在語意上和結構特點上都與前句呼應(兩個并列的觀點句)
考點:特殊邏輯結構的句子(轉折句)來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
B“In some ways,”says Kassin,“false confession becomes a rational decision.”(觀點句。與文章開頭語意一致,而且在回應文章中心,所以可能是答案)
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill,”says Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.(觀點句。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire‘‘interrogation”in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and still,most participants falsely confessed.
Because of the stress of a police interrogation,they conclude,suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation. (50)
B.分析:空格前句是觀點句,因此在空格處應該出現(xiàn)另一觀點句以對文章進行總結,這樣判斷A不是答案(細節(jié)句),C不是答案(C中的 it在前句中沒有具體指代內容), E不是答案(不是觀點句),于是只有B和F可能是答案。B涉及文章中心,而F只是與文章中心相關的“小論點”。所以B是答案。
考點:文章中心句。來源:考試大
來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
C“It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental(牙齒的)drill,”says Franklin Zimring,a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.(觀點句。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Under the right conditions,people’s minds are susceptible(易受影響的)to influence,and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings(盤問)is enormous.——(46)“The pressure is important to understand.because otherwise it’s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn’t do.The answer is:to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess.”
C. 分析:空格后句是引語,因此空格前應出現(xiàn)說話的人,而且空格前后頭談到了壓力,因此空格處出現(xiàn)與壓力有關的句子的可能性。比較剩下的被選項發(fā)現(xiàn)C(“象是有人在用鉆牙齒的鉆頭在他們身上鉆”—壓力)最合適。
考點:考察特殊語意的句子(比喻句)來源:考試大
來源:考試大
A In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit t“alt'’key,because doing so would crash the systems.(細節(jié)句。具體而詳盡的描述有關實驗的細節(jié)信息,因此可能是答案。)
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn’t do. (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the ‘‘alt’’key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility.
A. 分析:空格前句提到“做實驗”,空格后句說“研究者然后…”,因此判斷空格處應該出現(xiàn)對實驗情況進行詳細描述的句子,這樣判斷A合適。
考點:考察細節(jié)描述句。來源:考試大
E How could an innocent person admit to doing something he didn’t do? (該句與文章主題/中心一致,因此可能是答案)
F Redlich also found that the younger the participant,the more likely a false confession (觀點句:前面可能會出現(xiàn)有關Redlich的發(fā)現(xiàn)內容的句子。)
來源:考試大
Redlich’s findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed (48) Of the 1 5一to 1 6一year-olds,72 percent signed confessions,as did 78 percent of the 1 2-to 13一year·olds.
F.分析:空格后句是事實舉例句,而且提到年齡,因此判斷空格前可能出現(xiàn)觀點句,F(xiàn)是答案。(F提到年齡,而且是觀點句)