答案與題解：
1. 文章標(biāo)題分析：Crashed Cars to Text Message for Help
There is no good place to have a car crash—but some places are worse than others．In a foreign country，for instance，__1__ to explain via cellphone that you are upside down in a ditch when you cannot speak the local language can fatally delay the arrival of the emergency services．
2. A)automatically B) accidentally C) tremendously D) usually
來源：考試大
But an answer may be at hand．Researchers funded by the European Commission are beginning tests of a system called E-merge that__2__ senses when a car has crashed and sends a text message’telling emergency services in the local language that the accident has taken place．（該句直接與文章標(biāo)題有關(guān)）
2． A 分析：根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)—“…感應(yīng)”判斷A（自動（感應(yīng)））合適。
Accidentally adv.偶然地, 意外地來源：考試大
Tremendously adv.在數(shù)量、范圍或程度上非常大地：
因此分析文章標(biāo)題：Crashed Cars to Text Message for Help = Crashed Cars (are) to (send) Text Message for Help
2. 直接解題：
1. A)try B) tried C) trying D) having tried
In a foreign country，for instance，__1__ to explain via cellphone that you are upside down in a ditch （溝）when you cannot speak the local language can fatally delay the arrival of the emergency services．
1．C。分析：被選項(xiàng)是同一單詞的不同形態(tài)，因此判斷該題考察語法結(jié)構(gòu)?？崭裉幩诘慕Y(jié)構(gòu)在句子中作主語，因此C是答案。不選擇D是因?yàn)榫渥又兄髡Z部分的動作詞和謂語部分的動作詞之間沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)“動作的先后關(guān)系”。比較：
e.g. Having finished his homework, he went to bed.
e.g. Taking a hat in hand, he ran out of the room.
來源：考試大
3. A)changed B) located C) developed D) copied
The system was __3__ by ERTICO，a transport research organization based in Brussels, Belgium．
3 ． C。 分析：根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)“這個系統(tǒng)被ERTICO（一個交通研究組織）..”判斷C（研制開發(fā)）是答案。
來源：考試大
4. A)by B) up C) about D) to
Cars are fitted with a cellphone-sized device attached__4__the underside of the dashboard which is activated（激活） by the same sensor that triggers the airbag in a crash．
4．D。分析：根據(jù)固定搭配結(jié)構(gòu)：attach.. to../be attached to..，直接判斷D是答案。
來源：考試大
5. A)forms B) is consisted of C) composed of D) includes
The device __5__ a cellphone circuit，a GPS positioning unit (定位系統(tǒng))and a microphone and loudspeaker．
5． D。分析：句子中需要謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，因此D合適。
Include = be composed of = consist of = be made up of
來源：考試大
6. A)read B) reading C) reads D) being read
It registers the severity of the crash by__6__the deceleration data from the airbag’s sensor．
6． B。分析：空格處所在的結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞by的賓語，因此判斷B合適（動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語）。
7. A)on B) in C) of D) at
Using GPS information，it works out which country the Car is in, and from this it determines __7__ which language to compose an alert message detailing precise location of the accident．
7．B分析： 被選項(xiàng)都是介詞，因此注意搭配結(jié)構(gòu)，因?yàn)樵摻樵~與后面的which language搭配使用，因此判斷B（用（哪種語言））是答案。
來源：考試大
8. A) car maker B) policeman C) doctor D) operator
The device then automatically makes a call to the local emergency services __8__．
8． D。分析：該題考察上下文中的用詞：下文中出現(xiàn)了the operator（電話接線員）因此判斷D是答案。
1. 文章標(biāo)題分析：Crashed Cars to Text Message for Help
There is no good place to have a car crash—but some places are worse than others．In a foreign country，for instance，__1__ to explain via cellphone that you are upside down in a ditch when you cannot speak the local language can fatally delay the arrival of the emergency services．
2. A)automatically B) accidentally C) tremendously D) usually
來源：考試大
But an answer may be at hand．Researchers funded by the European Commission are beginning tests of a system called E-merge that__2__ senses when a car has crashed and sends a text message’telling emergency services in the local language that the accident has taken place．（該句直接與文章標(biāo)題有關(guān)）
2． A 分析：根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)—“…感應(yīng)”判斷A（自動（感應(yīng)））合適。
Accidentally adv.偶然地, 意外地來源：考試大
Tremendously adv.在數(shù)量、范圍或程度上非常大地：
因此分析文章標(biāo)題：Crashed Cars to Text Message for Help = Crashed Cars (are) to (send) Text Message for Help
2. 直接解題：
1. A)try B) tried C) trying D) having tried
In a foreign country，for instance，__1__ to explain via cellphone that you are upside down in a ditch （溝）when you cannot speak the local language can fatally delay the arrival of the emergency services．
1．C。分析：被選項(xiàng)是同一單詞的不同形態(tài)，因此判斷該題考察語法結(jié)構(gòu)?？崭裉幩诘慕Y(jié)構(gòu)在句子中作主語，因此C是答案。不選擇D是因?yàn)榫渥又兄髡Z部分的動作詞和謂語部分的動作詞之間沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)“動作的先后關(guān)系”。比較：
e.g. Having finished his homework, he went to bed.
e.g. Taking a hat in hand, he ran out of the room.
來源：考試大
3. A)changed B) located C) developed D) copied
The system was __3__ by ERTICO，a transport research organization based in Brussels, Belgium．
3 ． C。 分析：根據(jù)搭配結(jié)構(gòu)“這個系統(tǒng)被ERTICO（一個交通研究組織）..”判斷C（研制開發(fā)）是答案。
來源：考試大
4. A)by B) up C) about D) to
Cars are fitted with a cellphone-sized device attached__4__the underside of the dashboard which is activated（激活） by the same sensor that triggers the airbag in a crash．
4．D。分析：根據(jù)固定搭配結(jié)構(gòu)：attach.. to../be attached to..，直接判斷D是答案。
來源：考試大
5. A)forms B) is consisted of C) composed of D) includes
The device __5__ a cellphone circuit，a GPS positioning unit (定位系統(tǒng))and a microphone and loudspeaker．
5． D。分析：句子中需要謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，因此D合適。
Include = be composed of = consist of = be made up of
來源：考試大
6. A)read B) reading C) reads D) being read
It registers the severity of the crash by__6__the deceleration data from the airbag’s sensor．
6． B。分析：空格處所在的結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞by的賓語，因此判斷B合適（動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語）。
7. A)on B) in C) of D) at
Using GPS information，it works out which country the Car is in, and from this it determines __7__ which language to compose an alert message detailing precise location of the accident．
7．B分析： 被選項(xiàng)都是介詞，因此注意搭配結(jié)構(gòu)，因?yàn)樵摻樵~與后面的which language搭配使用，因此判斷B（用（哪種語言））是答案。
來源：考試大
8. A) car maker B) policeman C) doctor D) operator
The device then automatically makes a call to the local emergency services __8__．
8． D。分析：該題考察上下文中的用詞：下文中出現(xiàn)了the operator（電話接線員）因此判斷D是答案。