第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)（第1～15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1 Have you talked to her lately?
A lastly B finally
C shortly D recently
2 While we don't agree, we continue to be friends.
A Whoever B Where
C Although D Whatever
3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on, space exploration.
A Much B Large
C Small D Fixed
4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer
A every year B severely
C actively D every month
5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident
A secrets B details
C benefits D words
6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams.
A effect B account
C effort D discount
7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.
A small B total
B good D great
8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.
A showed B suggested
C agreed D believed
9 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A made B mixed
C cooked D eaten
10 They agreed to modify their policy.
A clarify B define
C change D develop
11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out B break off
C push in, D dig up
12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September
A play B show
C send D tell
13 This table is strong and durable
A long-lasting B extensive
C far-reaching D eternal
14 He endured great pain before he finally expired.
A fired B resigned
C died D retreated
15 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.
A smiling B laughing
C shouting D staring
答案
01. D 02. C 03. B 04. A 05. B
06. B 07. A 08. B 09. B 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
解析
1. D recently最近，近來。lately 最近，不久前； lastly 最后；finally 最后，終于，完全地；shortly 不久，很快，不耐煩的，簡(jiǎn)慢的。
2. C although雖然，盡管。while 雖然，盡管； whoever 無論誰(shuí)，不管誰(shuí)；where 在哪里，到哪里；whatever 無論，不管。
3. B large 大的，巨大的，大規(guī)模的。enormous 巨大的，極大的；much 很多，大量；small 小的，小規(guī)模的；fixed 固定的，確定的。
4. A every year 每年。annually 一年一次；severely 嚴(yán)格地，激烈地; actively 活躍地，積極地；every month 每月。
5. B details 詳細(xì)資料。particulars 詳細(xì)情況；secrets 秘密，機(jī)密；benefits 利益，好處，救濟(jì)金；words 單詞，消息，謠言。
6. B account 賬戶，記述，描述。consideration 考慮，要考慮的事情；effects 動(dòng)產(chǎn)，家庭財(cái)產(chǎn)；efforts 努力，努力的結(jié)果；discount折扣，減價(jià)。這里的意思是對(duì)生病的事情加以考慮。
7. A small 小的，少的。limited 有限的；total 總的，總數(shù)的；good 良好的，好的；great大的，偉大的。
8. B suggested 提議，建議。propose 提議，建議；showed 展示，顯示；agreed 同意，贊成；believed 相信。
9. B mixed 攪和，混合。blended 混合；made 制作；cooked 烹調(diào)；eaten 食用，吃。
10. C change 改變，變化。modify 修改，更改；define 規(guī)定，確定；clarify 使清楚，澄清；develop 發(fā)展，開發(fā)。
11. A take out 清除，除掉。extract 費(fèi)力的拔出，抽出；break off 分離，脫離；push in 向里推，擠入；dig up 撅起，找到。
12. B show 表現(xiàn)出，顯示出。exhibit 顯示，顯出；play 玩耍，演出；send 送，寄，派遣； tell 告訴，表明，顯示。
13. A long-lasting 長(zhǎng)期的，持久的。durable 持久的，耐用的；extensive 廣闊的，廣泛的，大規(guī)模的；far-reaching 深遠(yuǎn)的；eternal 永恒的，永久的，似乎不停的。
14. C died 死亡，逝去。expired 斷氣，死亡；resigned 順從的，聽從的；retreated 撤退，退卻。
15. D staring 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛的，盯著。gazing 凝視，注視；smiling 微笑的，晴朗美好的；laughing 帶笑的，可笑的；shouting 喊叫，呼喊。
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1 Have you talked to her lately?
A lastly B finally
C shortly D recently
2 While we don't agree, we continue to be friends.
A Whoever B Where
C Although D Whatever
3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on, space exploration.
A Much B Large
C Small D Fixed
4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer
A every year B severely
C actively D every month
5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident
A secrets B details
C benefits D words
6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams.
A effect B account
C effort D discount
7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library.
A small B total
B good D great
8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting.
A showed B suggested
C agreed D believed
9 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A made B mixed
C cooked D eaten
10 They agreed to modify their policy.
A clarify B define
C change D develop
11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A take out B break off
C push in, D dig up
12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September
A play B show
C send D tell
13 This table is strong and durable
A long-lasting B extensive
C far-reaching D eternal
14 He endured great pain before he finally expired.
A fired B resigned
C died D retreated
15 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.
A smiling B laughing
C shouting D staring
答案
01. D 02. C 03. B 04. A 05. B
06. B 07. A 08. B 09. B 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
解析
1. D recently最近，近來。lately 最近，不久前； lastly 最后；finally 最后，終于，完全地；shortly 不久，很快，不耐煩的，簡(jiǎn)慢的。
2. C although雖然，盡管。while 雖然，盡管； whoever 無論誰(shuí)，不管誰(shuí)；where 在哪里，到哪里；whatever 無論，不管。
3. B large 大的，巨大的，大規(guī)模的。enormous 巨大的，極大的；much 很多，大量；small 小的，小規(guī)模的；fixed 固定的，確定的。
4. A every year 每年。annually 一年一次；severely 嚴(yán)格地，激烈地; actively 活躍地，積極地；every month 每月。
5. B details 詳細(xì)資料。particulars 詳細(xì)情況；secrets 秘密，機(jī)密；benefits 利益，好處，救濟(jì)金；words 單詞，消息，謠言。
6. B account 賬戶，記述，描述。consideration 考慮，要考慮的事情；effects 動(dòng)產(chǎn)，家庭財(cái)產(chǎn)；efforts 努力，努力的結(jié)果；discount折扣，減價(jià)。這里的意思是對(duì)生病的事情加以考慮。
7. A small 小的，少的。limited 有限的；total 總的，總數(shù)的；good 良好的，好的；great大的，偉大的。
8. B suggested 提議，建議。propose 提議，建議；showed 展示，顯示；agreed 同意，贊成；believed 相信。
9. B mixed 攪和，混合。blended 混合；made 制作；cooked 烹調(diào)；eaten 食用，吃。
10. C change 改變，變化。modify 修改，更改；define 規(guī)定，確定；clarify 使清楚，澄清；develop 發(fā)展，開發(fā)。
11. A take out 清除，除掉。extract 費(fèi)力的拔出，抽出；break off 分離，脫離；push in 向里推，擠入；dig up 撅起，找到。
12. B show 表現(xiàn)出，顯示出。exhibit 顯示，顯出；play 玩耍，演出；send 送，寄，派遣； tell 告訴，表明，顯示。
13. A long-lasting 長(zhǎng)期的，持久的。durable 持久的，耐用的；extensive 廣闊的，廣泛的，大規(guī)模的；far-reaching 深遠(yuǎn)的；eternal 永恒的，永久的，似乎不停的。
14. C died 死亡，逝去。expired 斷氣，死亡；resigned 順從的，聽從的；retreated 撤退，退卻。
15. D staring 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛的，盯著。gazing 凝視，注視；smiling 微笑的，晴朗美好的；laughing 帶笑的，可笑的；shouting 喊叫，呼喊。