11.We will visit Europe next year __________ we have enough money.
A. lest
B. until
C. unless
D. provided
2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeed __________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had lost
B. would lose
C. would have lost
D. should have lost
4. I would rather read than watch television, the programs seem __________ all the time
A. to get worse
B. getting worse
C. to have got worse
D. to be getting worse
5. Fond of singing as she is , she is __________ a good singer by profession.
A. everything but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. something but
1.[答案]D
[譯文]如果有錢(qián)的話(huà)，明年我們?nèi)W洲觀光旅行。
[答案解析]provided引導(dǎo)的從句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的從句，表示假設(shè)或條件。Lest（以防，萬(wàn)一，唯恐）一般要求引導(dǎo)的從句要用should+v的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，should可省；until（直到….）；unless（除非，如果不是）。
2.[答案]D
[譯文]盡管他對(duì)該領(lǐng)域大量研究工作了解甚少，但他成功了，而其他熟悉這方面工作的試驗(yàn)人員卻失敗了。
[答案解析]本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。從該句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出治理需要一個(gè)連詞連接前后兩個(gè)句子的詞，而該詞在從句中可以做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
3.[答案]C
[譯文]所涉及的數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的運(yùn)算，如果手工進(jìn)行的話(huà)，到計(jì)算完成時(shí)都失去實(shí)際價(jià)值了。
[答案解析]would have lost是過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)的形式，常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)。條件從句had they been done by hand（省略了if，主謂倒裝）是過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬表達(dá)，當(dāng)從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，主句要用would have done的形式。
4.[答案]D
[譯文]我寧愿讀書(shū)也不愿看電視，電視節(jié)目似乎越來(lái)越差了。
[答案解析]seem后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞不定式。句中詞組all the time意思是“一直，總是”，相當(dāng)于continuously，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)的持續(xù)性，故應(yīng)該與之呼應(yīng)的不定式該用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
5.[答案]B
[譯文]她對(duì)唱歌很感興趣，但她算不上是職業(yè)好歌手。
[答案解析] Fond of singing as she is 這個(gè)句子是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于Though she is fond of singing。anything but（不是）用來(lái)否定后邊部分。
A. lest
B. until
C. unless
D. provided
2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeed __________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had lost
B. would lose
C. would have lost
D. should have lost
4. I would rather read than watch television, the programs seem __________ all the time
A. to get worse
B. getting worse
C. to have got worse
D. to be getting worse
5. Fond of singing as she is , she is __________ a good singer by profession.
A. everything but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. something but
1.[答案]D
[譯文]如果有錢(qián)的話(huà)，明年我們?nèi)W洲觀光旅行。
[答案解析]provided引導(dǎo)的從句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的從句，表示假設(shè)或條件。Lest（以防，萬(wàn)一，唯恐）一般要求引導(dǎo)的從句要用should+v的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，should可省；until（直到….）；unless（除非，如果不是）。
2.[答案]D
[譯文]盡管他對(duì)該領(lǐng)域大量研究工作了解甚少，但他成功了，而其他熟悉這方面工作的試驗(yàn)人員卻失敗了。
[答案解析]本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。從該句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出治理需要一個(gè)連詞連接前后兩個(gè)句子的詞，而該詞在從句中可以做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
3.[答案]C
[譯文]所涉及的數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的運(yùn)算，如果手工進(jìn)行的話(huà)，到計(jì)算完成時(shí)都失去實(shí)際價(jià)值了。
[答案解析]would have lost是過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)的形式，常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)。條件從句had they been done by hand（省略了if，主謂倒裝）是過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬表達(dá)，當(dāng)從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，主句要用would have done的形式。
4.[答案]D
[譯文]我寧愿讀書(shū)也不愿看電視，電視節(jié)目似乎越來(lái)越差了。
[答案解析]seem后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞不定式。句中詞組all the time意思是“一直，總是”，相當(dāng)于continuously，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)的持續(xù)性，故應(yīng)該與之呼應(yīng)的不定式該用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
5.[答案]B
[譯文]她對(duì)唱歌很感興趣，但她算不上是職業(yè)好歌手。
[答案解析] Fond of singing as she is 這個(gè)句子是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于Though she is fond of singing。anything but（不是）用來(lái)否定后邊部分。