11.We will visit Europe next year __________ we have enough money.
A. lest
B. until
C. unless
D. provided
2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeed __________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had lost
B. would lose
C. would have lost
D. should have lost
4. I would rather read than watch television, the programs seem __________ all the time
A. to get worse
B. getting worse
C. to have got worse
D. to be getting worse
5. Fond of singing as she is , she is __________ a good singer by profession.
A. everything but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. something but
1.[答案]D
[譯文]如果有錢的話,明年我們?nèi)W洲觀光旅行。
[答案解析]provided引導(dǎo)的從句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的從句,表示假設(shè)或條件。Lest(以防,萬一,唯恐)一般要求引導(dǎo)的從句要用should+v的虛擬語氣,should可??;until(直到….);unless(除非,如果不是)。
2.[答案]D
[譯文]盡管他對該領(lǐng)域大量研究工作了解甚少,但他成功了,而其他熟悉這方面工作的試驗人員卻失敗了。
[答案解析]本題考查狀語從句。從該句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出治理需要一個連詞連接前后兩個句子的詞,而該詞在從句中可以做地點狀語。
3.[答案]C
[譯文]所涉及的數(shù)以百萬計的運算,如果手工進(jìn)行的話,到計算完成時都失去實際價值了。
[答案解析]would have lost是過去將來完成時的形式,常用于虛擬語氣的表達(dá)。條件從句had they been done by hand(省略了if,主謂倒裝)是過去事實的虛擬表達(dá),當(dāng)從句用過去完成時態(tài)時,主句要用would have done的形式。
4.[答案]D
[譯文]我寧愿讀書也不愿看電視,電視節(jié)目似乎越來越差了。
[答案解析]seem后應(yīng)接動詞不定式。句中詞組all the time意思是“一直,總是”,相當(dāng)于continuously,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)的持續(xù)性,故應(yīng)該與之呼應(yīng)的不定式該用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
5.[答案]B
[譯文]她對唱歌很感興趣,但她算不上是職業(yè)好歌手。
[答案解析] Fond of singing as she is 這個句子是讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于Though she is fond of singing。anything but(不是)用來否定后邊部分。
A. lest
B. until
C. unless
D. provided
2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeed __________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had lost
B. would lose
C. would have lost
D. should have lost
4. I would rather read than watch television, the programs seem __________ all the time
A. to get worse
B. getting worse
C. to have got worse
D. to be getting worse
5. Fond of singing as she is , she is __________ a good singer by profession.
A. everything but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. something but
1.[答案]D
[譯文]如果有錢的話,明年我們?nèi)W洲觀光旅行。
[答案解析]provided引導(dǎo)的從句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的從句,表示假設(shè)或條件。Lest(以防,萬一,唯恐)一般要求引導(dǎo)的從句要用should+v的虛擬語氣,should可??;until(直到….);unless(除非,如果不是)。
2.[答案]D
[譯文]盡管他對該領(lǐng)域大量研究工作了解甚少,但他成功了,而其他熟悉這方面工作的試驗人員卻失敗了。
[答案解析]本題考查狀語從句。從該句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出治理需要一個連詞連接前后兩個句子的詞,而該詞在從句中可以做地點狀語。
3.[答案]C
[譯文]所涉及的數(shù)以百萬計的運算,如果手工進(jìn)行的話,到計算完成時都失去實際價值了。
[答案解析]would have lost是過去將來完成時的形式,常用于虛擬語氣的表達(dá)。條件從句had they been done by hand(省略了if,主謂倒裝)是過去事實的虛擬表達(dá),當(dāng)從句用過去完成時態(tài)時,主句要用would have done的形式。
4.[答案]D
[譯文]我寧愿讀書也不愿看電視,電視節(jié)目似乎越來越差了。
[答案解析]seem后應(yīng)接動詞不定式。句中詞組all the time意思是“一直,總是”,相當(dāng)于continuously,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)的持續(xù)性,故應(yīng)該與之呼應(yīng)的不定式該用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
5.[答案]B
[譯文]她對唱歌很感興趣,但她算不上是職業(yè)好歌手。
[答案解析] Fond of singing as she is 這個句子是讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于Though she is fond of singing。anything but(不是)用來否定后邊部分。

