八、詞序的顛倒
詞序的顛倒一般只考一道，90%的情況集中于下面三個出題方向
(一) 先說形容詞，再說名詞
例：The Medal of Honor is the highest award military for courage
A B
that can be given to any individual in the United States.
C D
分析：B錯，軍事的榮譽(yù)是military award而不是award military，單個形容詞修飾名詞時一般放在被修飾詞的前面。
(二) 副詞+形容詞+名詞
例：Certain types of computers work properly only
A B
in environments with controlled precisely temperatures.
C D
分析：D錯，應(yīng)改為precisely controlled，精確的被控制的溫度。controlled為過去分詞用作形容詞，修飾它的副詞應(yīng)放在其前面，它自己則要緊挨著被修飾的名詞。
(三)主語系動詞, 系動詞 + 表語
例：During the 1600's skilled shoemakers scarce were
A B C
in what is now the United States.
D
分析：C錯，應(yīng)改為were scarce。表語應(yīng)該放在系動詞后面。
所有的系動詞分為三大類：
第一種：表示保持某種狀態(tài)，
is, remain, keep, stay,
lie, exit(表示位于)
第二種，從一種狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變到另一種狀態(tài)
become, turn, grow,
get (It is getting warmer and warmer)
第三種，感官動詞
seem(好像是)
look(看起來好像是)
feel, sound, appear, smell, taste
enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，一般放在形容詞或副詞后面。
例： The eruptions of Mt. St. Helens were enough severe
A B
to cause numerous deaths.
C D
分析：B錯，應(yīng)改為sever enough。severe是形容詞， enough放在severe后面。
詞序的顛倒一般只考一道，90%的情況集中于下面三個出題方向
(一) 先說形容詞，再說名詞
例：The Medal of Honor is the highest award military for courage
A B
that can be given to any individual in the United States.
C D
分析：B錯，軍事的榮譽(yù)是military award而不是award military，單個形容詞修飾名詞時一般放在被修飾詞的前面。
(二) 副詞+形容詞+名詞
例：Certain types of computers work properly only
A B
in environments with controlled precisely temperatures.
C D
分析：D錯，應(yīng)改為precisely controlled，精確的被控制的溫度。controlled為過去分詞用作形容詞，修飾它的副詞應(yīng)放在其前面，它自己則要緊挨著被修飾的名詞。
(三)主語系動詞, 系動詞 + 表語
例：During the 1600's skilled shoemakers scarce were
A B C
in what is now the United States.
D
分析：C錯，應(yīng)改為were scarce。表語應(yīng)該放在系動詞后面。
所有的系動詞分為三大類：
第一種：表示保持某種狀態(tài)，
is, remain, keep, stay,
lie, exit(表示位于)
第二種，從一種狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變到另一種狀態(tài)
become, turn, grow,
get (It is getting warmer and warmer)
第三種，感官動詞
seem(好像是)
look(看起來好像是)
feel, sound, appear, smell, taste
enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，一般放在形容詞或副詞后面。
例： The eruptions of Mt. St. Helens were enough severe
A B
to cause numerous deaths.
C D
分析：B錯，應(yīng)改為sever enough。severe是形容詞， enough放在severe后面。