131.labor-intensive :勞動(dòng)密集型的
(adj.)A term used to describe production that uses more labor than capital.
運(yùn)用人力多于資本的生產(chǎn)。
The parts are very labor-intensive which makes them very expensive.
零件是用密集勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的,這樣價(jià)格就很貴。
132.leveraged buyout(LBO) :舉債收購(gòu)
A procedure by which an investor borrows money to purchase enough of a company’s assets to gain a controlling interest, using the assets of the targeted firm as collateral.
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投資者以收購(gòu)對(duì)象的資產(chǎn)作擔(dān)保,借錢來(lái)收購(gòu)該公司的足夠資產(chǎn)以獲得控股權(quán)的過程。
Sometimes a smaller company will use the technique of a leveraged buyout to takeover another company.
有時(shí)候小公司可以用舉債收購(gòu)的手段來(lái)接管另一家公司。
133.macroeconomics :宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
An economic branch dealing with broad aspects of the economy, esp. factors on a national level.
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的分支,研究經(jīng)濟(jì)的宏觀方面,尤其是國(guó)家層次上的因素。
Mr. Samuels is an expert in macroeconomics.
塞謬爾斯先生是位宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專家。
134.market share :市場(chǎng)份額
A percentage of total sales within a specific market by one company.
一公司產(chǎn)品的銷售總額在某一特定商品市場(chǎng)上所占的百分比。
The kelloggs company has over 50 percent of the market share for breakfast cereals
克洛格公司在早餐粥市場(chǎng)上占有超過50%以上的份額。
135.mass production :大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)
The manufacturing of goods in large quantities using standardized parts and assembly lines.
利用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)零件和生產(chǎn)線大批量生產(chǎn)商品
Mass production allows a lot of people to enjoy a particular product at a more reasonable price.
大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)使得很多人能以更為便宜的價(jià)格享用某種產(chǎn)品。
136.microeconomics :微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
The branch of economics that deals with single units of production and consumption.
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的分支,研究生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)的單個(gè)單位。
Microeconomics in the future will lead to more customization and specialization of products for consumers.
在未來(lái)微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)會(huì)導(dǎo)致產(chǎn)品的專業(yè)化和客戶化以方便顧客。
137.mogul :商業(yè)巨頭
Informal. A rich and powerful person in business or industry.
非正式用語(yǔ)。商業(yè)或產(chǎn)業(yè)界的富有且勢(shì)力大的人物。
We watched a television interview of an entertainment mogul who had amassed a fortune of over $ 100 million.
我們收看了一段電視訪談,采訪對(duì)象是一位擁有一億多美元資產(chǎn)的娛樂業(yè)巨頭。
138.mommy track :母親路線
A career path in which a woman declines rapid advancement in order to spend time with her family.
女性的職業(yè)模式。指女性不愿晉升過快,以便有更多時(shí)間和家人相處。
Millions of women in the 1990s are choosing the mommy track over climbing the corporate ladder.
90年代,數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的婦女寧愿走母親路線也不愿攀登公司的官階。
139.monopoly :壟斷
A domination of the market by a single company.
由單一公司統(tǒng)治市場(chǎng)的局面。
The breakup of monopolies creates competition, which leads to better quality and lower prices for the public.
打破壟斷可以產(chǎn)生競(jìng)爭(zhēng),這會(huì)給公眾帶來(lái)更好的質(zhì)量和更低的價(jià)格。
140.oligopoly :寡頭壟斷
A market condition in which there are few sellers, enabling them to influence price and other factors.
少數(shù)商家占有市場(chǎng),因此他們可以操縱價(jià)格和其他因素。
The U.S. auto industry is an oligopoly, because there are only three main producers.
美國(guó)汽車工業(yè)是寡頭壟斷的行業(yè),因?yàn)橹挥?家主安生產(chǎn)商。