二〇〇一年下半年全國(guó)高等教育自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)(二)試題4

字號(hào):

第二部分(非選擇題,共50 分)
    Ⅳ. Word Spelling (10 points,1 point for two items)
    將下列漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。作為提示,每個(gè)單詞的詞類、首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞寫在答卷紙上。
    36. 嬰兒 n. i _ _ _ _ _
    37. 收回,撤退 v. w _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    38. 挨餓 v. s _ _ _ _ _
    39. 主題 n. t _ _ _ _
    40. 波動(dòng),起伏 v. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    41. 戰(zhàn)略,策略 n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    42. 分配;任務(wù) n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    43. 人性;人類 n. h _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    44. 談判,協(xié)商 v. n _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    45. 短語(yǔ) n. p _ _ _ _ _
    46. 道德的 a. m _ _ _ _
    47. 預(yù)算 n. b _ _ _ _ _
    48. 動(dòng)機(jī),動(dòng)力 n. m _ _ _ _ _
    49. 威脅 n. t _ _ _ _ _
    50. 典型的 a. t _ _ _ _ _ _
    51. 分開,分離 n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    52. 年輕的;朝氣蓬勃的 a. y _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    53. 維持;維修 v. m _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    54. 逃離 v. f _ _ _
    55. 環(huán)境,周圍狀況 n. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    Ⅴ. Word Form (10 points,1 point for each item)
    將括號(hào)中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊肟瞻?。答案寫在答卷紙上?BR>    56. It has been proved that some people’s best ideas seem ________(occur) when
    they are relaxing and daydreaming.
    57. If you had come earlier, you ________(not miss) the first act of the play.
    58. They may have their passports __________(remove), making leaving
    or“escaping” actually impossible.
    59. This poem, if _________(translate) word for word into Chinese, will make no
    sense.
    60. We know that we are getting even older, and that the nearer a society
    approximates to zero population growth, the __________(old) its population is
    likely to be.
    61. Robots, already taking over human tasks in the automotive field, are beginning
    _________(see), although to a lesser degree, in other industry of the future will
    have to know about IT (information technology).
    63. The explorers were puzzled over what to do next because they were in a
    ________(trick) situation.
    64. These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each one is
    _________(specialize) in its function.
    65. _________(tell) that some guests were coming, she shopped all morning in the
    supermarket.
    Ⅵ. Translate the following sentences into English (15 points, 3 points for each
    item)
    將下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)并將答案寫在答卷紙上。
    66. 近年來(lái),計(jì)算機(jī)在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用越來(lái)越廣泛。
    67. 不論他怎么說(shuō),我也不相信他。
    68. 他的膚色與他是否是個(gè)好教授沒(méi)有關(guān)系。
    69. 在表達(dá)自己的意見時(shí),我們應(yīng)該力求客觀。
    70. 從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō),她的失敗是由于運(yùn)氣不好。
    Ⅶ. Translate the following passage into Chinese (15 points)
    將下列短文譯成漢語(yǔ)并將答案寫在答卷紙上。
    It is amazing (令人驚訝的)how much we know about parenting before we have children,
    and how little we know once we become parents ourselves. Before we have children
    we know just how to avoid making the mistakes our parents made and how to handle
    those violent tempers that we see other parents mismanage.
    And then we have our own children. What happens to all that confidence and
    knowledge? If we’re lucky, we can hold on to it briefly as our hearts are filled
    with wonder at that lovely baby who can do no wrong. But in no time at all that
    newborn baby who brought us so much joy is challenging us in ways we never imagined
    and bringing confusion into our once orderly lives.