2005年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類A級(jí)真題(7)

字號(hào):

第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文 (第46—50題,每題2分,共10分)
     閱讀下面的短文,文章中有5處空白,文章后面有6組文字,請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
     Every Dog Has Its Say
    Kimiko Fukuda,a Japanese girl,always wondered what her dog was trying to say
    Whenever she put on makeup,it would pull at her sleeve.______(46)When the dog barks,
    she glances at a small electronic gadget(裝置)The following“human”translation appears on its
    screen:“Please take me with you.”“I realized that’S how he was feeling.”said Fukuda.
    The gadget is called Bowlingual,and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed
    when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world’S first dog-human translation
    machine in 2002 But 300,000 Japanese dog owners bought it______(47)
     ‘Nobody else had thought about it,”said Masahiko Kajita,who works for Takara.‘We
    spend so much time training dogs to understand our orders;what would it be like if we could
    understand dogs?”
    Bowlingual has two parts_____(48)The translation is done in the gadget using a
    database(資料庫)containing every kind of bark.
     Based on animal behaviour research,these noises are divided into six categories:happiness,sadness,frustration,anger,declaration and desire._____(49)In this way,the database
    scientifically matches a bark to an emotion,which is then translated into one of 200 phrases.
     When a visitor went to Fukuda’S house recently,the dog barked a loud‘’bow WOW”.This
    translated as“Don’t come this way”_______(50)
     The product will be available in US pet stores this summer for about US$120 It can up
    to 100 barks,even recording the dog’S emotions when the owner is away.
    A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog’S collar,which sends information to the
     gadget held by the owner,
    B Nobody really knows how a dog feels
    c It was followed by“I’m stronger than you”as the dog growled(嗥叫)and sniffed(嗅)
     at the visitor.
    D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer
    E Now,the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
    F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like“Let’S play”.“Look at me’’
     or“Spend more time with me”.
    第6部分:完形填空 (第5卜65題,每題1分,共15分)
     閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    What Is Anthrax(炭疽)?
     There’S been a lot of talk about anthrax on the news lately.Some people are worried that
    anthrax may be connected to terrorist attacks or that terrorists may spread the germ that
    _____(51)the disease.Federal officials and police are investigating this and taking
    ______(52)to protect us.
    In the meantime,it’S important not to panic over anthrax.The chances that you and your
    Family________(53)at risk are very tiny.One of the ways you can feel better is to leam about
    anthrax.When you know what it is and_____(54)you can get it,it doesn’t seem quite as
    scary.
    So,what______(55)is anthrax?
    Here are the facts on anthrax:
    Anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by a germ Although it’S most common in farm
    _____(56),like sheep,COWS,pigs,horses,and goats,there’S a very small chance that people
    can get it,too,
     Anthrax spores(孢子)(a version of the germ in a protective shell that can live in the soil for
    years)cause the disease.
    People may get anthrax if they are exposed to anthrax_____(57)But here’S the
    important part:just being exposed to these spores doesn’t mean that a person will get_____(58).
     For a person to get sick,he would have to breathe in thousands of these spores a11 the way
    Into his_____(59).Or he’d have to eat meat contaminated with anthrax or handle
    _____(60)that has anthrax spores This may sound scary,but even when a person comes
    _____(61)contact with the spores,it’S unlikely that he’11 get sick._______(62)the
    bacteria do not get into the skin,digestive tract,or lung,the disease won’t develop.
     Anthrax is not spread from person to person the way the flu can spread from family member to______(63)member or classmate to classmate
    Anthrax can almost always be successfully treated with antibiotics(抗生素).
    Anthrax is very rare.Until recently,anthrax wasn’t even talked about because it was so
    rare—and it still_______(64)!Even with all of the anthrax cases you are hearing about right
    now,a person’s chances of getting anthrax are about the_____(65)as they were before you
    heard about anthrax on the news——very, very low
    51 A ralses B causes Ctakes Dmoves
    52 A measures Bwavs C acts Ddeeds
    53 A are Blook Cpose Dturn
    54 Amat Bwhat Chow Dwhom
    55 A namely Bfrankly C properly D exactly
    56 A places B animals C households D insects
    57 A germs Binfections C risks D spores
    58 A sick Bfrightened Cwrong Dworse
    59 A stomach Blung Cmouth D skin
    60 A something B anything Cwhat Dwhich
    61 Ainto B through C by D onto
    62 AUnless BIf CAlthough DBefore
    63 Afarnily B other Canother D community
    64 A so Bis C exists D does
    65 A case B same C rate D score