第二部分：閱讀判斷（每題1分，共7分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑
Plants in Desert
Only special plants can survive the terrible climate of a desert，for these are regions when the annual range of the soil temperature can be over 75C. Furthermore，during the summer there are few clouds in the sky to protect plans from the sun's ray. Another problem is the fact that there are frequently strong winds that drive small，sharp particles of sand into the plants，tearing and damaging them. The most difficult problem for all forms of plant life，however，is the fact that the entire annual rainfall occurs during a few days or weeks in spring.
Grasses and flowers in desert survive from one year to the next by existing through the long，hot，dry season in the form of seeds. These seeds remain inactive unless the right amount of rain falls. If no rain falls，or if insufficient rain falls，they wait until the next year，or even still the next. Another factor that helps these plants to survive is the fact that their life cycles are short. By the time the water from the spring rains disappears - just a few weeks after it falls - such plants no longer need any.
The perennials（多年生植物）have special features that enable them to survive as plants for several years. Thus， nearly all desert perennials have extensive root systems below ground and a small shoot system above ground. The large root network enables the plant to absorb as much water as possible in short time. The small shoot system，on the other hand，considerably limits water loss by evaporation.
Another feature of many perennials is that after the rainy season they lose their leaves in preparation for the long，dry season，just as trees in wetter climates lose theirs in preparation for the winter. This reduces their water loss by evaporation（蒸發(fā)）during the dry season. Then，in next rainy season，they come fully alive once more，and grow new branches，leaves and flowers，just as the grasses and flowers in desert do.
1. Ordinary plants are unable to survive in the desert mainly because of the changeable weather.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
2. Grasses and flowers in desert are unable to survive because they stay in the form of seeds to wait for the right amount of water to come.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
3. Grasses and flowers in the desert whose life cycles are short shows their ability to adapt to the quick disappearance of rainwater there after it falls in spring.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
4. Winter is the toughest season for the grasses and flowers to survive.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
5. The shoot system of perennials can help the plants absorb less of the sun's ray.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
6. The theme of the second last paragraph is why the perennials can survive as plants for several years.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
7. Desert perennials lose their leaves after the rainy season just as trees in wetter climates lose theirs in wetter climates because winter arrives，but the reasons for this features are different.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
第三部分：概括大意與完成句子 （每題1分，共8分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：（1）1-4 題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2-5 段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；（2）第5-8題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Adult Education
1 Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling，get new skills or job training，find out about new technological developments，seek better self-understanding，or develop new talents and skills.
2 This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries， correspondence courses，or broadcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges，study groups，workshops，clubs and professional associations.
3 Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Great economic and social changes were taking place：people were moving from rural areas to cities； new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.
4 The earliest programs of organized adult education arose in Great Britain in the 1790s，with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics' institution in Glasgow. Benjamin Franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the U.S. in Philadelphia in 1727.
5 People recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. For example，parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.
1. Paragraph 2___________ A. Necessity for developing adult education
B. Early days of adult education
2. Paragraph 3 ___________ C. Ways of receiving adult education
D. Growth of adult education
3. Paragraph 4 ___________ E. Institutions of adult education
F. Definition of adult education
4. Paragraph 5 ___________
5. Some adults want to learn _____________.
6. There are various forms of adult education， including _____________.
7. Adult education has been made necessary by _____________.
8. The earliest organized adult education originated in _____________.
A. by social and economic changes
B. guided self-study and correspondence courses
C. by studying together with children
D. what they did not manage to learn earlier
E. dates back to the eighteenth century
F. mass production
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑
Plants in Desert
Only special plants can survive the terrible climate of a desert，for these are regions when the annual range of the soil temperature can be over 75C. Furthermore，during the summer there are few clouds in the sky to protect plans from the sun's ray. Another problem is the fact that there are frequently strong winds that drive small，sharp particles of sand into the plants，tearing and damaging them. The most difficult problem for all forms of plant life，however，is the fact that the entire annual rainfall occurs during a few days or weeks in spring.
Grasses and flowers in desert survive from one year to the next by existing through the long，hot，dry season in the form of seeds. These seeds remain inactive unless the right amount of rain falls. If no rain falls，or if insufficient rain falls，they wait until the next year，or even still the next. Another factor that helps these plants to survive is the fact that their life cycles are short. By the time the water from the spring rains disappears - just a few weeks after it falls - such plants no longer need any.
The perennials（多年生植物）have special features that enable them to survive as plants for several years. Thus， nearly all desert perennials have extensive root systems below ground and a small shoot system above ground. The large root network enables the plant to absorb as much water as possible in short time. The small shoot system，on the other hand，considerably limits water loss by evaporation.
Another feature of many perennials is that after the rainy season they lose their leaves in preparation for the long，dry season，just as trees in wetter climates lose theirs in preparation for the winter. This reduces their water loss by evaporation（蒸發(fā)）during the dry season. Then，in next rainy season，they come fully alive once more，and grow new branches，leaves and flowers，just as the grasses and flowers in desert do.
1. Ordinary plants are unable to survive in the desert mainly because of the changeable weather.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
2. Grasses and flowers in desert are unable to survive because they stay in the form of seeds to wait for the right amount of water to come.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
3. Grasses and flowers in the desert whose life cycles are short shows their ability to adapt to the quick disappearance of rainwater there after it falls in spring.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
4. Winter is the toughest season for the grasses and flowers to survive.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
5. The shoot system of perennials can help the plants absorb less of the sun's ray.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
6. The theme of the second last paragraph is why the perennials can survive as plants for several years.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
7. Desert perennials lose their leaves after the rainy season just as trees in wetter climates lose theirs in wetter climates because winter arrives，but the reasons for this features are different.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
第三部分：概括大意與完成句子 （每題1分，共8分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：（1）1-4 題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2-5 段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；（2）第5-8題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確的選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Adult Education
1 Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling，get new skills or job training，find out about new technological developments，seek better self-understanding，or develop new talents and skills.
2 This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries， correspondence courses，or broadcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges，study groups，workshops，clubs and professional associations.
3 Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Great economic and social changes were taking place：people were moving from rural areas to cities； new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.
4 The earliest programs of organized adult education arose in Great Britain in the 1790s，with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics' institution in Glasgow. Benjamin Franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the U.S. in Philadelphia in 1727.
5 People recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. For example，parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.
1. Paragraph 2___________ A. Necessity for developing adult education
B. Early days of adult education
2. Paragraph 3 ___________ C. Ways of receiving adult education
D. Growth of adult education
3. Paragraph 4 ___________ E. Institutions of adult education
F. Definition of adult education
4. Paragraph 5 ___________
5. Some adults want to learn _____________.
6. There are various forms of adult education， including _____________.
7. Adult education has been made necessary by _____________.
8. The earliest organized adult education originated in _____________.
A. by social and economic changes
B. guided self-study and correspondence courses
C. by studying together with children
D. what they did not manage to learn earlier
E. dates back to the eighteenth century
F. mass production