分析:因?yàn)榭崭?和空格2都位于一個(gè)段落中,所以注意抓住段落的主題/中心解題。段首句是權(quán)威人士的發(fā)言,很可能是中心句。該句說(shuō)“美圓是我們這個(gè)時(shí)代最經(jīng)常討論的話(huà)題”,后面有接著說(shuō)“美圓的匯率是 世界經(jīng)濟(jì) 中最重要的價(jià)格”,這兩句話(huà)都是在對(duì)美圓的重要性和影響進(jìn)行評(píng)論,因此判斷該段主要討論美圓的影響和價(jià)值。對(duì)比被選項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn)B和D是在內(nèi)容上有關(guān)美圓價(jià)值的句子,所以重點(diǎn)注意。借助空格2前句的內(nèi)容判斷B是空格2的答案,而因此D是空格1的答案。
A The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates and return to fixed rates.
C The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world.
E This made it difficult for Americans to purchase goods and services.
F Those who borrowed a lot of money from a bank suffered most.
The dollar’s exchange rate has been too volatile(不穩(wěn)定的) and unpredictable. Several years ago the dollar was rapidly declining in value. __3__. The rise in the price of foreign goods made it possible for U.S. businesses to raise the price of competing goods produced here, thus worsening inflation. Foreigners who dealt in dollars or who held dollars as reserves were hurt. People in the United States who had borrowed foreign currencies found that they had to pay back more than hey borrowed because the declining dollar would buy fewer unites of the foreign money. ___4__.
分析:因?yàn)榭崭?和空格2都位于一個(gè)段落中,所以注意抓住段落的主題/中心解題。段首句是主題句,內(nèi)容是“美圓匯率是不穩(wěn)定的而且是不可預(yù)測(cè)的”,因此判斷該段講述美圓的特點(diǎn)。但是被選項(xiàng)中沒(méi)有明顯反映美圓特點(diǎn)的句子,因此考慮先處理最后一個(gè)空格—空格5,希望這樣能再縮小答案范圍??崭?的答案是A(分析如下)。因此把C,E和F分別放到空格3中發(fā)現(xiàn)F不合適,而F放在空格4處也不合適:空格4的前面談的是借外匯的問(wèn)題,而不是借普通的錢(qián),因此F不合適。比較E和C發(fā)現(xiàn)E中的This與空格3前句中的“幾年前美圓迅速貶值”呼應(yīng),因此空格3的答案是E,而其實(shí)C作為第2段的結(jié)尾句正好和前段的中心形成正反呼應(yīng):前段談及美圓的價(jià)值和影響,而接下來(lái)談的就是美圓所存在的問(wèn)題以及帶來(lái)的結(jié)果(美國(guó)在全世界的面前丟臉)
A The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates and return to fixed rates.
C The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world.
E This made it difficult for Americans to purchase goods and services.
F Those who borrowed a lot of money from a bank suffered most.
Poor nations that had borrowed dollars found it difficult to repay both the loans and the interest because they had to use more and more of their own currencies to obtain dollars. __5__. We might even return to the gold standard(金本位).
A The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates and return to fixed rates.
C The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world.
E This made it difficult for Americans to purchase goods and services.
F Those who borrowed a lot of money from a bank suffered most.
The dollar’s exchange rate has been too volatile(不穩(wěn)定的) and unpredictable. Several years ago the dollar was rapidly declining in value. __3__. The rise in the price of foreign goods made it possible for U.S. businesses to raise the price of competing goods produced here, thus worsening inflation. Foreigners who dealt in dollars or who held dollars as reserves were hurt. People in the United States who had borrowed foreign currencies found that they had to pay back more than hey borrowed because the declining dollar would buy fewer unites of the foreign money. ___4__.
分析:因?yàn)榭崭?和空格2都位于一個(gè)段落中,所以注意抓住段落的主題/中心解題。段首句是主題句,內(nèi)容是“美圓匯率是不穩(wěn)定的而且是不可預(yù)測(cè)的”,因此判斷該段講述美圓的特點(diǎn)。但是被選項(xiàng)中沒(méi)有明顯反映美圓特點(diǎn)的句子,因此考慮先處理最后一個(gè)空格—空格5,希望這樣能再縮小答案范圍??崭?的答案是A(分析如下)。因此把C,E和F分別放到空格3中發(fā)現(xiàn)F不合適,而F放在空格4處也不合適:空格4的前面談的是借外匯的問(wèn)題,而不是借普通的錢(qián),因此F不合適。比較E和C發(fā)現(xiàn)E中的This與空格3前句中的“幾年前美圓迅速貶值”呼應(yīng),因此空格3的答案是E,而其實(shí)C作為第2段的結(jié)尾句正好和前段的中心形成正反呼應(yīng):前段談及美圓的價(jià)值和影響,而接下來(lái)談的就是美圓所存在的問(wèn)題以及帶來(lái)的結(jié)果(美國(guó)在全世界的面前丟臉)
A The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates and return to fixed rates.
C The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world.
E This made it difficult for Americans to purchase goods and services.
F Those who borrowed a lot of money from a bank suffered most.
Poor nations that had borrowed dollars found it difficult to repay both the loans and the interest because they had to use more and more of their own currencies to obtain dollars. __5__. We might even return to the gold standard(金本位).