大學(xué)英語四級常考句型(考前必看)

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1、It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
    She had said what it was necessary to say.
    2、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
    It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.
    3、"All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)
    He was all gentleness to her.
    4、利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
    A crime is a crime a crime.
    5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中,則為"anything of ",可譯為"有點(diǎn)","略微等。""譯為毫無","全無"。"much of"譯為"大有","not much of"可譯為"算不上","稱不上","little of"可譯為"幾乎無"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像,略似。"
    They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar.
    6、同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語,以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"her old sharper of a father",可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。
    Those pigs of girls eat so much.
    7、as…as…can(may)be
    It is as plain as plain can be.
    8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"
    It is in life as in a journey.
    9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,其實(shí),實(shí)在。
    The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
    10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
    One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
    11、"to make…of"的譯法(使……成為……,把……當(dāng)作)
    I will make a scientist of my son.
    12、oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式
    She is too angry to speak.