雅思10天倒計時基本功訓練:綜合訓練1

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Part I:單詞與短語
    fish and chips 英國的一道菜名)油煎魚加炸土豆片;ocean n.海洋;overfish vt.過度捕撈;it comes as a surprise讓人驚訝;it comes as no surprise…沒有什么好驚訝的;giant fish 巨大的魚;terrify vt.嚇,使驚恐;oil rig 石油鉆臺;be frightened out of one’s wits 被嚇得魂飛魄散;bump into (動詞短語)撞上;shark n.鯊魚;killer whale 逆戟鯨;eating varieties of fish 食用魚類;cod n.鱈魚;skate n.鰩魚;grow to unnatural size 長到超長的大?。籪actor n.因素;plentiful supply of food 充足的食物供應;throw overboard 從甲板上扔下去;crew n.船員,機組人員;the total absence of 完全缺少了,完全沒有。。。在場;as a result 結果
    Part II:語法學習
    沒有新內容,從略。來源:考試大
    Part III:綜合訓練
    Fish and chips has always been a favorite dish in Britain, (1) (2) the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. (3) ,it comes as a surprise (4) learn (5) giant fish are terrifying divers on North Sea oil rigs. Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently (6) divers, (7) often have to work (8) darkness a hundred feet (9) water, have been frightened (10) of their wits by giant fish (11 bump) (12) them (13) they work. Now they have had special cages (14 make) to protect them (15) these monsters. The fish are not sharks or killer whales (16) favorite eating varieties like cod and skate (17) grow (18) unusual sizes, sometimes as much as twelve feet (19) length. Three factors have caused these fish (20) grow so large: the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea; the plentiful supply of food (21 throw) overboard by the crews on the rigs; the total absence (22) fishing boats (23) the oil rigs. (24) a result, the fish just eat and eat (25) grow and grow in the lovely warm water. Who eats who?
    答案:
    (1) but; (2) as; (3) Therefore; (4) to; (5) that; (6) and; (7) who; (8) in; (9) under; (10) out; (11) bumping; (12) into; (13) as; (14) made; (15) from; (16) but; (17) which; (18) to; (19) in; (20) to; (21) thrown; (22) of; (23) around; (24) As; (25) and
    Part IV:句子翻譯
    1. 煎魚加炸薯片在英國歷來是很受歡迎的一道菜,但由于海洋被過度捕撈的緣故,魚變得是越來越貴了。所以,聽到巨大的魚把北海石油鉆臺的潛水員嚇得不輕就著實讓人吃驚了。
    2. 石油鉆臺要經(jīng)常修理,往往須在水下一百英尺黑暗中工作的潛水員們在工作時被撞到他們身上去的巨大的魚嚇得是魂不附體。現(xiàn)在他們有了特制的籠子來保護自己不受這些怪物的侵擾。
    3. 這些魚不是鯊魚和食人鯨,而是如鱈魚和鰩魚這些人們最喜歡吃的魚類,他們長到了非同尋常的尺寸,有時到了12英尺長。
    4. 這些魚長得如此之大有三個因素所致:圍繞海下面很熱的石油管道的溫暖的水;石油鉆臺上面工作人員扔到海里去的充足的食物;石油鉆臺周圍絕對沒有漁船。結果,這些魚在可愛的暖水里吃啊吃,長啊長。究竟是誰吃誰呢?
    答案:
    1. Fish and chips has always been a favorite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying divers on North Sea oil rigs.
    2. Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work. Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters.
    3. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but favorite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unusual sizes, sometimes as much as twelve feet in length.
    4. Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large: the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea; the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs; the total absence of fishing boats around the oil rigs. As a result, the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water. Who eats who?