英語講義【140】由“at”引導(dǎo)的介詞短語

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在英語里,介詞短語(prepositional phrases)數(shù)量之多,可以和片語動(dòng)詞(phrasal verbs)互相比擬,不與它們親近也難。
    下面是些由“at”引導(dǎo)的介詞短語,你都見過嗎?
    1. At bay:(經(jīng)常和keep或hold連用)使……不能接近
    One of the gangsters kept the police at bay until the rest escaped.
    2. At bottom:實(shí)際上
    Judy said she was not jealous of her friends' success, but at bottom, she was.
    3. At close quarters:逼近地
    The two rivals grappled at close quarters.
    4. At cross purposes:互相誤解
    I think we are at cross purposes. When I said "J.C.", I meant "Jason Chen", not "John Chen".
    5. At daggers drawn:勢(shì)不兩立
    Dan and Bob have been at daggers drawn for years. There is no evidence that they will make up.
    6. At every turn:處處
    When you go downtown, you will see shops, big and small, at every turn.
    7. At one fell swoop:一舉
    Which country can invade another country and conquer it at one fell swoop?
    8. At issue:在討論中的
    The question asked was not relevant to the matter at issue .
    9. At large:一般的;逍遙法外的。
    a. The people at large support the government's various policies.
    b. Some illegal immigrants were caught, but some others are still at large.
    10. At length:詳細(xì)地
    Time did not allow the speaker to talk about the financial turmoil at length.
    11. At loggerheads with……:經(jīng)常和……爭吵
    Mr and Mrs Thang are often at loggerheads with each other. Why can't they get along well?
    12. At a loss for words:不知說什么好
    The news came so surprisingly that she was at a loss for words.
    13. At a low ebb:處于低潮
    Henry's mood seems to be at a low ebb now; let's cheer him up a bit.
    14. At a price:付高代價(jià)
    Some people became successful at a price; their health and family life were adversely affected.
    15. At random:隨意地
    One may choose things at random, but not the prospective life partner.
    16. At the ready:處在準(zhǔn)備狀態(tài)中
    At the news conference, news reporters gathered around, pens and notebooks at the ready.
    17. At sea:茫然
    Those not interested in politics will be at sea when people discuss political issues.
    18. At a stretch:連續(xù)地
    In order to earn money, some workers do overtime works for a few days at a stretch.
    19. At will:任意地
    In a society like ours, one has to be law-abiding and not to do things at will.
    20. At one's wits end:不知所措
    Chased by the enemy to an abyss, the man could not advance any more, nor could he retreat; he was at his wits end.
    21. At heart:在內(nèi)心里;本質(zhì)上
    a. A good leader often has the people's interests at heart.
    b. Though Xiao Gan works in a city, he is a country boy at heart.
    22. At sixes and sevens:亂七八糟
    When the maid returned to work after three days' leave, she found all the rooms at sixes and sevens.