很多中國(guó)學(xué)生都會(huì)覺得托福的聽力很難，原因可能有很多：
不習(xí)慣美式發(fā)音，平時(shí)少聽native speakers講話，少聽錄音帶，詞匯量和知識(shí)面跟不上，口語(yǔ)不好等原因。
口語(yǔ)不好也會(huì)影響聽力？！ 當(dāng)然會(huì)！托福的聽力很大一部分是對(duì)話，都是一些日常用語(yǔ)，如果口語(yǔ)不好當(dāng)然聽不懂。 所以，托福聽力材料也是好的口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料。要想提高聽力，光死聽死沒有用的，還要注意分析聽力原文。學(xué)習(xí)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方法，多閱讀，多方面結(jié)合才能有正在的提高。"瀟瀟語(yǔ)言實(shí)驗(yàn)室"現(xiàn)推出"托?？谡Z(yǔ)聽力篇"，希望對(duì)大家有點(diǎn)幫助。每集都是根據(jù)歷屆的托福真題編寫。有編號(hào)的句子都是托福聽力原文，一些補(bǔ)充例句也是托福原文。
每集的句子摘自同一套托福聽力題。
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)靠得是平時(shí)得認(rèn)真積累，別放棄呀！----瀟瀟
1. I picked up the receiver, dropped the coins in the slot, and dialed the number I wanted. 這個(gè)句子是關(guān)于打投幣公共電話的。
Slot －縫隙。這里是指投幣口。 Receiver就是電話的聽筒。
2. Virginia's going to take all her required courses this year.
Required courses -必修課 required 是require的過去分詞。在這里作為形容詞來用，意思是"被要求的"，也就是學(xué)校要求學(xué)生必修的課。
選修課是elective.
e.g. I have 9 required courses and 3 electives this semester.
我這個(gè)學(xué)期有9門必修課，3門選修課。
I hope I can take a few electives next term.
3. Not only is Cheryl a good swimmer, but she's also a promising musician and a great photographer.
Not only did I forget my train ticket, but I also forgot my passport.
Not only was Ellen there, but Wanda and Dale came too.
Not only…but also.不僅。。。。而且。。。
Not only +倒裝語(yǔ)序， but also + 陳述語(yǔ)序
4. My pen's out of ink. - 我的筆沒有墨水了。
Be out of something = 用完了一樣?xùn)|西
另外一個(gè)托福原句：
The bookstore is out of lined notebook paper.
Lined 是指紙張有線條的。
類似的結(jié)構(gòu)run out of something.
I just ran out of supplies.(托福原句)
舉一反三：We are running out of money/water/time. 我們的錢/水/時(shí)間就快用完了。
5. The students completely filled the classroom.
Fill是"裝滿"的意思，這里是指學(xué)生擠滿了課室。
6. Peter blames himself for what happened.
Blame oneself for something - 因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)怪自己。
Who's to blame?－這要怪誰(shuí)？
He's to blame. 這要怪他。
You're to blame. =It's all your fault. 這都是你的錯(cuò)。
Don't blame yourself. You are not to blame. (It's not your fault.) 不要責(zé)怪你自己。這不是你的錯(cuò)。
7. The controller made a mistake and overcharged Amy for her tuition.
Charge是"收費(fèi)"的意思， overcharge是"收多了錢"。
I got short-changed. 是指別人找錢找少給我了。
8. Have the driver let you off at the intersection. -叫司機(jī)在交叉口處讓你下車。
Let you off意思是"讓你下車"， 中國(guó)學(xué)生很容易按照中文來翻譯，"let you get off the bus"語(yǔ)法上是沒有錯(cuò)誤的，但是現(xiàn)實(shí)中常常不這么羅嗦。學(xué)習(xí)英文應(yīng)該多注意英文的表達(dá)方法，而不是想如何把中文翻譯成英文。
這個(gè)例句還有一個(gè)托福經(jīng)?？嫉慕Y(jié)構(gòu)：Have somebody do something:讓某人做某事。
類似的?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)：get somebody to do something. 不過這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的側(cè)重點(diǎn)是自己不干，叫別人去干。
9. I've almost finished typing my homework paper.
Finish doing something=做完一件事情。 在口語(yǔ)中也說 be done with sth./doing something.
I am done with typing my homework paper.
有時(shí)我的外國(guó)同事問我有沒有干完手頭的活也說，"Are you done?"
10. Has my unabridged dictionary arrived yet?
Abridge- 刪節(jié), 削減, 精簡(jiǎn) unabridged 是指未經(jīng)過刪節(jié)的，原版的。
Abridged novels就是簡(jiǎn)寫版小說
11. A: How did you ever move that desk upstairs to your room?
B: It was very heavy, but I got my roommates to help me with it
A: 你究竟時(shí)怎么把那個(gè)桌子搬進(jìn)你的房子的？
B: 那個(gè)桌子很重，但是我叫我的舍友幫我搬。
How did you ever do something?
通常用來問別人時(shí)究竟怎么把一件比較難辦的事情辦成的。 "ever"在這里不是"曾經(jīng)"的意思，只是用來加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。
Get my roommate to help me with it. 這里有兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)：
Get somebody to do something: 叫某人做某事 （托福?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)）
Help somebody with something：幫助某人做某事
學(xué)習(xí)英文要時(shí)刻注意總結(jié)固定的搭配和結(jié)構(gòu)，這樣才能寫出和講出地道的英語(yǔ)。雖然簡(jiǎn)單，但是不小心還是會(huì)用錯(cuò)。
另外一個(gè)『托福原句』You certainly had a lot of boxes. How did you ever find room for everything? －你的盒子真多。你究竟時(shí)怎么找地方放這些東西的。
12. He goes skiing every chance he gets.他一有機(jī)會(huì)就去滑雪。
舉一反三：I practice my spoken English every chance I get. 我一有機(jī)會(huì)就練習(xí)我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。
13. He's always been enthusiastic about sports. －他一直對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很熱衷。
Be enthusiastic about sth: 對(duì)某事很熱衷，熱愛
比較口語(yǔ)化的表達(dá)方式還有： be crazy/nuts about something/somebody He's crazy/nuts about basketball.他熱愛籃球。
14. Shouldn't she concentrate on doing her school work instead? Concentrate on doing something. 集中精力做某事。
15. At least it is a diversion from my normal course work. I'm getting tired of math. "至少這可以讓我暫時(shí)撇下我的正常的課程工作。我已經(jīng)對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)感到厭倦了。"
Diversion這里時(shí)指分散精力的東西。 Get tired of something 又為"get sick and tired of something"是指對(duì)某事感到開始感到厭倦。
16. It would be better to talk about it face to face.
It would be better to do something 這個(gè)句型是虛擬語(yǔ)氣 （would），常用來提建議。"這樣做會(huì)更好"
Face to face : 面對(duì)面
In person:親自 It would be better to tell him in person. 親自告訴他比較好。
17. Would you mind if I sat here? -Of course not.
Would you mind if I did something? If從句中用過去時(shí)表示客氣。
也可以不用過去時(shí)?；卮餡ould you mind?一定要小心，如果你介意就答"yes"， 不介意就答"No" "Of course not."
18. So you're going to give us a ride to the game tonight? 你今天晚上會(huì)車我們?nèi)タ幢荣悾?BR> Give sb a ride－用車載某人一程。
19. You haven't written your folks for a quite a while, have you?
Folks在口語(yǔ)中的意思是"父母"
20. Marilyn seemed happy with her grades. - Happy? She could hardly contain herself.
Grades是指成績(jī)。在國(guó)外打分通常給A,B,C,D.
I made good grades in high school. -我讀高中時(shí)成績(jī)很好。
Contain oneself -控制自己的情緒，感情
e.g. I was so angry that I couldn't contain myself. 我氣得不能控制自己的情緒
21. Maybe I ought to subscribe to the Engineering Quarterly.
Subscribe to 訂閱 I've subscribed to China Daily. 我訂了中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)。
Quarter有好多意思。可以是"季度"，或是"一刻鐘"，或是25美分，或是"四分之一"。
Quarterly -季報(bào) Daily －日?qǐng)?bào)
Weekly －周報(bào) Bi-Weekly－雙周報(bào) Monthly －月報(bào)
22. Allen has done some beautiful drawings of his dream house.
Dream house夢(mèng)想中的房子。Dream job- 心目中理想的工作
Dream car－做夢(mèng)都想要的車
Dream girl (the girl of my dreams) - 夢(mèng)中情人，心中理想的女孩
不習(xí)慣美式發(fā)音，平時(shí)少聽native speakers講話，少聽錄音帶，詞匯量和知識(shí)面跟不上，口語(yǔ)不好等原因。
口語(yǔ)不好也會(huì)影響聽力？！ 當(dāng)然會(huì)！托福的聽力很大一部分是對(duì)話，都是一些日常用語(yǔ)，如果口語(yǔ)不好當(dāng)然聽不懂。 所以，托福聽力材料也是好的口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料。要想提高聽力，光死聽死沒有用的，還要注意分析聽力原文。學(xué)習(xí)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方法，多閱讀，多方面結(jié)合才能有正在的提高。"瀟瀟語(yǔ)言實(shí)驗(yàn)室"現(xiàn)推出"托?？谡Z(yǔ)聽力篇"，希望對(duì)大家有點(diǎn)幫助。每集都是根據(jù)歷屆的托福真題編寫。有編號(hào)的句子都是托福聽力原文，一些補(bǔ)充例句也是托福原文。
每集的句子摘自同一套托福聽力題。
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)靠得是平時(shí)得認(rèn)真積累，別放棄呀！----瀟瀟
1. I picked up the receiver, dropped the coins in the slot, and dialed the number I wanted. 這個(gè)句子是關(guān)于打投幣公共電話的。
Slot －縫隙。這里是指投幣口。 Receiver就是電話的聽筒。
2. Virginia's going to take all her required courses this year.
Required courses -必修課 required 是require的過去分詞。在這里作為形容詞來用，意思是"被要求的"，也就是學(xué)校要求學(xué)生必修的課。
選修課是elective.
e.g. I have 9 required courses and 3 electives this semester.
我這個(gè)學(xué)期有9門必修課，3門選修課。
I hope I can take a few electives next term.
3. Not only is Cheryl a good swimmer, but she's also a promising musician and a great photographer.
Not only did I forget my train ticket, but I also forgot my passport.
Not only was Ellen there, but Wanda and Dale came too.
Not only…but also.不僅。。。。而且。。。
Not only +倒裝語(yǔ)序， but also + 陳述語(yǔ)序
4. My pen's out of ink. - 我的筆沒有墨水了。
Be out of something = 用完了一樣?xùn)|西
另外一個(gè)托福原句：
The bookstore is out of lined notebook paper.
Lined 是指紙張有線條的。
類似的結(jié)構(gòu)run out of something.
I just ran out of supplies.(托福原句)
舉一反三：We are running out of money/water/time. 我們的錢/水/時(shí)間就快用完了。
5. The students completely filled the classroom.
Fill是"裝滿"的意思，這里是指學(xué)生擠滿了課室。
6. Peter blames himself for what happened.
Blame oneself for something - 因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)怪自己。
Who's to blame?－這要怪誰(shuí)？
He's to blame. 這要怪他。
You're to blame. =It's all your fault. 這都是你的錯(cuò)。
Don't blame yourself. You are not to blame. (It's not your fault.) 不要責(zé)怪你自己。這不是你的錯(cuò)。
7. The controller made a mistake and overcharged Amy for her tuition.
Charge是"收費(fèi)"的意思， overcharge是"收多了錢"。
I got short-changed. 是指別人找錢找少給我了。
8. Have the driver let you off at the intersection. -叫司機(jī)在交叉口處讓你下車。
Let you off意思是"讓你下車"， 中國(guó)學(xué)生很容易按照中文來翻譯，"let you get off the bus"語(yǔ)法上是沒有錯(cuò)誤的，但是現(xiàn)實(shí)中常常不這么羅嗦。學(xué)習(xí)英文應(yīng)該多注意英文的表達(dá)方法，而不是想如何把中文翻譯成英文。
這個(gè)例句還有一個(gè)托福經(jīng)?？嫉慕Y(jié)構(gòu)：Have somebody do something:讓某人做某事。
類似的?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)：get somebody to do something. 不過這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的側(cè)重點(diǎn)是自己不干，叫別人去干。
9. I've almost finished typing my homework paper.
Finish doing something=做完一件事情。 在口語(yǔ)中也說 be done with sth./doing something.
I am done with typing my homework paper.
有時(shí)我的外國(guó)同事問我有沒有干完手頭的活也說，"Are you done?"
10. Has my unabridged dictionary arrived yet?
Abridge- 刪節(jié), 削減, 精簡(jiǎn) unabridged 是指未經(jīng)過刪節(jié)的，原版的。
Abridged novels就是簡(jiǎn)寫版小說
11. A: How did you ever move that desk upstairs to your room?
B: It was very heavy, but I got my roommates to help me with it
A: 你究竟時(shí)怎么把那個(gè)桌子搬進(jìn)你的房子的？
B: 那個(gè)桌子很重，但是我叫我的舍友幫我搬。
How did you ever do something?
通常用來問別人時(shí)究竟怎么把一件比較難辦的事情辦成的。 "ever"在這里不是"曾經(jīng)"的意思，只是用來加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。
Get my roommate to help me with it. 這里有兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)：
Get somebody to do something: 叫某人做某事 （托福?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)）
Help somebody with something：幫助某人做某事
學(xué)習(xí)英文要時(shí)刻注意總結(jié)固定的搭配和結(jié)構(gòu)，這樣才能寫出和講出地道的英語(yǔ)。雖然簡(jiǎn)單，但是不小心還是會(huì)用錯(cuò)。
另外一個(gè)『托福原句』You certainly had a lot of boxes. How did you ever find room for everything? －你的盒子真多。你究竟時(shí)怎么找地方放這些東西的。
12. He goes skiing every chance he gets.他一有機(jī)會(huì)就去滑雪。
舉一反三：I practice my spoken English every chance I get. 我一有機(jī)會(huì)就練習(xí)我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。
13. He's always been enthusiastic about sports. －他一直對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很熱衷。
Be enthusiastic about sth: 對(duì)某事很熱衷，熱愛
比較口語(yǔ)化的表達(dá)方式還有： be crazy/nuts about something/somebody He's crazy/nuts about basketball.他熱愛籃球。
14. Shouldn't she concentrate on doing her school work instead? Concentrate on doing something. 集中精力做某事。
15. At least it is a diversion from my normal course work. I'm getting tired of math. "至少這可以讓我暫時(shí)撇下我的正常的課程工作。我已經(jīng)對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)感到厭倦了。"
Diversion這里時(shí)指分散精力的東西。 Get tired of something 又為"get sick and tired of something"是指對(duì)某事感到開始感到厭倦。
16. It would be better to talk about it face to face.
It would be better to do something 這個(gè)句型是虛擬語(yǔ)氣 （would），常用來提建議。"這樣做會(huì)更好"
Face to face : 面對(duì)面
In person:親自 It would be better to tell him in person. 親自告訴他比較好。
17. Would you mind if I sat here? -Of course not.
Would you mind if I did something? If從句中用過去時(shí)表示客氣。
也可以不用過去時(shí)?；卮餡ould you mind?一定要小心，如果你介意就答"yes"， 不介意就答"No" "Of course not."
18. So you're going to give us a ride to the game tonight? 你今天晚上會(huì)車我們?nèi)タ幢荣悾?BR> Give sb a ride－用車載某人一程。
19. You haven't written your folks for a quite a while, have you?
Folks在口語(yǔ)中的意思是"父母"
20. Marilyn seemed happy with her grades. - Happy? She could hardly contain herself.
Grades是指成績(jī)。在國(guó)外打分通常給A,B,C,D.
I made good grades in high school. -我讀高中時(shí)成績(jī)很好。
Contain oneself -控制自己的情緒，感情
e.g. I was so angry that I couldn't contain myself. 我氣得不能控制自己的情緒
21. Maybe I ought to subscribe to the Engineering Quarterly.
Subscribe to 訂閱 I've subscribed to China Daily. 我訂了中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)。
Quarter有好多意思。可以是"季度"，或是"一刻鐘"，或是25美分，或是"四分之一"。
Quarterly -季報(bào) Daily －日?qǐng)?bào)
Weekly －周報(bào) Bi-Weekly－雙周報(bào) Monthly －月報(bào)
22. Allen has done some beautiful drawings of his dream house.
Dream house夢(mèng)想中的房子。Dream job- 心目中理想的工作
Dream car－做夢(mèng)都想要的車
Dream girl (the girl of my dreams) - 夢(mèng)中情人，心中理想的女孩