基礎(chǔ)英語講座【82】(完)

字號(hào):

★ We both have too much work to do.
    We both have too much work to do.我們兩人都有許多工作要做。
    Both 表示“兩個(gè)都…”,注意和none,each,either,neither等詞的區(qū)別:none 用于三者或三者以上的范圍,表示“無一”,each 用于三者或三者以上的范圍,表示“每一個(gè)”,either用于二者范圍,表示“兩者中的一個(gè)”,neither用于二者范圍,表示“兩者中無一”。例如:
    Both of us study in the same school.
    我們兩人都在一個(gè)學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)。
    I don't know any of them.
    他們我都不認(rèn)識(shí)。
    You can take either of them away.
    你可以拿走一個(gè)。
    Neither of the answers is right.
    兩個(gè)答案沒一個(gè)是對的。
    ★ I like writing to my penfriend,but it takes a lot of time.
    I like writing to my penfriend,but it takes a lot of time.我喜歡給筆友寫信,但就是要花費(fèi)好多時(shí)間。
    Take 表示“花費(fèi)”,指干某事花費(fèi)人的時(shí)間,和spend 是同義詞,但spend 指得是人花費(fèi)時(shí)間去干某事。兩個(gè)的主語一個(gè)是人,一個(gè)物。例如:
    It took five hours for me to find his house.
    找它的房子花了我五個(gè)小時(shí)。
    I spend all of my spare time(業(yè)余時(shí)間)to do it.
    我把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用來做這件事。
    ★ There are a lot of sheep down there,…buthardly any people!
    There are a lot of sheep down there,…but hardly any people!下面有好多羊,但是很少有人。
    Hardly 表示“幾乎不”,是一副詞,常和any 或a 連用。例如:
    He is ill and he can hardly walk.
    他病了,并且?guī)缀踝卟粍?dòng)。
    There are hardly any students in the classroom this time.
    這個(gè)時(shí)候教室里幾乎沒有學(xué)生。