教育類
素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development
應(yīng)試教育 the examination-oriented education
義務(wù)教育 compulsory education
片面追求升學(xué)率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering schools of a higher level
高分低能 good scores but low qualities
擴(kuò)招 expand enrollment
教書育人 impart knowledge and educate people
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
提高身心素質(zhì) improve the health and psychological quality
大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè) the university students' innovative undertakings
社會(huì)實(shí)踐 social practice
文憑 diplomas and certificates
復(fù)合型人才 interdisciplinary talents
文化底蘊(yùn) the rich cultural deposits
適應(yīng)社會(huì)的改變 adjust to the social changes
滿足社會(huì)的急需 meet the urgent needs of the society
工作類
人才流動(dòng)和雙向選擇 talent flow and a dual-way selection
試用期 probationary period
跳槽 job- hopping
自由職業(yè) freelance work
拜金主義 money worship
獲得名利 achieve fame and wealth
充分發(fā)揮個(gè)人的潛力 develop fully one's potential and creativity
工作出色 excel in one's work
社會(huì)和個(gè)人的尊重 social and personal esteem
生計(jì)問題 a bread and butter issue
人才交流 talents exchange
培養(yǎng)人才 cultivate talents
人才外流 brain drain
失業(yè)問題 unemployment problem
下崗人員 the laid-off workers
自謀生路 be self-employed
勞動(dòng)力短缺 shortage of manpower
醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生類
衛(wèi)生環(huán)境 sanitary environment
營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良 malnutrition
殺蟲劑 pesticide
傳染病 infectious disease
呼吸疾病 respiratory disease
商業(yè)類
假冒偽劣 forged and fake commodities
物美價(jià)廉 goods with high quality and low price
售后服務(wù) after-sale service
家用電器 household electrical appliances
旺季 during peak selling seasons
促銷 promote sales
提高購(gòu)買力 raise the purchasing power
刺激購(gòu)買欲 stimulate the desire to buy
超前消費(fèi) premature consumption
國(guó)有企業(yè) state - owned enterprise
私人企業(yè) private enterprise
偷稅漏稅 tax evasion
保持市場(chǎng)良好的秩序 keep market in good order
壟斷市場(chǎng) monopolize the market
社會(huì)道德類
遵守公德 comply with public morality
物質(zhì)和精神文明建設(shè) material and ideological progress
守法 observe/obey the law
遵守交規(guī) observe traffic regulations
改進(jìn)社會(huì)風(fēng)氣 improve public morals
違法 offend against the law
侵犯?jìng)€(gè)人隱私 invasion of privacy
違反公共規(guī)章 break/violate public regulations
擾亂治安 disturb the social order
要求索賠 claim compensation
應(yīng)該受法律嚴(yán)懲 deserve to be punished heavily by the law
環(huán)保類
生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem
環(huán)保意識(shí) environmental awareness
生態(tài)失衡 disruption of ecological balance
全球變暖 global warming
溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect
沙塵暴 sand/dust storms
淡水資源短缺 shortage of fresh water
素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development
應(yīng)試教育 the examination-oriented education
義務(wù)教育 compulsory education
片面追求升學(xué)率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering schools of a higher level
高分低能 good scores but low qualities
擴(kuò)招 expand enrollment
教書育人 impart knowledge and educate people
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
提高身心素質(zhì) improve the health and psychological quality
大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè) the university students' innovative undertakings
社會(huì)實(shí)踐 social practice
文憑 diplomas and certificates
復(fù)合型人才 interdisciplinary talents
文化底蘊(yùn) the rich cultural deposits
適應(yīng)社會(huì)的改變 adjust to the social changes
滿足社會(huì)的急需 meet the urgent needs of the society
工作類
人才流動(dòng)和雙向選擇 talent flow and a dual-way selection
試用期 probationary period
跳槽 job- hopping
自由職業(yè) freelance work
拜金主義 money worship
獲得名利 achieve fame and wealth
充分發(fā)揮個(gè)人的潛力 develop fully one's potential and creativity
工作出色 excel in one's work
社會(huì)和個(gè)人的尊重 social and personal esteem
生計(jì)問題 a bread and butter issue
人才交流 talents exchange
培養(yǎng)人才 cultivate talents
人才外流 brain drain
失業(yè)問題 unemployment problem
下崗人員 the laid-off workers
自謀生路 be self-employed
勞動(dòng)力短缺 shortage of manpower
醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生類
衛(wèi)生環(huán)境 sanitary environment
營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良 malnutrition
殺蟲劑 pesticide
傳染病 infectious disease
呼吸疾病 respiratory disease
商業(yè)類
假冒偽劣 forged and fake commodities
物美價(jià)廉 goods with high quality and low price
售后服務(wù) after-sale service
家用電器 household electrical appliances
旺季 during peak selling seasons
促銷 promote sales
提高購(gòu)買力 raise the purchasing power
刺激購(gòu)買欲 stimulate the desire to buy
超前消費(fèi) premature consumption
國(guó)有企業(yè) state - owned enterprise
私人企業(yè) private enterprise
偷稅漏稅 tax evasion
保持市場(chǎng)良好的秩序 keep market in good order
壟斷市場(chǎng) monopolize the market
社會(huì)道德類
遵守公德 comply with public morality
物質(zhì)和精神文明建設(shè) material and ideological progress
守法 observe/obey the law
遵守交規(guī) observe traffic regulations
改進(jìn)社會(huì)風(fēng)氣 improve public morals
違法 offend against the law
侵犯?jìng)€(gè)人隱私 invasion of privacy
違反公共規(guī)章 break/violate public regulations
擾亂治安 disturb the social order
要求索賠 claim compensation
應(yīng)該受法律嚴(yán)懲 deserve to be punished heavily by the law
環(huán)保類
生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem
環(huán)保意識(shí) environmental awareness
生態(tài)失衡 disruption of ecological balance
全球變暖 global warming
溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect
沙塵暴 sand/dust storms
淡水資源短缺 shortage of fresh water