成考英語(yǔ)完型??冀x詞辨析(一)

字號(hào):

1. suffer (vi.) / pain (vt.)
    sb suffers from / It/sth pains sb to do
    2. spend / take
    sb spends… on/in / it takes sb … to do
    3. contain / include
    sth contains sth / sth/sb includes sth (in)
    4. accept / receive
    accept a gift/ receive an education / a blow
    5. accidentally (出乎意料,突然性) / occasionally (時(shí)間頻度)
    6. afford / offer
    can / be able to afford to do / offer sb sth / offer to do
    7. alike/ the same (…as) / similar to
    8. alive / lively / living / live (adj. / adv.)[broadcast live]
    9. alone (adj./adv.) / lonely (adj.)
    10. enjoy / amuse
    sb enjoys sth/doing sth; sth amuses sb
    11. another / other
    another + 單數(shù)名詞; other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞
    12. answer (v.) / reply to (vi.)
    13. look / seem / appear
    look / seem / appear + adj.
    seem / appear to be / do
    14. catch / arrest
    15. ashamed / shameful
    sb is ashamed of sth / shameful behavior
    16. avoid / prevent
    sb avoids doing sth / sb prevent sb from doing sth
    17. beat / win
    beat sb (the team / group/ the army) / win sth
    18.besides / except
    besides this photo (this photo included) / except this photo (this photo excluded)
    19. borrow / lend
    sb borrows sth from / sb lends sth to sb else
    20. by doing / in doing / on doing
    21. cause / make
    cause sb to do / make sb do
    22. company (公司;陪伴) / companion (伙伴,伴侶)
    23. competition / race (in speed)
    24. end (結(jié)束)/ finish (完成)
    The meeting ended. / He finished the job.
    25. continuous (without break or stop) / continual
    26. cost / spend
    sth costs sb sth / it costs sb sth to do