獲取ACCESS2000數(shù)據(jù)庫中所有表的名稱

字號:

void OpenSchemaX(TCHAR *TableName)
     {
     HRESULT hr = S_OK;
     ::CoInitialize(NULL); //初始化Com
     IADORecordBinding *picRs = NULL;
     _RecordsetPtr pRstSchema("ADODB.Recordset");
     _ConnectionPtr pConnection("ADODB.Connection" );
     pConnection->ConnectionString = TableName;
     pConnection->Provider = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0";
     try
     {
     pConnection->Open(pConnection->ConnectionString, "", "", adModeUnknown);
     pRstSchema->QueryInterface(
     __uuidof(IADORecordBinding), (LPVOID*)&picRs);
     pRstSchema = pConnection->OpenSchema(adSchemaTables);//枚舉表的名稱處理
     while(!(pRstSchema->EndOfFile))
     {
     CString strTableType;
     _bstr_t table_name = pRstSchema->Fields->
     GetItem("TABLE_NAME")->Value;//獲取表的名稱
     _bstr_t table_type = pRstSchema->Fields->
     GetItem("TABLE_TYPE")->Value;//獲取表的類型
     strTableType.Format("%s",(LPCSTR) table_type);
     if(!lstrcmp(strTableType,_T("TABLE")))
     {
     m_strList.AddString((LPCSTR) table_name);//添加表的名稱
     }
     pRstSchema->MoveNext();
     }
     // Clean up objects before exit.
     pRstSchema->Close();
     pConnection->Close();
     }
     catch (_com_error &e)
     {
     // Notify the user of errors if any.
     // Pass a connection pointer Accessed from the Connection.
     PrintProviderError(pConnection);
     PrintComError(e);
     }
     CoUninitialize();
     }
     void PrintProviderError(_ConnectionPtr pConnection)
     {
     ErrorPtr pErr = NULL;
     if( (pConnection->Errors->Count) > 0)
     {
     long nCount = pConnection->Errors->Count;
     // Collection ranges from 0 to nCount -1.
     for(long i = 0;i < nCount;i++)
     {
     pErr = pConnection->Errors->GetItem(i);
     CString strError;
     strError.Format("Error number: %x\t%s", pErr->Number, pErr->Description);
     AfxMessageBox(strError);
     }
     }
     }
     void PrintComError(_com_error &e)
     {
     _bstr_t bstrSource(e.Source());
     _bstr_t bstrDescription(e.Description());
     // Print COM errors.
     CString strError;
     strError.Format("Error number: Description = %s\tCode meaning = %s",(LPCSTR) bstrDescription, e.ErrorMessage());
     AfxMessageBox(strError);
     }
     調(diào)用方法:
     CString strFileName;
     TCHAR FileName[MAX_PATH];
     TCHAR bigBuff[2048] = _T(""); // maximum common dialog buffer size
     TCHAR szFilter[] = _T("Text Files (*.mdb)|*.mdb|All Files (*.*)|*.*
     ");
     CFileDialog dlg(TRUE, NULL, NULL,
     OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT, szFilter);
     // Modify OPENFILENAME members directly to point to bigBuff
     dlg.m_ofn.lpstrFile = bigBuff;
     dlg.m_ofn.nMaxFile = sizeof(bigBuff);
     if(IDOK == dlg.DoModal() )
     {
     strFileName = dlg.GetPathName();
     lstrcpy(FileName,strFileName);
     OpenSchemaX(FileName);