2005年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類(A級)試題及答案 3

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B Nobody really knows how a dog feels
    c It was followed by"I'm stronger than you"as the dog growled(嗥叫)and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.
    D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer
    E Now,the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
    F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like"Let'S play"."Look at me'' or"Spend more time with me".
    第6部分:完形填空 (第5卜65題,每題1分,共15分)
    閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng),請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)佳答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    What Is Anthrax(炭疽)?
    There'S been a lot of talk about anthrax on the news lately.Some people are worried that anthrax may be connected to terrorist attacks or that terrorists may spread the germ that _____(51)the disease.Federal officials and police are investigating this and taking ______(52)to protect us.
    In the meantime,it'S important not to panic over anthrax.The chances that you and your Family________(53)at risk are very tiny.One of the ways you can feel better is to leam about anthrax.When you know what it is and_____(54)you can get it,it doesn't seem quite as scary.
    So,what______(55)is anthrax?
    Here are the facts on anthrax:
    Anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by a germ Although it'S most common in farm _____(56),like sheep,COWS,pigs,horses,and goats,there'S a very small chance that people can get it,too,
    Anthrax spores(孢子)(a version of the germ in a protective shell that can live in the soil for years)cause the disease.People may get anthrax if they are exposed to anthrax_____(57)But here'S the important part:just being exposed to these spores doesn't mean that a person will get_____(58).
    For a person to get sick,he would have to breathe in thousands of these spores a11 the way Into his_____(59).Or he'd have to eat meat contaminated with anthrax or handle _____(60)that has anthrax spores This may sound scary,but even when a person comes _____(61)contact with the spores,it'S unlikely that he'11 get sick._______(62)the bacteria do not get into the skin,digestive tract,or lung,the disease won't develop.
    Anthrax is not spread from person to person the way the flu can spread from family member to______(63)member or classmate to classmate Anthrax can almost always be successfully treated with antibiotics(抗生素).Anthrax is very rare.Until recently,anthrax wasn't even talked about because it was so rare-and it still_______(64)!Even with all of the anthrax cases you are hearing about right now,a person's chances of getting anthrax are about the_____(65)as they were before you heard about anthrax on the news——very, very low
    51 A ralses
    B causes
    Ctakes
    Dmoves
    52 A measures
    Bwavs
    C acts
    Ddeeds
    53 A are
    Blook
    Cpose
    Dturn
    54 Amat
    Bwhat
    Chow
    Dwhom
    55 A namely
    Bfrankly
    C properly
    D exactly
    56 A places
    B animals
    C households
    D insects
    57 A germs
    Binfections
    C risks
    D spores
    58 A sick
    Bfrightened
    Cwrong
    Dworse
    59 A stomach
    Blung
    Cmouth
    D skin
    60 A something
    B anything
    Cwhat
    Dwhich
    61 Ainto
    B through
    C by
    D onto
    62 A Unless
    B If
    C Although
    D Before
    63 Afarnily
    B other
    Canother
    D community
    64 A so
    Bis
    C exists
    D does
    65 A case
    B same
    C rate
    D score
    n配船射弱靳釘黯婦∞缸以∞礬醪
    滿分100分,其中
    1-15每題1分:
    16-30每題1分:
    31——45每題3分;
    46-50每題2分:
    51-65每題1分。
    2005年職稱英語等級考試衛(wèi)生類 (A級)答案
    1 A 2.C 3 C 4 D 5.B
    6.A 7 A 8.B 9.D 10 B
    1l D 12 A 13.C 14.B 15 A
    16 B 17 A 18.C 19.A 20.B
    21.C 22 A 23 B 24.D 25.A
    26 F 27.B 28.A 29.F 30.E
    31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D
    36.C 37 D 38.B 39.C 40.D
    41.B 42.A 43 C 44.D 45.A
    46 E 47.D 48.A 49.F 50.C
    51 B 52 A 53.A 54.C 55.D
    56.B 57 D 58.A 59.B 60.A
    61 A 62.B 63.A 64.B 65.B
    2005年職稱英語等級考試衛(wèi)生類 (A級)題解
    第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)
    1 A motive:動(dòng)機(jī);reason:理由。這兩個(gè)詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse:借口。answer:回答;plan:計(jì)劃。
    2 C widen和broaden都有"拓寬"的意思。twist:彎曲;stretch:延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend:彎曲。
    3 C lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。abuse:濫用;flavor:滋味:consumption:消費(fèi)。
    4 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。
    5 B remedy:補(bǔ)救;improve:改進(jìn)。這兩個(gè)詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草藥可用于增進(jìn)我們的健康。maintain:保持;protect:保護(hù);assess:評估。
    6 A collaborate:合作;勾結(jié);cooperate:合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation.她同意在調(diào)查中跟警察合作。compete:競爭。
    combine:合并;argue:爭論。
    7 A consolidate:鞏固;strengthen:鞏固,加強(qiáng)。To strengthen his position in Parliament.he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party.為了加強(qiáng)在國會(huì)中的地位,他跟農(nóng)民黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人進(jìn)行了會(huì)談。control:控制。abandon:放棄;exercise:行使。
    8 B probe:探索;explore:探索。這兩個(gè)詞意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute.雙方都在尋求解決爭端的辦法。solve:解決;settle:解決;handle:處理。
    9 D alleviate:減輕。relieve:減輕;變小。remove:去掉;切除。cure:治療。
    worsen:嚴(yán)重。
    10 B defect:缺陷;faults:缺陷;function:功能:motion:意向。part:部分。
    11 D insufficient:不充分的;inadequate:不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine are inadequate.食物和藥品供應(yīng)不足。instant:迫切的;infinite:無限的。inexpensive:不貴的。
    12 A perish:死亡;die:死亡。The old man will die soon.這個(gè)老人很快會(huì)死去o suffer:蒙受;float:漂??;scatter:散亂。
    13 C in the end:后;ultimately:后。The food ultimately arrived at the end of last month.食品終于在上月末運(yùn)到了。undoubtedly:無疑地;certainly:當(dāng)然;necessarily:必定地。
    B complicated:復(fù)雜的;complex;復(fù)雜的。The issue is very complex.這個(gè)問題太復(fù)雜了。strange:奇怪的;personal.個(gè)人的。funny)r:有趣的。
    15 A appraisal:評價(jià);evaluation:評價(jià)。Evaluation is standard practice for all training
    評價(jià)是各種教育通常的做法。production:生產(chǎn);efficiency:效率。publicity:出名。
    第2部分:閱讀判斷
    16 B 文章第一段中的第二句話和第五段中的第三句話表明,這20名病人也接受手術(shù)治療。
    17 A 文章第二段表明,干細(xì)胞注射實(shí)驗(yàn)效果很好。
    18 c 文章沒有提及對照組病人是否抱怨沒有接受干細(xì)胞注射。
    19 A 文章第三段表明,該實(shí)驗(yàn)首次證明了干細(xì)胞治療的長處。
    20 B 文章第五段表明,接受干細(xì)胞注射的病人射血分?jǐn)?shù)率增加了而不是降低了。
    21 c 文章第八段只是通過英國的例子來說明,心衰是世界范圍的常見病,但并沒有提及心衰是否在英國要比世界其他任何地方更嚴(yán)重。
    22 A 文章后一段表明干細(xì)胞治療前景可觀。
    第3部分:概括大意與完成句子
    23 B 文章第一段主要講的是水對人體的重要性。人體約有百分之六七十是由水組
    成的,體溫的調(diào)節(jié)離不開水,滋養(yǎng)物運(yùn)行到各器官離不開水,排除廢物等亦都離不開水。
    24 D 文章第二段主要講脫水的征兆,其中包括關(guān)節(jié)與肌肉的慢性疼痛、腰痛、頭痛、便秘、口渴等。
    25 A 文章第三段主要講人體每天所需的基本飲水量以及一些特殊情況下所需的飲水量。
    26 F 文章第四段主要講隨身攜帶水瓶及時(shí)飲水的必要性。
    27 B 從文章的第一段可以得知,人若離開水是活不下去的。
    28 A 從文章的第二段可以得知,人體缺水便可產(chǎn)生脫水現(xiàn)象。
    29 F 文章第三段講到,人體每天需飲水量與人的體重有密切關(guān)系。
    30 E 文章第四段講到,即使再忙也不要忘了喝水。
    第4部分:閱讀理解
    31 D mirror和reflection都有"反映"的意思。reflection的動(dòng)詞是reflect,在第一段中出現(xiàn)了兩次。'vehicle是"交通工具",device是"裝置", need是"需要"。
    32 A 該題問的是:Bruce Hardy為Althouse公交公司工作了多少年了?第四段的第二句話是這么說的:今年,他要慶祝為Althouse公交公司工作30年。
    33 c 該題問的是:下面的哪一種說法不符合Bruce Hardy的實(shí)際情況?A和B可見于第三段第二行。D可見于第四段的后半部分。c說的是:Bruce Hardy不耐心。
    第三段說到了Bruce Hardy是一個(gè)很好的聽眾,他總是聽著你要說的話。可見,說333 Bruce Hardy不耐心不符合實(shí)際情況。
    34 B 該題問的是:誰創(chuàng)立了Althouse公交公司?A說的是:Larr)r Althouse。Larry A1thouse是公司的總裁。B說的是:Althouse的祖父。倒數(shù)第二段有這樣一句話:我(Althouse)的祖父開始經(jīng)營時(shí)只有一輛公共汽車??梢姡珺是正確答案。
    35 D 該題問的是:。Althouse公交公司注重什么?A說的是:雇用年輕司機(jī)。B說的是:經(jīng)營素質(zhì)學(xué)校。c:提供免費(fèi)駕駛課程。D:建立良好的關(guān)系。D可見于倒數(shù)第二段。
    36 c 文章第一段表明,如果沒有胰島素,葡萄糖就不能被運(yùn)進(jìn)身體的細(xì)胞內(nèi),從而也就不能成為能量。
    37 D 在這個(gè)句子中,"ist'顯然指的是"retina's一詞。
    38 B 從文章第二段的后三句話不難看出,患有糖尿病型視網(wǎng)膜病的病人視網(wǎng)膜血管損壞后,新生的血管不像原來的血管那樣結(jié)實(shí)好用。
    39 c 從文章第三段可以得知,糖尿病所能造成的壞的眼損傷是失明。
    40 D 從文章的后一段可以得知,患有糖尿病的病人如果能嚴(yán)格控制自己的血糖,這將有助于延緩眼損傷。
    41 B 從文章的第一段可以得知,男孩挨門逐戶地銷售商品是為了付學(xué)費(fèi)。
    42 A 從文章的第三段可以得知,男孩原本準(zhǔn)備放棄的。
    43 c 從文章的第四段可以得知,多年后兩人再次相遇時(shí),男孩已經(jīng)成長為一名醫(yī)學(xué)專家。