1. 連接代詞的用法。連接代詞主要包括who, whom, what, which, whose等,它們在句中可用作主語、賓語、表語、定語等,可以引導(dǎo)主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句:
引導(dǎo)主語從句:
Which side wins makes no difference to him. 哪邊贏他都無所謂。
What he had hoped at last came true. 他希望的事最后實現(xiàn)了。
引導(dǎo)賓語從句:
Do you know who he is. 你知道他是誰嗎?
I don’t know who he gave it to. 我不知道他把它給誰了。
He asked me what I wanted. 他問我想要什么。
I don’t know whose it is. 我不知道那是誰的。
I missed what you said because of the noise. 由于嘈雜我沒聽清你的話。
引導(dǎo)表語從句:
This is what I want to stress. 這是我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的。
That is what he meant. 這就是他的意思。
The question is whom we should trust. 問題是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信誰。
The question is which design is better. 問題是哪個設(shè)計更好。
2. what 的兩種用法。what有時表示“什么”,帶有疑問意味;有時表示“所…的一切事或東西”:
I don’t know what he wants. 我不知道他想要什么。
What he says is right. 他所說的是對的。
I believe what she told me. 我相信她和我所說的話。
引導(dǎo)主語從句:
Which side wins makes no difference to him. 哪邊贏他都無所謂。
What he had hoped at last came true. 他希望的事最后實現(xiàn)了。
引導(dǎo)賓語從句:
Do you know who he is. 你知道他是誰嗎?
I don’t know who he gave it to. 我不知道他把它給誰了。
He asked me what I wanted. 他問我想要什么。
I don’t know whose it is. 我不知道那是誰的。
I missed what you said because of the noise. 由于嘈雜我沒聽清你的話。
引導(dǎo)表語從句:
This is what I want to stress. 這是我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的。
That is what he meant. 這就是他的意思。
The question is whom we should trust. 問題是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信誰。
The question is which design is better. 問題是哪個設(shè)計更好。
2. what 的兩種用法。what有時表示“什么”,帶有疑問意味;有時表示“所…的一切事或東西”:
I don’t know what he wants. 我不知道他想要什么。
What he says is right. 他所說的是對的。
I believe what she told me. 我相信她和我所說的話。