E
惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation
惡性循環(huán) vicious circle
二板市場(chǎng); 創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng) second board (on the country's stock market)
二次創(chuàng)業(yè) start a new undertaking
二元經(jīng)濟(jì) dual economy
F
* Falun Gong Cult
發(fā)燒友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
發(fā)行股票、債券 issue shares and bonds
發(fā)揚(yáng)優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng) carry forward the fine traditions
發(fā)優(yōu)惠券以促銷(xiāo) issue discount shopping coupons to promote sales
發(fā)展不平衡 disparate development
發(fā)展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
發(fā)展新興產(chǎn)業(yè)和高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè) develop rising and high-tech industries
發(fā)展畜牧業(yè)、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)、林業(yè) develop animal husbandry (livestock farming),aquaculture and forestry
法治國(guó)家 a country under the rule of law
法制國(guó)家 a state with an adequate legal system
翻兩番 quadruple
反不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
反對(duì)鋪張浪費(fèi) oppose/combat extravagance and waste
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government
反傾銷(xiāo) anti-dumping
防抱死系統(tǒng) ABS (anti-lock braking system)
防洪工程 flood-prevention project
防止經(jīng)濟(jì)過(guò)熱 prevent an overheated economy (overheating of the economy)
防止國(guó)有資產(chǎn)流失 prevent the loss (devaluation) of State assets
防止泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) avoid a bubble economy (too many bubbles in the economy)
房管 real estate management
非對(duì)稱(chēng)數(shù)字用戶(hù)環(huán)路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
費(fèi)改稅 transform administrative fees into taxes
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
分流下崗人員爭(zhēng)取再就業(yè) redirect laid-off workers for reemployment
分期付款 installment payment
分稅制 system of tax distribution
（產(chǎn)品）分銷(xiāo) sub underwriting, distribution
粉領(lǐng)族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture capital; risk investment
封閉式基金 close-ended fund
福利彩票 welfare lotteries
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
浮動(dòng)工資 floating wages; fluctuating wages
扶貧、脫貧 poverty reduction and elimination
復(fù)式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
G
改革開(kāi)放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的總設(shè)計(jì)師 the chief architect of China's reform, opening and modernization drive
改進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu) improve the industrial pattern and product mix
該公司股票已經(jīng)上市 the stock of the company have been listed (have gone public, have been launched)
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
趕上或超過(guò)國(guó)際先進(jìn)水平 catch up with or even surpass advanced world levels
干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專(zhuān)業(yè)化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
高度自治 high degree of autonomy
高官會(huì) Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
高級(jí)商務(wù)師 Certified Business Executive
高舉鄧小平理論的偉大旗幟 hold high the greater banner of Deng xiaoping Theory
高科技板塊 high-tech sector
高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū) high and new technology industrial development zone
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
個(gè)人所得稅 individual income tax
個(gè)體戶(hù) self-employed households /people
個(gè)體工商業(yè)者 individual industrialists and businessman
跟蹤審計(jì) follow-up auditing
工程公司 engineering company
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
工薪階層 salariat; state employee; salaried person
工業(yè)控制一體化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 medical services at state expense
公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
公檢法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts
公積金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds
公開(kāi)喊價(jià)市場(chǎng) open outcry markets
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
公務(wù)員 public servants; civil servants; government functionaries; government employees
公益林 public welfare forest
公正、公平、公開(kāi) just, fair and open
公證財(cái)產(chǎn) notarize the properties
共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
狗仔隊(duì)dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)
購(gòu)買(mǎi)力 purchasing power
骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
股本金equity capital
股份合作制 the joint stock cooperative system
股份制 the joint stock system
股票熱降溫了 the stock craze has abated
股市指數(shù) the stock market (exchange) index
股市指數(shù)突破1300點(diǎn)大關(guān) the stock index broke the 1300-poit mark
股指暴跌，跌幅7.8%，以14.3元探底 the index slumped 7.8 percent to 14.3 Yuan
鼓勵(lì)兼并，規(guī)范破產(chǎn) encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures
掛職
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself)
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
光谷 optical valley
光機(jī)電一體化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration
光盤(pán)雜志 CD-ROM magazine
光通訊 photo-communication; optical communication
廣告電話(huà)直銷(xiāo)direct response advertising
廣域網(wǎng) wide area network (WAN)
國(guó)家公務(wù)員制度 the system of public services
國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革委員會(huì) the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
國(guó)家普通話(huà)水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
國(guó)家一級(jí)保護(hù) first-grade State protection
國(guó)家質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
國(guó)家指定考試 government-mandated test
國(guó)庫(kù)券 treasury bonds
國(guó)民黨 Kuomintang
國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar industries in national economy
國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值/國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)/ GNP (Gross National Product)
國(guó)債專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金 special fund for treasury bond
過(guò)度開(kāi)墾 excess reclamation
H
函授大學(xué) correspondence university
合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi) guide rational consumption
合議庭 collegiate bench
核銷(xiāo) cancel after verification
黑店 gangster inn
黑客 hacker
黑社會(huì) Mafia-style organizations; gangland
恒生指數(shù)（香港）寬幅震蕩 the Heng Sheng index fluctuated violently
宏觀調(diào)控 macro-control
紅包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (貶) bribe, kickback
紅帽子企業(yè) red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise)
環(huán)太平洋地區(qū) Pacific Rim
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded)
互動(dòng)廣告 interactive advertisement
戶(hù)口簿 residence booklet
戶(hù)口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system
戶(hù)主 head of a household
"黃、賭、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking
黃金時(shí)段 prime time
(吃)"皇糧" public grain funds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state
灰色收入 income from moonlighting
婚外戀 extramarital love
活到老，學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.
火炬計(jì)劃 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)
貨幣化 monetization
貨幣回籠 withdrawal of currency from circulation
貨到付款 cash on delivery
惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation
惡性循環(huán) vicious circle
二板市場(chǎng); 創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng) second board (on the country's stock market)
二次創(chuàng)業(yè) start a new undertaking
二元經(jīng)濟(jì) dual economy
F
* Falun Gong Cult
發(fā)燒友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
發(fā)行股票、債券 issue shares and bonds
發(fā)揚(yáng)優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng) carry forward the fine traditions
發(fā)優(yōu)惠券以促銷(xiāo) issue discount shopping coupons to promote sales
發(fā)展不平衡 disparate development
發(fā)展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
發(fā)展新興產(chǎn)業(yè)和高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè) develop rising and high-tech industries
發(fā)展畜牧業(yè)、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)、林業(yè) develop animal husbandry (livestock farming),aquaculture and forestry
法治國(guó)家 a country under the rule of law
法制國(guó)家 a state with an adequate legal system
翻兩番 quadruple
反不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
反對(duì)鋪張浪費(fèi) oppose/combat extravagance and waste
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government
反傾銷(xiāo) anti-dumping
防抱死系統(tǒng) ABS (anti-lock braking system)
防洪工程 flood-prevention project
防止經(jīng)濟(jì)過(guò)熱 prevent an overheated economy (overheating of the economy)
防止國(guó)有資產(chǎn)流失 prevent the loss (devaluation) of State assets
防止泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) avoid a bubble economy (too many bubbles in the economy)
房管 real estate management
非對(duì)稱(chēng)數(shù)字用戶(hù)環(huán)路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
費(fèi)改稅 transform administrative fees into taxes
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
分流下崗人員爭(zhēng)取再就業(yè) redirect laid-off workers for reemployment
分期付款 installment payment
分稅制 system of tax distribution
（產(chǎn)品）分銷(xiāo) sub underwriting, distribution
粉領(lǐng)族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture capital; risk investment
封閉式基金 close-ended fund
福利彩票 welfare lotteries
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
浮動(dòng)工資 floating wages; fluctuating wages
扶貧、脫貧 poverty reduction and elimination
復(fù)式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
G
改革開(kāi)放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的總設(shè)計(jì)師 the chief architect of China's reform, opening and modernization drive
改進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu) improve the industrial pattern and product mix
該公司股票已經(jīng)上市 the stock of the company have been listed (have gone public, have been launched)
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
趕上或超過(guò)國(guó)際先進(jìn)水平 catch up with or even surpass advanced world levels
干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專(zhuān)業(yè)化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
高度自治 high degree of autonomy
高官會(huì) Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
高級(jí)商務(wù)師 Certified Business Executive
高舉鄧小平理論的偉大旗幟 hold high the greater banner of Deng xiaoping Theory
高科技板塊 high-tech sector
高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū) high and new technology industrial development zone
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
個(gè)人所得稅 individual income tax
個(gè)體戶(hù) self-employed households /people
個(gè)體工商業(yè)者 individual industrialists and businessman
跟蹤審計(jì) follow-up auditing
工程公司 engineering company
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
工薪階層 salariat; state employee; salaried person
工業(yè)控制一體化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 medical services at state expense
公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
公檢法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts
公積金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds
公開(kāi)喊價(jià)市場(chǎng) open outcry markets
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
公務(wù)員 public servants; civil servants; government functionaries; government employees
公益林 public welfare forest
公正、公平、公開(kāi) just, fair and open
公證財(cái)產(chǎn) notarize the properties
共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
狗仔隊(duì)dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)
購(gòu)買(mǎi)力 purchasing power
骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
股本金equity capital
股份合作制 the joint stock cooperative system
股份制 the joint stock system
股票熱降溫了 the stock craze has abated
股市指數(shù) the stock market (exchange) index
股市指數(shù)突破1300點(diǎn)大關(guān) the stock index broke the 1300-poit mark
股指暴跌，跌幅7.8%，以14.3元探底 the index slumped 7.8 percent to 14.3 Yuan
鼓勵(lì)兼并，規(guī)范破產(chǎn) encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures
掛職
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself)
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
光谷 optical valley
光機(jī)電一體化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration
光盤(pán)雜志 CD-ROM magazine
光通訊 photo-communication; optical communication
廣告電話(huà)直銷(xiāo)direct response advertising
廣域網(wǎng) wide area network (WAN)
國(guó)家公務(wù)員制度 the system of public services
國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革委員會(huì) the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
國(guó)家普通話(huà)水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
國(guó)家一級(jí)保護(hù) first-grade State protection
國(guó)家質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
國(guó)家指定考試 government-mandated test
國(guó)庫(kù)券 treasury bonds
國(guó)民黨 Kuomintang
國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar industries in national economy
國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值/國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)/ GNP (Gross National Product)
國(guó)債專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金 special fund for treasury bond
過(guò)度開(kāi)墾 excess reclamation
H
函授大學(xué) correspondence university
合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi) guide rational consumption
合議庭 collegiate bench
核銷(xiāo) cancel after verification
黑店 gangster inn
黑客 hacker
黑社會(huì) Mafia-style organizations; gangland
恒生指數(shù)（香港）寬幅震蕩 the Heng Sheng index fluctuated violently
宏觀調(diào)控 macro-control
紅包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (貶) bribe, kickback
紅帽子企業(yè) red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise)
環(huán)太平洋地區(qū) Pacific Rim
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded)
互動(dòng)廣告 interactive advertisement
戶(hù)口簿 residence booklet
戶(hù)口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system
戶(hù)主 head of a household
"黃、賭、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking
黃金時(shí)段 prime time
(吃)"皇糧" public grain funds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state
灰色收入 income from moonlighting
婚外戀 extramarital love
活到老，學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.
火炬計(jì)劃 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)
貨幣化 monetization
貨幣回籠 withdrawal of currency from circulation
貨到付款 cash on delivery