2007年報關員考試國際貿易詞匯術語集錦

字號:

貿易價格術語
    trade term / price term 價格術語
    world / international market price 國際市場價格
    FOB (free on board) 離岸價
    C&F (cost and freight) 成本加運費價
    CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸價
    freight 運費
    wharfage 碼頭費
    landing charges 卸貨費
    customs duty 關稅
    port dues 港口稅
    import surcharge 進口附加稅
    import variable duties 進口差價稅
    commission 傭金
    return commission 回傭,回扣
    price including commission 含傭價
    net price 凈價
    wholesale price 批發(fā)價
    discount / allowance 折扣
    retail price 零售價
    spot price 現(xiàn)貨價格
    current price 現(xiàn)行價格 / 時價
    indicative price 參考價格
    customs valuation 海關估價
    price list 價目表
    total value 總值
    貿易保險術語
    All Risks 一切險
    F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安險
    W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水漬險
    War Risk 戰(zhàn)爭險
    F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋險
    Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混雜、玷污險
    Risk of Leakage 滲漏險
    Risk of Odor 串味險
    Risk of Rust 銹蝕險
    Shortage Risk 短缺險
    T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷竊提貨不著險
    Strikes Risk 罷工險
    貿易機構詞匯
    WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界貿易組織
    IMF (International Monetary Fund) 國際貨幣基金組織
    CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 貨幣貿易理事會
    EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 歐洲自由貿易聯(lián)盟
    AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 東盟自由貿易區(qū)
    JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商貿聯(lián)委會
    NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由貿易區(qū)
    UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 聯(lián)合國貿易與發(fā)展會議
    GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 關貿總協(xié)定
    貿易方式詞匯
    stocks 存貨,庫存量
    cash sale 現(xiàn)貨
    purchase 購買,進貨
    bulk sale 整批銷售,躉售
    distribution channels 銷售渠道
    wholesale 批發(fā)
    retail trade 零售業(yè)
    hire-purchase 分期付款購買
    fluctuate in line with market conditions 隨行就市
    unfair competition 不合理競爭
    dumping 商品傾銷
    dumping profit margin 傾銷差價,傾銷幅度
    antidumping 反傾銷
    customs bond 海關擔保
    chain debts 三角債
    freight forwarder 貨運代理
    trade consultation 貿易磋商
    mediation of dispute 商業(yè)糾紛調解
    partial shipment 分批裝運
    restraint of trade 貿易管制
    RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區(qū)域貿易安排
    favorable balance of trade 貿易順差
    unfavorable balance of trade 貿易逆差