CET6 六級(jí)高頻詞匯大雜燴八(2)

字號(hào):

參考答案:
    Persistent:DBABA BA
    Brisk:DAA
    Certify:BAC
    Commit:BC
    Complement:AD
    高頻詞講解 Persistent
    共出現(xiàn)7次,作為主考詞1次,陪考詞6次。
    adj. 1.堅(jiān)持不懈的,執(zhí)著的; 2.持續(xù)的
    辨析:
    persistent, preserving, insistent都有堅(jiān)持之意。
    Persistent指不受外界影響而固執(zhí)的繼續(xù)干自己要干的事;
    Preserving堅(jiān)持的,堅(jiān)毅的,指不因挫折而沮喪,以勇氣及耐心繼續(xù)下去,有一種向上的特性;
    Insistent堅(jiān)持的,繼續(xù)干某事,但沒有固執(zhí)己見的含義。
    真題講解:
    D 1. ________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks. (05/1)
    A) Consecutive
    B) Condensed
    C) Perpetual
    D) Persistent
    翻譯:想要完成重要但討厭的工作需要……的努力。
    Consecutive連續(xù)的,連貫的,主要指時(shí)間上的連續(xù);
    Condense濃縮的;Perpetual永久的,永恒的,無休止的,指永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù);
    Persistent持久的,百折不撓的,不屈服的。
    B 2. If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _____ find him doing physical exercise there. (03/6)
    A) ordinarily
    B) invariably
    C) logically
    D) persistently
    翻譯:如果你每天早上去公園,就……發(fā)現(xiàn)他在那里鍛煉身體。
    Ordinarily一般地,如常地,照例地;頻率上不及every day;
    Invariably總是,不變地,強(qiáng)調(diào)一種情況的不斷重復(fù);
    Logically合理地,合乎邏輯地;
    Persistently持久地,堅(jiān)持不懈地;指時(shí)間上的持續(xù)存在,修是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不能修飾find.
    A 3. What you say now is not ____ with what you said last week. (02/6)
    A) consistent
    B) persistent
    C) permanent
    D) insistent
    翻譯:你現(xiàn)在所說得跟你上個(gè)星期所講的不……。
    Consistent一致的,符合的;be consistent with與……一致,符合;
    Persistent(堅(jiān)持的)和Permanent(永恒的,永久的)不與with搭配使用;
    Insistent執(zhí)拗的,堅(jiān)持不懈的;用于詞組be insistent on doing sth.或be insistent that sb. (should) do sth.堅(jiān)持要(某人)做某事。
    B 4. For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care. (00/6)
    A) pertinent
    B) appropriate
    C) acute
    D) persistent
    翻譯:對(duì)許多病人來說,慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的護(hù)理是最……并且最有益的一種護(hù)理方式。
    Pertinent相關(guān)的,有關(guān)系的;Appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)模?BR>    Acute敏銳的,(疾病)急性的;嚴(yán)重的,激烈的;尖銳的;
    Persistent持續(xù)的,堅(jiān)持不懈的,執(zhí)意的;
    此處填入的單詞要與“最有益的”并列共同修飾“護(hù)理方式”。
    A 5. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become _______ at many survival skills. (99/1)
    A) proficient
    B) persistent
    C) consistent
    D) sufficient
    翻譯:Bill是個(gè)典型的……多種求生技能的高位截癱的殘疾人。
    Proficient精通;常與skill一起出現(xiàn),表示嫻熟的技術(shù)。
    Persistent持久穩(wěn)固的;Consistent一致的,穩(wěn)固的;Sufficient充分的,足夠的。
    B 6. For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care. (98/6)
    A) persistent
    B) appropriate
    C) thoughtful
    D) sufficient
    翻譯:對(duì)許多病人來說,慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的護(hù)理是最……并且最有益的一種護(hù)理方式。
    與第四題完全一樣,就是選項(xiàng)稍有不同。
    Persistent堅(jiān)持的;Appropriate合適的,適合的;
    Thoughtful沉思的,為他人著想的;Sufficient足夠的。
    A 7. Some fish have a greater __________ for acid water than others. (98/1)
    A) tolerance
    B) resistance
    C) dependence
    D) persistence
    翻譯:一些魚比起其它魚來有更強(qiáng)的……酸水的能力。
    Tolerance容忍,忍耐力;Resistance抵抗力;
    Dependence依賴性,賴藥性;Persistence堅(jiān)持,固執(zhí)。