PHP自帶的mail函數(shù)比較蛋疼，在win下配置了sendmail還是無法發(fā)送郵件。而使用第三方的pear/mail可以直接通過smtp連接郵件發(fā)送服務(wù)器。如(smtp.163.com)。從而沒有必要在本機上安裝sendmail等類似軟件。
確保PEAR Mail包已經(jīng)安裝。
<?php
require_once "vendor/autoload.php";
$from = "test<test@163.com>";
$to = "test <test@outlook.com>";
$subject = "Hi!";
$body = "Hi,\n\nHow are you?";
$host = "smtp.163.com";
$port = "25";
$username = "test@163.com";
$password = "test123";
$headers = array ('From' => $from,
'To' => $to,
'Subject' => $subject);
$smtp = Mail::factory('smtp',
array ('host' => $host,
'port' => $port,
'auth' => true,
// 'debug'=>true,
'username' => $username,
'password' => $password));
$mail = $smtp->send($to, $headers, $body);
if (PEAR::isError($mail)) {
echo("<p>" . $mail->getMessage() . "</p>");
} else {
echo("<p>Message successfully sent!</p>");
}
?>
這是非加密方式。
PHPer 多數(shù)使用 mail 函數(shù)來發(fā)送郵件，但我們可以使用其他的 SMTP 服務(wù)器來發(fā)送，這里推薦使用 PEAR's mail package 來發(fā)送郵件。
$subject = "This mail is sent from SMTP.";
$mail_body = "This is the body of the mail which is sent using SMTP.";
$from = "From: From Name <fromaddress@xpertdeveloper.com>";
$to = "To: To Name <toaddress@xpertdeveloper.com>";
$receiver = "toaddress@xpertdeveloper.com";
// Setting up the headers
$headers["From"] = $from;
$headers["To"] = $to;
$headers["Subject"] = $subject;
$headers["Reply-To"] = "reply@address.com";
$headers["Content-Type"] = "text/plain; charset=ISO-2022-JP";
$headers["Return-path"] = "returnpath@address.com";
// Setting up the SMTP setting
$smtp_info["host"] = "smtp.server.com";
$smtp_info["port"] = "25";
$smtp_info["auth"] = true;
$smtp_info["username"] = "smtp_user";
$smtp_info["password"] = "smtp_password";
// Creating the PEAR mail object :
$mail_obj =& Mail::factory("smtp", $smtp_info);
// Sending the mail now
$mail_sent = $mail_obj->send($receiver, $headers, $mail_body);
// If any error the see for that here:
if (PEAR::isError($mail_sent)) { print($mail_sent->getMessage());}
第三個案例：
在使用以下源代碼前，請配置好pear的路徑，下載net_smtp包
在php.ini文件中根據(jù)你的操作系統(tǒng)選擇不同的設(shè)置方法
; UNIX: "/path1:/path2"
include_path = ".:./php/pear"
;
; Windows: "\path1;\path2"
;include_path = ".;c:\php\pear"
require 'Net/SMTP.php';
$host = '126.com';//smtp服務(wù)器的ip或域名
$username= 'arcow';//登陸smtp服務(wù)器的用戶名
$password= 'secret';//登陸smtp服務(wù)器的密碼
$from = 'arcow@126.com'; //誰發(fā)的郵件
$rcpt = array('test@test.com', 'arcow@126.com');//可設(shè)多個接收者
$subj = "Subject: 你是誰\n";//主題
$body = "test it";//郵件內(nèi)容
/* 建立一個類 */
if (! ($smtp = new Net_SMTP($host))) {
die("無法初始化類Net_SMTP!\n");
}
/* 開始連接SMTP服務(wù)器*/
if (PEAR::isError($e = $smtp->connect())) {
die($e->getMessage() . "\n");
}
/* smtp需要身份驗證 */
$smtp->auth($username,$password,"PLAIN");
/*設(shè)置發(fā)送者郵箱 */
if (PEAR::isError($smtp->mailFrom($from))) {
die("無法設(shè)置發(fā)送者郵箱為 <$from>\n");
}
/* 設(shè)置接收郵件者 */
foreach ($rcpt as $to) {
if (PEAR::isError($res = $smtp->rcptTo($to))) {
die("郵件無法投遞到 <$to>: " . $res->getMessage() . "\n");
}
}
/* 開始發(fā)送郵件內(nèi)容 */
if (PEAR::isError($smtp->data($subj . "\r\n" . $body))) {
die("Unable to send data\n");
}
/* 斷開連接 */
$smtp->disconnect();
echo "發(fā)送成功！";
?>
以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，php利用pear_smtp發(fā)送郵件的三個案例，希望對大家學(xué)習(xí)php程序設(shè)計有所幫助。