2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(13-15)

字號:


    英語詞匯量有多少,來試試小編為你精心準備的2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(13-15)就知道了,快來試試吧,希望能夠幫助到你的考試,想知道更多相關(guān)資訊,請關(guān)注網(wǎng)站更新。
    2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(13)
    1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
    A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although
    2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.
    A. to have been created B. to be created  C. having been created D. being created
    3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.
    A. did B. do C.should do D. would do
    4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.
    A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay
    5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an
    hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.
    A. which B. who C. where D.how to
    6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
    A. What B. As C. Which D. That
    7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
    A.were canceled B. had been canceled  C. having canceled D. having been canceled
    8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
    A. it being completed B. it completed   C. completed D. it completes
    9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.
    10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.
    A.grow B. to grow  C. growing D. to be growing
    參考答案與解析
    1. D) 【句意】玉米雖原產(chǎn)于北美洲,但現(xiàn)在已遍及全世界。
    【難點】四個選項中,B)和C)不合理。A)項的in spite of 是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞。D)項的although是連詞,后接從句,在本句中接的是一個省略主語的從句。
    2. C) 【句意】不應(yīng)把我們的文明看作是短期內(nèi)創(chuàng)造出來的。
    【難點】as 在這里是介詞,后面應(yīng)接名詞性質(zhì)的詞,create的動作是過去發(fā)生的,所以選C)。
    3. A) 【句意】我們認為該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時候了。
    【難點】it is high time that后面接虛擬語氣,時態(tài)用一般過去時,意為“該到…時候了”。
    4. B) 【句意】有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會議作出。
    【難點】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等動詞后面的賓語從句中,應(yīng)使用(should)+動詞原形的虛擬語氣。
    5. A) 【句意】颶風是生成于熱帶海洋水域上空、風速達每小時75英里以上的強烈氣旋。
    【難點】關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾名詞winds.
    6. B)【句意】正如報界所宣傳的那樣,我國已發(fā)起大規(guī)模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運動。
    【難點】as在這里是一個代詞,常用在類似as is well known這樣的句子中,意為“這一點”。
    7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴風雪都被取消,我們不得不改乘火車。
    【難點】該句的前半句使用的是獨立結(jié)構(gòu)由于動作發(fā)生在過去,所以根據(jù)題意要求,使用了完成式被動語態(tài)。
    8. C) 【句意】這座電站一建成竣工,就將向周圍城鄉(xiāng)供電。
    【難點】once在這里是連詞,意為“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。[ZK)]
    9. A) 【句意】要不是救護車及時到達,他可能就沒命了。
    【難點】but for 意為“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虛擬語氣的句子中,所以正合題意。
    10. A)【句意】如果你從未種植過任何東西,你就不會明白觀察你種植的東西生長所帶來的快樂。
    【難點】watch 后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。
    2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(14)
    1. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.
    A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty
    2. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.
    A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty
    3. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.
    A. occasions B. cases C.situations D. circumstances
    4. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.
    A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence
    5. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
    A. resemblance B. identity  C. appearance D. relationship
    6. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.
    A. spread B. scratched C.scattered D. burned
    7. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.
    A. wet B. water C. soak D. taste
    8. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.
    A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology
    9. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.
    A.by means of B. in terms of   C. in connection with D. by way of
    10. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.
    A.look round B. look out C. look up D. look on
    參考答案及解析
    1. A) 【句意】他借給我十英磅,算是給我做了件好事。
    【難點】當turn為“行為,舉止”時,常與good,bad,ill,evil連用。do sb. a good turn意為“做利于某人的事”。
    2. B) 【句意】我們的雞開始下蛋后,我們便把剩余的雞蛋送給鄰居。
    【難點】surplus 意為“過剩,剩余”;output 意為“產(chǎn)量”;production意為“生產(chǎn)”;plenty意為“豐富,大量”。
    3. A) 【句意】下列是有關(guān)韓國人在不同的社交場合可能有的行為的評論。
    【難點】occasion意為“場合,節(jié)慶活動”;case 意為“事實;情況”;situation意為“情況;處理”;circumstance意為“環(huán)境;形勢”。
    4. B) 【句意】他們認為自己的高生活水準是對實施基本信仰的一種報償。
    【難點】reward意為“報答;獎賞”;award意為“獎;獎品”;result 意為“結(jié)果”;consequence意為“后果”。
    5. A) 【句意】麥克和弟弟長得十分相像,人們常常把他們倆認錯。
    【難點】這四個名詞中resemblance后面可接介詞to,表示“與相似”。relationship后面接to 時意為“和…的關(guān)系”。
    6. C) 【句意】小偷找鉆戒的時候,把廢紙撒落得滿屋都是。
    【難點】scatter意為“散布,撒播”;scratch意為“搔,抓”;spread意為“傳播;使蔓延”,burn意為“燃燒”。
    7. B) 【句意】我女兒凱蒂一看見水果色拉就流口水。
    【難點】 wet 意為“濕的”;water意為“流口水”;soak意為“浸濕”;taste意為“品嘗”。
    8. A) 【句意】使宇宙飛船從月球上返航的技術(shù)問題已被technical意為“技術(shù)的,技能的”;technological 意為“技術(shù)學(xué)的,工藝學(xué)的”;technique意為“技術(shù),技能”,是名詞;technology意為“技術(shù)(學(xué)),工藝(學(xué))”,也是名詞。
    9. B) 【句意】一個人的大部分記憶是用詞和詞的組合進行的。
    【難點】in terms of 意為“用…的話,以…措辭”;by means of意為“借著”;inconnection with 意為“與…相關(guān)聯(lián),關(guān)于”;by way of “經(jīng)過…,經(jīng)由…”。
    10. B) 【句意】聽了她的話,她站起身,走開了,然后停在窗前,拉開窗簾,向外眺望。
    【難點】look out意為“向外看”;look around意為“環(huán)顧”;look up意為“抬頭望,查檢”;look on意為“旁觀”。
    2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(15)
    1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always____with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.
    A. being combined B. having combined C. to combine D. combined
    2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.
    A. which, what B. that, which C. what, which D. what, that
    3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone.
    A. should you B. you should C. shall you D. you shall
    4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.
    A. It is the sun and not the earth B. That the sun and not the earth
    5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.
    A. was turned out B. was being turned out C. being turned out D. turned out
    6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.
    A. went B. should go C. will go D. go
    7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.
    A. when B. who C. then D. which
    8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____find a place to settle down.
    A. can he B. he can C. he D. for him to
    9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,____run.
    A. let alone B. that’s to say C. not to speak D. not to mention
    10.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.
    A. Being disgraced B. Disgraced C. Disgracing D. She was disgraced
    參考答案
    1. A) 【句意】由于鋁總是和其它元素結(jié)合在一起,最常見的是和氧氣在一起,所以自然界中哪里也不會找到單獨的鋁元素。
    【難點】owing to 是介詞,后應(yīng)接名詞或動名詞,根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)接被動語態(tài)形式。
    2. C) 【句意】當今的物理就是以前被稱之為自然哲學(xué)的等同物,大多數(shù)現(xiàn)代科學(xué)都產(chǎn)生于自然哲學(xué)。
    【難點】what used to be called作定語,修飾natural philosophy,from which引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句。
    3. A) 【句意】你決不應(yīng)該把小孩一個人放在家里。
    【難點】on no account 意為“決不”屬否定意義的詞,引導(dǎo)倒裝句,所以只有A)項正確。
    4. B)【句意】太陽系的中心是太陽而不是地球這一事實被中世紀的教會認為是異端邪說。
    【難點】That引導(dǎo)主語從句,全句的謂語是was considered.
    C. Being the sun and not the earth D. The sun and not the earth
    5. D) 【句意】后來證明他的財產(chǎn)被國家沒收的原因是,戰(zhàn)爭期間他參與了詐騙活動。
    【難點】it turned out (to be)這里作插入語,意為“證明是…”。
    6. A) 【句意】我寧愿你乘火車去,因為天氣預(yù)報說明天將有大雪。
    【難點】would rather 后接虛擬語氣的從句,用一般過去時。
    7. A) 【句意】愛因斯坦于1921年獲諾貝爾獎金,在德國享有盛譽。后來隨著納粹主義的興起,他被逐出德國,因為他是個猶太人。
    【難點】關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾名詞詞組the rise of Nazism。
    8. A) 【句意】他只能在最遙遠的地方找個安身之處。
    【難點】Nowhere是否定副詞,位于句首引導(dǎo)倒裝句。
    9. A) 【句意】在車禍中,他的一條腿骨折,他連走路都不行,更不用說跑了。
    【難點】let alone意為“更不必說”;not to mention意為“再加上”;that is to say意為“也就是說”。
    10. B) 【句意】失寵后,她過著完全隱居的生活。
    【難點】disgraced在這里是過去分詞作狀語,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。