2014英語(yǔ)專四考試語(yǔ)法知識(shí)精講(2)

字號(hào):


    exhausted
    表達(dá)的疲憊程度最強(qiáng),指因勞累過度而精疲力竭。
    The exhausted engineer fell asleep on the bus.精疲力竭的工程師在公共汽車上睡著了。
    fatigued
    所表達(dá)的疲勞程度比tired和weary強(qiáng),表示由于過度勞累而引起疲乏,不能再繼續(xù)下去。
    He felt fatigued and didn’t want to say a single word.他疲憊不堪,不想說(shuō)一句話。
    weary
    語(yǔ)氣比tired強(qiáng),指由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間努力工作或由于做單一的事而引起疲倦。
    After a long and weary wait,the plane finally came to take them back.經(jīng)過漫長(zhǎng)而又令人疲乏的等待后,飛機(jī)終于來(lái)接他們回去了。
    wornout
    這個(gè)詞不太正式,多用于口語(yǔ)。
    The troops were wornout after winning the battle.戰(zhàn)后,部隊(duì)疲憊不堪。
    全真模擬試題
    1. Although ______ Spanish,he attended the course.
    A. he was knowing
    B. he is knowing
    C. having a knowledge of
    D. knows
    2. You ______that letter to James. However,you didn’t.
    A. ought to write
    B. ought to have written
    C. should write
    D. should be writing
    3. Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.
    A. to escape
    B. to have escaped
    C. to escaping
    D. to be escaping