高考英語語法:高中英語語法-英語基本句式小結(jié)(二)

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    英語基本句式小結(jié)(二)
    4. S (主)+ VT (謂)+ In O(間接 賓) + D O(直接 賓)
    1)S + VT + N/Pron + N
    I bought Mary a book.
    2)S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
    He sent a book to me.
    He bought a coat for me.
    間接賓語前需要加to 的常用動詞有:allow,bring,deny,do(帶來),give,grant,hand,leave,lend,offer,owe,pass,pay,permit,promise,read,refuse,render,restore,sell,send,show,teach,tell wish,write等。
    間接賓語前需要加for 的常用動詞有:bring,buy,cash,choose,fetch,get,leave,make,order,paint,play(演奏),save,sing,spare等。
    5. S (主)+ VT(謂)+ O(賓) + O C(賓補)
    1)S + VT + N/Pron + N
    We named our baby Tom.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:call,choose,elect,find,make,name,nominate(命名)。
    2)S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
    He painted the wall white.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:beat,boil,cut,drive,find,get,hold,keep,leave,like,make,paint,see,set,turn,want,wash,wipe,wish等。
    3)S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
    She always keeps everything in good order.
    4)S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
    I wish you to stay.
    I made him work.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:a)不定式帶to的詞:advice,allow,ask,beg,cause,choose,command,decide,encourage,expect,force,get,hate,invite,know,leave,like,love,order,permit,persuade,prefer,remain,request,teach,tell,want,warn,wish等。b)不定式不帶to的詞:feel,have,hear,know,let,listen to,look at,make,notice,see,watch等。
    5)S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分詞)
    I heard my name called.
    I feel something moving.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:catch,feel,find,get,have,hear,imagine,keep,leave,listen to,look at,notice,observe,perceive,see,set,smell,start,watch等。
    6)S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
    He shows me how to do it.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:advise,ask,inform,show,teach,tell等。
    7)S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
    He told me that the film was great.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:assure,inform,promise,remind,teach,tell,warm等。
    8)S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
    He asked me what he should do.
    常用于這句型的動詞有:Advise,ask,inform,show,teach,tell
    《高中英語語法-英語基本句式小結(jié)(二)》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com