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36"The greatness of individuals can be decided only by those who live after them, not by their contemporaries."
* 部分同意
1、被評價(jià)者的思想可能很超前，同時(shí)代人還無法理解
Van Gogh; Copernicus
Albert Einstain, who developed a brand new theory, which expands the frontier of physics tremendously, relative theory. Although it has b een proved the most significant discovery in 20th century, it was understood and accepted by no more than ten people at that time.
2、有些人的成就可能與同時(shí)代的統(tǒng)治利益沖突而被打壓，直到后人平反。比如馬克吐溫的小說。
3、也有一些人的成就被同時(shí)代的人認(rèn)可
Bill Gates. Although he is not old and still in his heyday, we can asses him with full confidence that he is a very successful businessman, not only due to his great wealth but also due to the tremendous change he and his products bring to the world. Therefore, we cannot neglect the possibility individual's greatness be perfectly evalua ted by his contemporaries.
*ISSUE36
一個(gè)人是否偉大是由后人評定的，而非他同時(shí)代的人
關(guān)鍵詞：人的偉大，決定于，后人，同代人
核心：偉大
1 偉大的判定-決定一個(gè)人是否偉大的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)通常是對方是否給自己或自己生活的社會帶來了利益和好處
2 根據(jù)這點(diǎn)-后人認(rèn)為某人偉大，因?yàn)樗o當(dāng)時(shí)帶來了利益+當(dāng)代人是根據(jù)它有沒有給當(dāng)代帶來好處
3 后人判定分兩種情況-在當(dāng)初背否認(rèn)，現(xiàn)在承認(rèn)+當(dāng)初作用很小，現(xiàn)在意義重大，體現(xiàn)其偉大
4 當(dāng)代人判定分兩種情況-暫時(shí)性的好處，如某種經(jīng)濟(jì)政策(計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)給俄國帶來暫時(shí)的經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)后又不適應(yīng)市場了……)+長期有益的(如環(huán)保類的)
5 結(jié)論
一個(gè)人是否為大事由后人評定的而非他同時(shí)代的人。
不同意：In my view the speaker unfairly generalizes. In some areas 。。。However, in other areas, particularly t。。。In still other areas 。。。varies from case to case.
科學(xué)：1。應(yīng)用性：比如電燈的發(fā)明;蒸汽機(jī)啥的
比如微軟;基因水稻
2.理論性：比如愛因斯坦相對論;
比如地心說日心說;