Gre閱讀考試主要考察我們邏輯推理能力,新gre考試減少了單詞純意義的考察,更加注重實際運用語言能力,所以備考時一定要注重gre詞匯的積累,了解gre詞匯的精確含義對提高我們的理解能力有很大益處。
如何能夠有效準(zhǔn)確把握文章的作者對于文章主題的態(tài)度以及文章的目的呢?對于GRE和GMAT閱讀中出鏡率非常高的態(tài)度詞匯的熟悉和掌握,能夠提高我們對文章的理解速度和理解力。
眾所周知,對于GRE以及GMAT閱讀文章,我們的同學(xué)是讀懂了意思,讀錯了邏輯。讀懂了文章的語言,讀錯了作者寫文章的目的。那么如何能夠有效準(zhǔn)確把握文章的作者對于文章主題的態(tài)度以及文章的目的呢?對于GRE和GMAT閱讀中出鏡率非常高的態(tài)度詞匯的熟悉和掌握,能夠提高我們對文章的理解速度和理解力。下面,將GRE和GMAT閱讀中常常出現(xiàn)的表達(dá)“正”“負(fù)”態(tài)度性的詞匯總結(jié)如下:
一、文章中的態(tài)度詞
1.表達(dá)負(fù)態(tài)度的詞匯
動詞類:
fail to, ignore, overlook, neglect, overestimate, underestimate, exaggerate, misrepresent, misinterpret, obscure, reexamine, reinterpret, reconsider, should be expanded, can not explain, based only on…, awaits further study, remain to be answered, remain unresolved
形容詞/副詞類:
Curiously, problematic, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, untenable, unhappily, unfortunately, unreliable, negligible, not the whole explanation, no reason to do, be careful about=be wary of , not adequate, undermined, not yet…researched/studied/explored, unworthy, aridly, woefully, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, fanciful=fantastic, cavalier, discouraging, disproved, misleading, problematic, unpleasant, shocking, misplaced, erroneously, impractical, unreliable, unconvincing, dubious, unclear, weak, curiously, naive, puzzling, deficient, curse, bitter, careless
名詞類:
Omission, critique, rush, litter value, revision, disagreement, danger
2.表達(dá)正態(tài)度的詞匯
動詞類:
justify, confirm, benefit, support, impressed with, make it possible
形容詞/副詞類:
cogent, valid, exciting, rightly, enlightening, pioneering, feasible, successful, valuable
名詞類:
success, one way out of dilemma
二、選項中的態(tài)度詞匯
以下選項中出現(xiàn)的態(tài)度詞匯也常常成為很多題目的正確答案的標(biāo)志
1.正評價選項詞匯:
admirable, accurate, enthusiasm, valid, respectful, laudatory, concerned, interested, hopeful, optimism, dispassionate, disinterested, objective, approval, tolerance, novel, fascinating, thorough, justified, verifiable, convincing, persuasive, plausible
2.負(fù)評價選項詞匯:
inaccurate, disparaging, disappointed, skepticism, disapproving, unpersuasive, pessimism, critical, biased, disagreement, unimaginative, reject, reservation, suspicious
新gre考試取消了語文部分的類比和翻譯題減少了對單詞純意義的考察,更多的考察gre詞匯的用法和精確含義,同時填空部分也增加了對閱讀理解能力的考察,一次大量的閱讀訓(xùn)練必不可少。