很多同學(xué)因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)備不充分或者是因?yàn)榫o張導(dǎo)致在托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試上出現(xiàn)失誤，對(duì)于在8月10日考托福的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)，可以來(lái)出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)看看8月15日托福口語(yǔ)考試真題預(yù)測(cè)。
一、2021年8月15日托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試真題預(yù)測(cè)
1.Some people prefer sending messages while others prefer making phone calls directly， which one do you prefer？
2. Which one would you prefer？ Go to a college in your hometown or go to a university in a new town？
3.Nowadays， many students meet their friends and even hold meetings in the library.
Is library a place for quiet reading or for face-to-face discussion？
4. Do you agree or disagree that bicycles should be replaced by modern technology？
5. You have been very busy and unable to prepare for the exam tomorrow. You can either stay up late to study and sleep less or just study less and get full night＇s sleep. Which will you choose？
6. Some people believe students will study on the Internet in the future， while others believe that students should still study in buildings. Which do you agree with and why？
Use details and examples to explain your opinion.
7. Female and male university students should have separate residence halls. Do you agree or disagree？
8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？
It is acceptable that someone use other’s influence to get a job.
9. When you and your friends or families disagree on some controversial issues， do you want to persuade them or everyone else to disagree？
10. have roommate from your own country， or would you like to have foreign roommates？
11. Your university plans to reduce expenditure recently， which clubs do you think the university should stop funding？ Sports clubs like skiing club， or academic clubs like math club. Please give reasons and details in your answer.
二、托?？谡Z(yǔ)答題高分原則
用詞從簡(jiǎn)，多句型
在大家作答過(guò)程里，用詞不要太大，盡量簡(jiǎn)單化，可以準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)意思就行了，一定別使用那些連自己都拿不準(zhǔn)的詞。然而表達(dá)法盡量做到多樣化，我們甚至可以是用不同的句型重復(fù)同一句，這樣不但可以起到拖延時(shí)間的作用，還可以很好地強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)的同時(shí)展示對(duì)。我們必須經(jīng)常練習(xí)如何使用不同的句型說(shuō)同樣的一句話。
想理解原題記好筆記很關(guān)鍵
口語(yǔ)屬于一個(gè)信息輸出的過(guò)程，最初需要理解所輸入的信息，如此才可以有的放矢。相當(dāng)于表示需要獲得的第一步就是要理解原題，特別是針對(duì)復(fù)合題，一定要在看懂，尤其是在聽(tīng)明白的基礎(chǔ)上做好筆記，你的筆記能夠算是一系列的詞，比如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人名、事件和態(tài)度等。想要加快速度，能夠使用簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)更甚是中文來(lái)記，但不管怎么樣要盡可能詳細(xì)和準(zhǔn)確，同時(shí)自己只要看了就清楚。然后作答時(shí)，只需將將這些孤立的詞用自己的話連起來(lái)組成一個(gè)評(píng)論。
回答切題非常重要
考生做到切題最好的辦法是當(dāng)口語(yǔ)作答開(kāi)始時(shí)，首先使用自己的話復(fù)述原題，如此不但能夠有一個(gè)好的開(kāi)始，同時(shí)還要提醒自己要回答的范圍和中心，并且需要用剛才記錄下來(lái)的筆記為線索，將其內(nèi)容展開(kāi)。
語(yǔ)言流利發(fā)音準(zhǔn)
在作答過(guò)程中，只要開(kāi)始表達(dá)就盡可能的別停頓，同時(shí)使得能夠使用放慢語(yǔ)速和使用語(yǔ)氣連詞來(lái)給自己思考和調(diào)整的時(shí)間。發(fā)音的問(wèn)題相信也許不是很大，若依然是想把自己的發(fā)音變得完美和純正一些的話，需要的是更多練習(xí)跟讀，但必須要對(duì)照磁帶的發(fā)音，最好是跟讀托福（包括老托福）里的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或者lecture。同時(shí)，一定要做到發(fā)音純正，盡量不要一會(huì)兒美音，一會(huì)兒英音。
三、托?？谡Z(yǔ)常見(jiàn)扣分語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象
時(shí)態(tài)一致
過(guò)去時(shí)的使用是時(shí)態(tài)使用中較為簡(jiǎn)單的一種。可是，要做到在答題時(shí)需要使用過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候都記得要使用過(guò)去時(shí)卻沒(méi)那么容易。同學(xué)在答題時(shí)會(huì)把注意力集中到語(yǔ)言的組織上，無(wú)暇顧及時(shí)態(tài)，所以常常會(huì)出現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)的混用。
人稱一致
人稱一致問(wèn)題是同學(xué)在答托福Task5的時(shí)候慣犯的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Task5是學(xué)生困難和解決題，一男一女進(jìn)行對(duì)話。對(duì)話中一個(gè)同學(xué)敘述自己遇到的問(wèn)題，另外一個(gè)同學(xué)提出解決方案，題目要求是復(fù)述學(xué)生的困難和解決方案等。學(xué)生答題時(shí)一會(huì)兒用she，一會(huì)兒用he， 無(wú)法自拔。
名詞復(fù)數(shù)
在托?？谡Z(yǔ)答題中使用到可數(shù)名詞時(shí)要么前面加“the”表特指，要么前面加“a”表個(gè)別，要么后面加“s”表一群?？赏瑢W(xué)答題時(shí)往往把可數(shù)名詞孤零零放在那兒，什么也不加。
主謂一致
以下是學(xué)生課上答題的答案，大家能看出來(lái)這個(gè)同學(xué)的答案哪里錯(cuò)了？
Imagine that a guy drive along the high way where have a lot of billboards advertising cars. One billboard advertise a car called panther. This guy drive by， but he don’t notice that. If you ask him later to name an animal that start with letter “P”. Instead of saying pig， he say panther. He have no conscious memory about the billboard， but the billboard had an effect on him.
正確答案是：
Imagine that a guy driveS along the high way where HAS a lot of billboards advertising cars. One billboard advertiseS a car called panther. This guy driveS by， but he DOESN’T notice that. If you ask him later to name an animal that startS with letter “P”. Instead of saying pig， he sayS panther. He HAS no conscious memory about the billboard， but the billboard had an effect on him.
錯(cuò)誤原因：
主語(yǔ)是第三人稱時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)還是原型，并沒(méi)有變形。其實(shí)，除了主語(yǔ)是第三人稱時(shí)謂語(yǔ)要做第三人稱單數(shù)的變形，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是名詞性從句，動(dòng)詞不定式，和動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)也要用第三人稱單數(shù)。