對于考雅思的同學(xué)來說,想要在雅思的寫作中拿到高分,除了平時的練習(xí)之外,還要了解本場雅思寫作的預(yù)測,出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)為大家?guī)砹?021年6月17日雅思大作文預(yù)測。
一、2021年6月17日雅思大作文預(yù)測
城建
1.Small town-centered shops are replaced by the huge out-of-town shopping malls. As a result , people have to buy cars in order to get to these places. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
2.In some cities, planner separated schools, homes , shops and so forth in specific areas which are far away from each other. Do u think the advantages of this planning outweighs the disadvantages ?
3.Some people think that “Vertical City” is better, where people live and work in tall buildings, while others say that “Horizontal City” is better, where there are few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
4.When a new town is planned, some people think it is more important to include public parks and sport facilities than building shopping centers for people’s free time. Agree?
老齡化
1.It is expected that in the future the proportion of older people will become larger than the younger people in many countries. Is this a positive or negative development?
2.To what extent do you agree that elder people should live in a special caring house? Give your personal
opinion and experience.
3.Some people think that no one should be allowed to work after the age of 65. Others say that people should be allowed to work for as long as they want to. Discuss.
4.Companies should encourage old and high positioned person to retire in order to give opportunities to new generation. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
5.Some people think getting old is entirely bad. However, others think that life of the elderly in modern world is easier than in the past. Discuss both.
貧富差距
Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there are only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. what extent do you agree or disagree?
人口過剩問題
Most of world’s problems are caused by over population. Agree?
城鄉(xiāng)差異
The movement of people from agricultural areas to cities can cause serious problems in both places. What are the serious problems and what measures can be taken to solve these problems?
城市化問題
Life quality in big cities are decreasing. What are the causes and what measures should be taken
免費醫(yī)療
1.It is more important to spend public money on promoting a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness rather than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.Some people think health care should be free for everyone, while others think they should pay medical costs for themselves. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
3.Some people think that shops should not be allowed to sell any food or drink that has scientifically been proved to have bad effects on people's health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4. Some people think that good health is a basic human need, so the medical service should not be run by profit-making private companies. Do you think the disadvantages of private health care outweigh the disadvantages?
二、雅思寫作必備語法知識
1.定語從句:
多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物),還有一個經(jīng)典的容易被忽視的定語從句在大作文中可以表達事件發(fā)生的原因:即由why引導(dǎo)的固定句型...the reason(s)why...
E.g:There may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall Iagree that they are overpaid.
2.賓語從句:
文章中提出觀點的好句型,無論是你自己的觀點還是文章中原來給出的觀點都可以。建議多用that引導(dǎo)的,不容易出錯,如:some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...
E.g:A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networkingwebsites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.
3.狀語從句:
狀語的種類特別多,所以狀語從句是你最能夠表現(xiàn)句型多樣化的機會。牢記以下幾種狀從的分類,句子的豐富性自然就出來了:
A.時間狀語從句(引導(dǎo)詞:when/as/while/since/the moment...)
E.g:The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.
B.地點狀語從句(引導(dǎo)詞:where/wherever)
E.g:Generally,air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
C.原因狀語從句(引導(dǎo)詞:because/since/as/seeing that...)
E.g:As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport,it would be very unpopularwith everyone who needs to travel on the roads.
D.條件狀語從句(引導(dǎo)詞:if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)
E.g:The government will increase its support for public education,provided that such funds canbe put to good use.
E.讓步狀語從句(就是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,引導(dǎo)詞:though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)
E.g:*While(表示二者對比)some people link happiness to wealth and material success,othersthink it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.*Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work,I think it is notunrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.
三、雅思大作文審題方法
第1步是通讀。
通??忌牧?xí)慣是,拿到作文先看一下小作文考什么圖,再看一下大作文考什么題,然后開始動手寫小作文。其實就這么看一下,你知道了今天考的是什么類別,什么主題,就已經(jīng)把通讀的工作做好了。在一邊寫小作文的時候,你的大腦無意中其實已經(jīng)開始醞釀大作文了。
第2步是細讀。
當(dāng)小作文完成,考生正式開始進入大作文的時候,你需要再仔仔細細把題目讀一次,并且要去找一下題目中的關(guān)鍵詞,有沒有限定詞/句,有沒有J對詞。所謂限定詞,就是把題目的主題限定在一定范圍內(nèi)的詞。
第3步——列提綱。
這是所有寫作老師都反復(fù)強調(diào),而學(xué)生卻總不愿意去做的一件事。不愿意列提綱的理由是大家總覺得40分鐘時間寶貴,恨不得從第1秒就開始拼命寫。但是,沒有整理好思路,一邊想一邊寫的結(jié)果是更加浪費時間,而且段落的發(fā)展越到后面越混亂。
在列提綱之初,肯定是先要brainstorming,問題是很多考生brainstorming完了就以為自己審?fù)炅祟}目。其實 brainstorming出來的很多點是有重復(fù)或者有因果關(guān)系的,如果以這些重復(fù)或有因果關(guān)系的點作為段落的主題句,那么寫到后面一定會有問題。所以,我們應(yīng)該花一點時間整理一下邏輯。