閱讀詞匯« List 3
1. alternative /?:l't?:n?tiv/ a.替代的;供選擇的 n.選擇
例句：There was no alternative route open to her.
2. circumstance /'s?:k?mst?ns/ n.情況，環(huán)境，情勢
例句：In normal circumstances I would have resigned immediately.
3. comment /'k?ment/ n.批評,意見,評論 vi.發(fā)表意見,評論
例句：He made no comments on our proposal.
4. compensation/,k?mpen'sei??n/ n.補償, 賠償
例句：Tom gave me a new knife as compensation for the one he lost.
5. component /k?m'p?un?nt/ n.(機器、設備等的)構(gòu)成要素;零件;成分
例句：A computer consists of thousands of components.
6. consent /k?n'sent/ vi.同意, 答應
例句：They would not consent to my leaving school.
7. considerable /k?n'sid?r?bl/ a. 相當大的; 相當多的
例句：He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.
8. constant /'k?nst?nt/ a.不變的, 持續(xù)的
例句：The birth rate in this city is almost constant.
9. constraint /k?n'streint/ n.約束; 限制
例句：legal constraints on the company's activities.
10. contribution /,k?ntri'bju:??n/ n. 貢獻
例句：The invention of paper was a great contribution to human civilization.
11. convention /k?n'ven??n/ n. 會議, 慣例,習俗
例句：The Republican national convention was held in Houston.
12. coordination /k?u'?:di'nei??n/ n.協(xié)調(diào)
例句：Lack planning coordination can be extremely costly.
13. core /k?:/ n. 果核, 核心
例句：Let's get to the core of the matter.
14. corporate /'k?:p?rit/ a.團體的; 公司的
例句：corporate property
15. corresponding /,k?ri'sp?ndi?/ a.符合的; 一致的; 相同的
例句：It has name corresponding to the facts.
16. criteria /krai'ti?ri?/ criterion (pl) n. 標準; 規(guī)范
例句：What are the criteria for deciding (ie How do we decide) who gets the prize?
17. deduction /di'd?k??n/ n. 推論; 演繹
例句：Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.
18. demonstrate /'dem?nstreit/ vt.論證, 證明
例句：The lawyer demonstrated that the witness was lying.
19. document /'d?kjum?nt/ n.公文, 文件 vt. 用文件證明; 為...提供文件(或證據(jù)等)
例句：She carefully filed all the documents.
20. dominant /'d?min?nt/ a.占優(yōu)勢的, 支配的, 統(tǒng)治的
例句：The dominant influence in her life was her father.
21. emphasis /'emf?sis/ n. 強調(diào), 重視, 重點
例句：They put emphasis on quality rather than on quantity.
22. ensure /in'?u?/ vt.保證，擔保
例句：I can't ensure that he will be there on time.
23. exclude /iks'klu:d/ vt.拒絕接納; 不包括
例句：The club excluded women from membership.
24. framework /'freimw?:k/ n. 構(gòu)架, 機構(gòu), 組織
例句：a bridge with a steel framework
25. fund /f?nd/ n.資金, 基金, ?？?vt. 提供資金
例句：They are raising funds for a new laboratory.
26. illustrate /'il?streit/ vt.(用圖,實例等)說明, 闡明
例句：The teacher illustrated his lesson with pictures.
27. immigration /,imi'grei??n/ n.移居
例句：pass through Immigration Control at the port
28. imply /im'plai/ vt.暗指，暗示，意味著/+(that)/
例句：Her silence implied consent.
29. initial /i'ni??l/ a.開始的, 最初的
例句：His initial reaction was one of shock.
30. instance /'inst?ns/ n. 例子, 實例
例句：Let me give you some instances.
31. interaction /,int?'ræk??n/ n. 交互作用
例句：The interaction between man and his environment
32. justification /,d??stifi'kei??n/ n.辯護;辯解
例句：What can be said in justification of what he had done?
33. layer /'lei?/ n. 層; 階層
例句：A fine layer of dust covers everything.
34. link /li?k/ n. 聯(lián)系,關系 vt.連接,聯(lián)系
例句：The special envoy's visit established a link between the two countries.
35. location /l?u'kei??n/ n. 位置; 場所
例句：First, we must decide on the location of our new swimming pool.
36. maximum /'mæksim?m/ n. 最大量
例句：Our goal is to achieve the maximum of efficiency.
37. minority /mai'n?:riti/ n. 少數(shù)
例句：Only a minority of the class voted for the plan.
38. negative /'neg?tiv/ a. 反面的; 消極的
例句：Their criticism was not negative.
39. outcome /'autk?m/ n. 結(jié)果; 后果
例句：She was satisfied with the outcome of her efforts.
40. partnership /'pɑ:tn?,?ip/ n.合伙(或合作)關系
例句：Joe promised to take me into partnership in his firm.
41. philosophy /fi'l?s?fi/ n.哲學
例句：He majors in philosophy.
42. physical /'fizik?l/ a. 身體的, 物質(zhì)的
例句：Playing basketball is one form of physical exercise.
43. proportion /pr?'p?:??n/ n. 比例，比率
例句：The proportion of imports to exports is worrying the government.
44. publish /'p?bli?/ vt. 出版，發(fā)行
例句：The publishing house has published five dictionaries.
45. reaction /ri'æk??n/ n.反應, 感應
例句：What was his reaction to the plan?
46. register /'red?ist?/ n. 登記, 注冊 vt.登記, 注冊
例句：No register of his death was found.
47. reliance /ri'lai?ns/ n. 信任，信心
例句：I place complete reliance on his judgment.
48. remove /ri'mu:v/ vt.移動, 搬開; 脫掉, 去掉
例句：Students removed several desks to another classroom.
49. scheme /ski:m/ n.計劃;方案 vt. 計劃;設計
例句：Jack's scheme for raising money is practicable.
50. sequence /'si:kw?ns/ n. 連續(xù); 一連串
例句：Farmers met with a sequence of bad harvests.
51. sex /seks/ n. 性別
例句：What sex is the baby?
52. shift /?ift/ vt.轉(zhuǎn)移;移動vi.變換,改變
例句：In August we shifted our furniture to Dublin.
53. specify /'spesifai/ vt.具體指定; 明確說明
例句：The directions specify how the medicine is to be used.
54. sufficient /s?'fi??nt/ a. 足夠的, 充分的
例句：Her income is not sufficient to support her family.
55. task /tɑ:sk/ n.任務; 工作; 作業(yè)
例句：The task has been fulfilled.
56. technical /'teknik?l/ adj.工藝的;技術(shù)的;科技的
例句：Technical advances improve productivity.
57. technique /tek'ni:k/ n.技巧; 技術(shù);
例句：They need to learn modern management techniques.
58. technology /tek'n?l?d?i/ n.工藝, 技術(shù)
例句：Many people call the age we live in the age of technology.
59. validity /væ'liditi/ n. 正當; 正確; 確實
例句：We should question the validity of those figures.
60. volume /'v?ljum/ n. 體積, 容積, 音量
例句：The volume of this container is 1000 cubic feet.
寫作詞匯« List 3
1. confidence /'k?nfid?ns/ n. 信心, 信任
例句： Some students lack self-confidence.
2. consideration /k?n,sid?'rei??n/ n. 考慮，原因
例句： Time is an important consideration in this case.
3. construction /k?n'str?k??n/ n. 建設，建筑物
例句： It is also now the busiest construction site in the city.
4. constant /'k?nst?nt/ adj. 不變的
例句： The birth rate in this city is almost constant.
5. constantly /'k?nst?ntli/ adv. 不斷地，時常地
例句： Media influence people’s behavior constantly.
6. convenient /k?n'vi:nj?nt/ adj. 方便的
例句： Online communication is very convenient and efficient.
7. convenience /k?n'vi:nj?ns/ n. 便利
例句： The most obvious advantage of the Internet is convenience.
8. creativity /,kriei'tiviti/ n. 創(chuàng)造力, 創(chuàng)造性
例句： Positive emotion is linked to higher creativity.
9. creative /kri'eitiv/ adj. 創(chuàng)造性的
例句：Some advertisements are auite creative.
10. crime /kraim/ n./ v. 罪行，犯罪
例句： Murder is a horrible crime.
11. culture /'k?lt??/ n. 文化，文明
例句： Many students study abroad to experience different cultures.
12. cultural /'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 文化的，教養(yǎng)的
例句： There are cultural differences in the way people interact.
13. damage /'dæmid?/ n./v. 損害, 損毀
例句： Opponents believe it would damage the state's economy.
14. death /deθ/ n. 死, 死亡
例句： Strokes can cause death or disability.
15. demand /di'mɑ:nd, -'mænd/ n./v. 要求, 需要
例句： China needs to expand domestic demand.
16. decline /di'klain/ v. 下降
例句： The number of students declined.
17. disaster /di'zɑ:st?/ n. 災難
例句： Irresponsible human behavior can cause environmental disaster.
18. dependence /di'pend?ns/ n. 依賴
例句： We need to reduce our dependence on oil as a source of energy.
19. difference /di'pend?ns/ n. 區(qū)別
例句： There are many difference between Chinese education and western education.
20. development /di'vel?pm?nt/ n. 發(fā)展
例句： Tourism can promote local economic development.
21. discussion /di'sk???n/ n. 討論
例句： There is a heated discussion related to the influence of globalization.
22. disease /di'zi:z/ n. 疾病
例句： Smoking can cause many fatal diseases.
23. dependent /di'pend?nt/ adj. 依賴的
例句： Some children tend to be overly dependent on their parents.
24. deny /di'nai/ v. 否認
例句： The obvious benefits of advertisements cannot be denied.
25. destroy /dis'tr?i/ v. 毀壞
例句： If the society allows of information censorship, free speech will be gradually destroyed.
26. disadvantage /,dis?d'væntid?/ n. 劣勢，缺點
例句： I believe the advantages of international tourism outweigh its disadvantages.
27. drawback /'dr?:bæk/ n. 缺點
例句： The drawbacks of the Internet cannot be underestimated.
28. determine /di't?:min/ v. 決定
例句： One’s salary is not determined by his or her contribution to the society.
29. disappear /,dis?'pi?/ v. 消失
例句： Some people think it is natural for minor languages to disappear.
30. discourage /dis'k?:rid?/ v. 阻止，打擊
例句： It is necessary for parents to take effective measures to discourage young people to indulge in electronic games.
31. decide /di'said/ v. 決定
例句： Some people decide to follow the customs of the new country.
32. distract /di'strækt/ v. 使分心
例句： Students living in cities are always distracted by various electronic games.