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2021年考研英語:作文常用諺語分析
A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善終。
A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush. 一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。
A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蠟燭照亮別人,卻毀滅了自己。
A close mouth catches no flies. 病從口入。
Actions speak louder than words. 事實勝于雄辯。
Adversity leads to prosperity. 窮則思變。
A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一塹,長一智。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情。
A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友難,失朋友易。
A good beginning is half done. 良好的開端是成功的一半。
A good book is a good friend. 好書如摯友。
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好書,相伴一生。
A young idler, an old beggar. 少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲。
All roads lead to Rome. 條條大路通羅馬。
All that ends well is well. 結(jié)果好,就一切都好。
All that glitters is not gold. 閃光的不一定都是金子。
All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事總是由難而易。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只會用功不玩耍,聰明孩子也變傻。
A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,差之千里。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一蘋果,不用請醫(yī)生。
As a man sows, so he shall reap. 種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆。
A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身體。
Better late than never. 遲做總比不做好;晚來總比不來好。
Birds of a feather flock together. 物以類聚,人以群分。
Books and friends should be few but good. 讀書如交友,應求少而精。
By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 讀書使人充實,交談使人精明。
Care and diligence bring luck. 謹慎和勤奮才能抓住機遇。
Caution is the parent of safety. 小心駛得萬年船。
Complacency is the enemy of study. 學習的敵人是自己的滿足。
Content is better than riches. 知足者常樂。
Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奮是成功之母。
Do as you would be done by. 己所不欲,勿施于人。
Don‘t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日畢。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身體好。
Easier said than done. 說得容易,做得難。
East or west, home is best. 東好西好,還是家里最好。
Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃飯是為了活著,但活著不是為了吃飯。
Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔,集腋成裘。
Every man has his faults. 金無足赤,人無完人。
Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命運自己掌握。
Fact speak louder than words. 事實勝于雄辯。
Fortune favors those who use their judgement. 機遇偏愛善斷之人。
Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. 四個簡短的詞匯概括了成功的秘訣:多一點點!
From small beginning come great things. 偉大始于渺小。
Genius is nothing but labor and diligence. 天才不過是勤奮而已。
God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。
Good advice is beyond all price. 忠告是無價寶。
Good health is over wealth. 健康是最大的財富。
Gold will not buy anything. 黃金并非萬能。
Happiness takes no account of time. 歡樂不覺時光過。
He is wise that is honest. 誠實者最明智。
He laughs best who laughs last. 誰笑到最后,誰笑得最好。
He who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟,不進則退。
Honesty is the best policy. 做人誠信為本。
Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最壞的打算。
It's never too late to mend. 亡羊補牢
It is never too old to learn. 活到老,學到老。
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
Kill two birds with one stone. 一箭雙雕。
Knowledge is power. 知識就是力量。
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud. 博學使人謙遜,無知使人驕傲。
Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。
Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康莊大道。
Make hay while the sun shines. 良機勿失。
Man proposes, God disposes. 謀事在人,成事在天。
Many heads are better than one. 三個臭皮匠,賽過諸葛亮。
Many hands make light work. 人多力量大
Misfortunes never come alone/single. 禍不單行。
Misfortune tests the sincerity of friends. 患難見真情。
Money isn't everything. 錢不是萬能的。
Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是發(fā)明的動力。
Never fish in trouble water. 不要混水摸魚。
New wine in old bottles. 舊瓶裝新酒。
No news is good news. 沒有消息就是好消息。
No pains, no gains. 沒有付出就沒有收獲。
No rose without a thorn. 沒有不帶刺的玫瑰。
No smoke without fire. 無風不起浪。
Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 心之所愿,無所不成。
One today is worth two tomorrows. 一個今天勝似兩個明天。
Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤勞之人不受窮。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
Reading makes a full man. 讀書使人完善
Rome is not built in a day. 冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。
Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood. 磨刀不誤砍柴功。
Seeing is believing. 眼見為實
Speech is silver, silence is gold. 能言是銀,沉默是金。
Success belongs to the persevering. 堅持就是勝利。
The greatest talkers are always least doers. 語言的巨人總是行動的矮子。
Time and tide wait for no man. 時不我待。
Time cures all things. 時間是醫(yī)治一切創(chuàng)傷的良藥。
Truth never fears investigation. 事實從來不怕調(diào)查。
Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德遠遠勝過美貌。
Well begun is half done. 好的開端是成功的一半
Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒。
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
Will is power. 意志就是力量
Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 腦中有知識,勝過手中有金錢。
Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it. 智者熱愛真理,愚者回避真理
You cannot burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點,精力不可過分耗。
You cannot eat your cake and have it. 魚與熊掌,不可得兼。
2021考研英語:寫作的高分招數(shù)
一、語法
考研階段的英語,比中高考和四六級檔次更高、格調(diào)更高,要想寫出高分,更需要拿出來點看家本事來。其實能走到考研這一步的小伙伴,寫一篇語言平實、結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、沒有語病的作文出來,相信難度并不大。但如果想拿高分,作文必須有亮點,在考研英語中這個亮點就是:長句子。如果通篇都是平實的短句或平句,起伏不大,很難迎合閱卷老師的胃口,相反,寫出幾個有水平的高逼格的句子,瞬間就能提升檔次,絕對是實力的證明。因此,語法這一關(guān),必須要攻克,強調(diào)句、倒裝句、各種各樣的從句,平時多練習寫一寫,考場上絕對能為作文加分。
二、語感
語感其實是一種很虛的東西,但在英語學習中它必不可少,尤其是在閱讀和寫作中,能夠發(fā)揮無形的神力。有許多小伙伴會在寫考研英語作文的過程中覺得無話可說,勉強寫出來,句子之間的銜接一點都不順暢,讀起來磕磕巴巴,像擠牙膏一點一點擠出來的一樣。如果換成是漢語寫作,相信每個人都能滔滔不絕,但換成英語就慫了,這都是缺乏語感的表現(xiàn)。想要培養(yǎng)語感也很簡單,多閱讀就可以。建議小伙伴在復習過程中遇到好的文章,可以在晨讀時間多讀幾遍,讀得多了,也就讀得順了,語感自然能培養(yǎng)起來,寫作文時離"下筆如有神"也就不遠了。
三、模板
如果說前面兩項,語法和語感,都是需要在平時復習過程中慢慢積累的內(nèi)容,是無形中加分的神器,那最后這一項,咱們就來點"干貨",絕對是可以在短時間能就能修煉成的致命招數(shù):類型分析與模板積累。考研英語作文的類型一共就那么幾種,小作文無非就是書信、摘要、備忘錄、報告、便箋,大作文無非就是提綱型、圖表型、圖畫型、情景型等。每種類型都可以積累一定的模板,開頭、結(jié)尾、分析型話語、總結(jié)型話語等等。積累一些有自己特色的模板,把一些亮點句型有意識地安排在這部分,考場上可以信手拈來,不僅節(jié)省時間,而且能保證文章的水平和質(zhì)量,一舉兩得。
2021考研英語:寫作轉(zhuǎn)折過渡句的解析
1) In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage(s)/defects in A, people's second thought is to...
鑒于上述A中的消極因素/缺點/缺陷,人們的第二想法是……
(e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output, our second thought is to improve the quality of products.)
2) To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/ill effects/influence/results of A, B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to...
為了抵消/抵消/抵消/消除A的不良/副作用/影響/結(jié)果,B被提出/提議/提出作為另一個更好的課程/解決方案來……
(e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration, emotional investment is advanced as another better course to success in business.)
3) In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements A h as brought along with it, however, people come up with another approach/solution /course to...namely...
然而,在努力與隨之而來的黑暗面/不協(xié)調(diào)因素作斗爭的過程中,人們提出了另一種方法/解決方案/途徑來……
(e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side the examination-oriented education has brought along with it, educators come up with another approach to the problem, namely the quality-oriented education.)
4) In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A, B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/to ward the solution for the problem of...
與A的缺點/缺點/缺點相比,B可以作為更好的一步/朝著正確的方向/朝著解決……
(e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution of the problem of energy crisis.)
5) So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A, people naturally think of B.
因此,當談到a中的問題/限制/缺點/弱點的有效補救/良好的平衡時,人們自然會想到B。
(e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition, people naturally think of cooperation.)
6) But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage /weakness that...
但是它也帶來了……的負面影響/缺點/缺點。
7) However, it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects, for example, ...
然而,它并非沒有限制/問題/缺點/缺陷,例如……
8) Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in...
就像任何事物一樣,它也有它自己的陰暗面,這一點在……
9) For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has, it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects.
盡管A有很多優(yōu)點/好處/積極的影響,但是它也有一些缺點/有害/消極的影響。
10) To attain this goal, however, we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove.
然而,為了實現(xiàn)這一目標,我們?nèi)杂性S多工作要做/許多障礙要消除。

